Keida
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{{Short description|Israeli outpost in the West Bank}}
{{use dmy dates|date=May 2024}}
Keida ({{langx|he|קידה}}), also transcribed Kida, is an Israeli outpost in the West Bank named after a genus of flower that grows in the region. It is situated just off the Allon Road, a five-minute drive east of Shilo, which is the mother-town of these outposts.{{sfn|Hass|2021}} It forms one of six Israeli outposts, built on land seized from the Palestinian villages of Jalud, Qaryut, Turmus Ayya and al-Mughayir.{{sfn|Hass|2021}} Among the other settlements belonging to the group at Shvut Rachel, Giv'at Har'el, Esh Kodesh, Ahiya{{sfn|Unispal|2011}} and Adei Ad.{{sfn|POICA|2014}} Keida was established without a master plan or permission to build.{{sfn|Peleg|Shezaf|2021}} The international community considers Israeli settlements in the West Bank illegal under international law, but the Israeli government disputes this.{{sfn|BBC News|2009}}
By 2009, it comprised 35 portable homes.{{sfn|Koutsoukis|2009}}
History
Keida was founded in 2003. Originally, it was supposed to be built on an abandoned army base of the same name but was later moved to an adjacent hilltop. The outpost is under the jurisdiction of the Mateh Binyamin Regional Council. {{citation needed|date=August 2021}} The outposts in the group confiscated for Israeli settler use some 70% of the Palestinian village of Jalud's agricultural land.{{sfn|Unispal|2011}}{{efn|"More than 1200 dunums of the (Jalud) village land were confiscated for colonial activities and around 90% of the village lands (that is more than 10,000 dunums) was declared military zones turning the village into an isolated area only for the protection of colonists." {{harv|POICA|2014}}}}
There is no public transportation serving Keida. The only means of transportation are car or hitchhiking.Access is difficult, since Keida like the 5 other illegal outposts, is surrounded by several checkpoints. No journalists, Israeli or otherwise, were permitted into Keida until 2009.{{sfn|Koutsoukis|2009}} Though most of the outpost structures are under demolition orders, which are not implemented, as of 2018 the American tourist booking company Airbnb listed Keida as a "neighbourhood".{{efn|"Israel, ... has tried to avoid international censure by registering outposts..as 'neighborhoods' of established settlements, though some are far apart and function as separate communities." {{harv|Kershner|2016}}}} with accommodation for visiting guests.{{sfn|Human Rights Watch|2018}}{{efn|Under protest, Airbnb delisted West Bank settlements from its tourist rental coverage. The move was branded as one of the 10 most egregious "antisemitic" incidents of 2018 by the Simon Wiesenthal Center ({{harvnb|Simon Wiesenthal Center|2018|p=3}}; {{harvnb|Stern-Weiner|2021|p=4}}).}}
One of its settlers, Yair Hirsch, was appointed by Avichai Mandelblit, the Attorney General of the Naftali Bennett government in 2021 to the post of Interior Minister director general.{{sfn|Hass|2021}} His residence in Keida was built in violation of Israeli building laws, and is subject to a demolition order.{{sfn|Hass|2021}}{{sfn|Peleg|Shezaf|2021}}
Incidents
According to Palestinian testimonies, on 15 February 2011 3 settlers from Keida shot Wael Toubasy (16) in the stomach as he was walking home with his brother from their family's olive groves. Their father Mahmoud also reported being shot at by settlers from Keida in 2001 while he was driving his tractor.{{sfn|Unispal|2011}}
The current population of the Keida outpost consists of some 80 settler families.{{sfn|Peleg|Shezaf|2021}}
Notes
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=Citations=
{{Reflist|20em}}
Sources
{{refbegin|35em}}
- {{Cite news| title = 2018 Top Ten Worst Global Anti-Semitic Incidents
| publisher = Simon Wiesenthal Center
| year = 2018
| url = https://www.wiesenthal.com/assets/pdf/2018-top-ten-anti-semitic-2.pdf
| ref = {{sfnref|Simon Wiesenthal Center|2018}}
}}
- {{Cite news| title = Analysis: Concerns over rising violence in West Bank
| publisher = Unispal
| url = https://unispal.un.org/UNISPAL.NSF/0/4DAA74C90994541C85257845004FF22D | via = UNISPAL
| date = 28 February 2011
| ref = {{sfnref|Unispal|2011}}
}}
- {{Cite news| title = Bed and Breakfast on Stolen Land
| publisher = Human Rights Watch
| url = https://www.hrw.org/report/2018/11/20/bed-and-breakfast-stolen-land/tourist-rental-listings-west-bank-settlements
| date = 20 November 2018
| ref = {{sfnref|Human Rights Watch|2018}}
}}
- {{Cite news| title = Expansion of Shvut Rahel on Jalud lands
| publisher = POICA: Monitoring Israel in the occupied territories
| url = http://poica.org/2014/03/expansion-of-shvut-rahel-on-jalud-lands/
| date = 1 March 2014
| ref = {{sfnref|POICA|2014}}
}}
- {{Cite news| title = The Geneva Convention
| publisher = BBC News
| url = http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/middle_east/1682640.stm
| date = 10 December 2009
| ref = {{sfnref|BBC News|2009}}
}}
- {{Cite news| title = 'The Most Dedicated Teachers of Antisemitsm Live Among Us
| last = Hass | first = Amira
| author-link = Amira Hass
| newspaper = Haaretz
| url = https://www.haaretz.com/opinion/.premium-who-is-an-antisemite-1.10123891
| date = 17 August 2021
}}
- {{Cite news| title = Israel Quietly Legalizes Pirate Outposts in the West Bank
| last = Kershner | first = Isabel
| author-link = Isabel Kershner
| newspaper = The New York Times
| url = https://www.nytimes.com/2016/08/31/world/middleeast/israel-west-bank-outposts-mitzpe-danny.html
| date = 30 August 2016
}}
- {{Cite news| title = Settlers stake out a life on conflict's edge
| last = Koutsoukis | first = Jason
| newspaper = The Sydney Morning Herald
| url = https://www.smh.com.au/world/settlers-stake-out-a-life-on-conflicts-edge-20090828-f2hs.html
| date = 29 August 2009
}}
- {{Cite news| title = Senior Israeli Official's Appointment Approved Despite Demolition Order for His Settlement Home
| last1 = Peleg | first1 = Bar
| last2 = Shezaf | first2 = Hagar
| newspaper = Haaretz
| url = https://www.haaretz.com/israel-news/.premium-senior-official-s-appointment-approved-despite-demolition-order-for-settlement-home-1.10101257
| date = 9 August 2021
}}
- {{Cite news| title = The Politics of a Definition: How the IHRA Working Definition of Antisemitism Is Being Misrepresented
| last = Stern-Weiner | first = Jamie
| publisher = Free Speech on Israel
| url = https://freespeechonisrael.org.uk/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/The-Politics-of-a-Definition.pdf
| date = April 2021
}}
{{refend}}
External links
- {{official website|http://www.kida.org.il/}} {{in lang|he}}
{{Matte Binyamin Regional Council}}
{{Authority control}}
{{coord|32|2|59|N|35|20|27|E|display=title}}
Category:Mateh Binyamin Regional Council
Category:Populated places established in 2003