Kazimierz Wierzyński

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Kazimierz Wierzyński (Drohobycz, Kingdom of Galicia and Lodomeria, 27 August 1894 – 13 February 1969, London) was a Polish poet and journalist; an elected member of the prestigious Polish Academy of Literature in the Second Polish Republic.{{cite web | url=http://portalwiedzy.onet.pl/29184,,,,polska_akademia_literatury,haslo.html | title=Polska Akademia Literatury | publisher=Encyklopedia Onet.pl, Grupa Onet | year=2011 | accessdate=December 12, 2011 | archive-date=September 19, 2007 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070919125552/http://portalwiedzy.onet.pl/29184,,,,polska_akademia_literatury,haslo.html | url-status=dead }}

Life

Kazimierz Wierzyński was born in Drohobycz (Drohobych), Kingdom of Galicia and Lodomeria.[http://culture.pl/pl/tworca/kazimierz-wierzynski Kazimierz Wierzyński.] He was a co-founder, with Julian Tuwim and three other poets, of the Skamander group of experimental poets.[http://culture.pl/pl/tworca/kazimierz-wierzynski Kazimierz Wierzyński.] His work Olympic Laurel (Polish: Laur olimpijski, 1927),[http://culture.pl/pl/tworca/kazimierz-wierzynski Kazimierz Wierzyński.] which idealizes the grace and fitness of athletes, won the gold medal for poetry at the 1928 Olympic Games in Amsterdam,[http://www.databaseolympics.com/players/playerpage.htm?ilkid=WIERZKAZ01 Kazimierz Wierzyński profile] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121013043740/http://www.databaseolympics.com/players/playerpage.htm?ilkid=WIERZKAZ01 |date=2012-10-13 }} at www.databaseolympics.com{{cite web|url=https://www.olympedia.org/athletes/921250 |title=Kazimierz Wierzyński |work=Olympedia |accessdate=25 July 2020}} and his other early poems also celebrate the joy of living.

In September 1939, after the invasion of Poland by Nazi Germany, Wierzyński and his wife Helena escaped from Poland and, via Romania, Yugoslavia, Italy, and France, eventually reached the USA, where they stayed for almost twenty years.Zbigniew Andres, "Kazimierz Wierzyński — An Emigrant's Fate", translated from the Polish by Agnieszka Maria Gernand, The Polish Review, vol. LV, no. 1 (2010), pp. 35-48. Accessed July 28, 2020. www.jstor.org/stable/25779860.

His later works, written in exile, are more somber and socially conscious. The Bitter Crop (1933) includes poems about the United States. His Forgotten Battlefield (1944) contains narratives of World War II. He died in London, England.[http://culture.pl/pl/tworca/kazimierz-wierzynski Kazimierz Wierzyński.]