Kazimierz Krukowski
{{Short description|Polish cabaret performer, writer and actor}}
{{Infobox person
| name = Kazimierz Krukowski
| image = Kazimierz Krukowski.png
| imagesize = 250px
| caption =
| birth_name = Kazimierz Zawisza
| birth_date = 2 February 1901
| birth_place = Łódź
| occupation = cabaret performer and writer, revue and film actor
| yearsactive =
| domesticpartner =
| death_date = 24 December 1984
| death_place = Warsaw, Poland
| othername = Lopek
}}
Kazimierz Krukowski (2 February 1901 in Łódź – 24 December 1984 in Warsaw), professionally known as Lopek, was a Polish cabaret performer and writer, revue and film actor.
Career
He performed songs and monologues by famous poets and songwriters including Marian Hemar, Jerzy Jurandot, Antoni Słonimski, Julian Tuwim and Andrzej Włast. He made his first movie in 1927 (Ziemia obiecana) as part of a comedy duo, "Lopek and Florek," with Adolf Dymsza; they made several more movies together including Janko Muzykant; Ułani, ułani, chłopcy malowani, and Co mój mąż robi w nocy? (What does my husband do at night?) In 1935 he starred in the film ABC miłości.{{cite web|url=http://www.filmpolski.pl/fp/index.php/22447|title= ABC miłości|publisher=Film Polski|accessdate=July 23, 2010}} He was engaged at the cabaret Qui Pro Quo by his cousin Julian Tuwim. He performed in theaters, kleynkunst, and cabarets including Morskie Oko, Banda, Cyganeria, Cyrulik Warszawski, Wielka Rewia, and in 1939 he founded his own theater, the Ali Baba.
"in the cabarets, a new genre of entertainment—the Jewish joke, monologue or sketch known as szmonces—rose to prominence. The szmonces, inevitably characterized by a more or less subtle żydłaczenie, at its best turned the pretentious Jewish assimilator or the harried Jewish tradesman into universally accessible symbols of the dislocations of modern life; at its worst, it became vulgar antisemitic caricature. The performer Kazimierz Krukowski (1902–1984), known as Lopek, was among those acclaimed as a specialist in the genre."http://www.yivoencyclopedia.org/article.aspx/Theater/Polish_Theater | YIVO encyclopedia of Jews in Eastern Europe
During the Second World War he appeared in one of the cabarets in the Warsaw ghetto. He fought in the Soviet Union and subsequently lived in Britain, the United States, and Argentina, where he ran the El Nacional theater.
Books
He wrote several books: Mała antologia kabaretu (Small cabaret anthology), Z Melpomeną na emigracji (With Melpomene in exile) and Moja Warszawka (My Warsaw).
External links
- {{IMDb name|0472669}}
- {{YouTube|so7E3s1B-34|Rebeka tańczy tango (Rebecca dances tango)}} by Szymon Kataszek and Henryk Gold
- {{YouTube|mV4rSXU9ir0|Kazimierz Krukowski - Nic takiego (1935)}}
- {{YouTube|p-DN1ASGeMY|Kazimierz Krukowski - Tango Lopka}} Character Lopek gets in trouble in the big city
References
{{Reflist}}
{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Krukowski, Kazimierz}}
Category:Male actors from Łódź
Category:Jewish cabaret performers
Category:People from Piotrków Governorate
Category:Polish male film actors
Category:Polish male silent film actors
Category:Polish cabaret performers
Category:Entertainers from Łódź
Category:Jewish Polish male actors
Category:Knights of the Order of Polonia Restituta
Category:Warsaw Ghetto inmates
Category:Polish Holocaust survivors
Category:20th-century Polish male actors
Category:20th-century Polish male singers
Category:20th-century Polish comedians
Category:Recipients of the Meritorious Activist of Culture badge
Category:Recipients of the Medal of the 40th Anniversary of the People's Republic of Poland
Category:Polish male comedians
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