Kentra Bay
{{Short description|Bay in Scotland}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2023}}
{{Use British English|date=September 2017}}
{{Infobox body of water
| name = Kentra Bay
| native_name =
| image = South across the mud of Kentra Bay - geograph.org.uk - 1401567.jpg
| image_size = 300
| caption = South across the mud of Kentra Bay
| pushpin_map = Scotland Lochaber
| pushpin_map_caption =
| image_bathymetry =
| location = Northeast end of the Ardnamurchan peninsula near Acharacle, Scottish Highlands
| coords = {{Coord|56|44|57.844|N|5|51|40.439|W|type:waterbody_region:GB_dim:20000|display=inline,title}}
| rivers = Dig Bhàn
Alt Eas an Taileir
| islands = Eileanan nan Gad
| oceans = Atlantic Ocean
| countries = Scotland
| length = {{convert|2.92|km|abbr=on}}
| width = {{convert|2.09|km|abbr=on}}
| area =
| depth =
}}
Kentra Bay, also known as the Singing Sands, is a remote tidal, 306° orientated, coastal embayment{{Bing maps | url = https://binged.it/2vyS29F | title=Kentra Bay| accessdate = 1 September 2017}}{{cite web|title=Kentra Bay and The Singing Sands|url=https://www.wildlochaber.com/ardnamurchan/walking/kentra-bay-and-singing-sands|website=Wild About Lochaber|accessdate=2 September 2017}} located on the northern shore of the Ardnamurchan peninsula, at the extreme eastern side, where it meets the mainland proper, near Acharacle, in the western Highlands of Scotland. Kentra Bay contains a large expanse of mudflat at low tide and small fragments of salt marsh, sand dune, and machair. Kentra Bay is an inland bay separated from the sea via a channel at the northeast side.
Settlement
At the head of the channel that connects the bay to the sea on the north coast lies the small settlement of Ardtoe, which has sandy beaches with views to the island of Eigg.{{cite web|title=Ardtoe Beach|url=https://www.visitscotland.com/info/towns-villages/ardtoe-beach-p313561|website=VisitScotland|accessdate=28 February 2017|language=en}}{{Bing maps | url = https://binged.it/2nHdBjI | title=Ardtoe | accessdate = 15 September 2017}} Further east along the B8004 is the settlement which gives the bay its name, Kentra. A short distance further east is the large village of Acharacle. To the south of Kentra, and located on the southeast coast of Kentra Bay, is the tiny former crofting settlement of Arivegaig.
Geography
The bay has an irregular shape, located inland from the sea, and is connected to the sea through a channel that is only 170 metres wide at the sea with the channel widening to some 500metres when it meets the bay proper, some 1.4 km from the sea, on a bearing of 120°. To the east of the bay is Kentra Moss, which consists of several raised mires occupying the low-lying coastal flats between Kentra Bay and the River Shiel. Much of Kentra Moss has been damaged by drainage and localised peat cutting.{{cite book|last=Ratcliffe|first=Derek A. |title=A Nature Conservation Review: Volume 2, Site Accounts: The Selection of Biological Sites of National Importance to Nature Conservation in Britain|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=q5XQQtDrmvgC&pg=PA243|accessdate=26 September 2017|date=21 July 1977|publisher=Cambridge University Press |isbn=978-0-521-21403-2 |pages=243–}} To the west of the bay is the small peninsula of some 1.61 km in length with Kentra bay on the east side and the sea loch, Loch Ceann Traigh, on the open west side. The small peninsula is heavily forested, with several small peaks, with ({{langx|gd|Creag an Fhradhairc}}) at 88metres being the highest. The south coast of the bay consists of mixed bogs and rocky areas with three small rivers joining the bay. The first of these is the ({{langx|gd|Allt a' Ghoirtein eòrna}}), further east is the ({{langx|gd|Allt Eas an Failer}}), and east again, on the bottom right corner of the bay is the large burn ({{langx|gd|Allt Beithe}}). On the eastern shore of the bay is the small river ({{langx|gd|Dig Bhàn}})
Islands
Kentra Bay has two groups of small islands. Located close to the southern coast is the small island group, consisting of two islands, called ({{langx|gd|Eileanan Gad}}). These small islands are easily accessible at low tide. Further north, close to the east coast, and slightly north of the small settlement of Kentra, lies the group of tiny islands called ({{langx|gd|Eileanan Loisgte}}). These are also accessible at low tide. Further north at the channel that connects the bay to the sea loch are two very small, unnamed islands.
Flora
Kentra Bay supports one of the largest salt marshes in the Scottish Highlands.{{cite book|last=Chatters|first=Clive |title=Saltmarsh|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=HVs1DwAAQBAJ&pg=PA83|accessdate=26 September 2017|date=19 October 2017|publisher=Bloomsbury Publishing|isbn=978-1-4729-4297-5|page=83}} Muddy areas in the sediment support glassworts and submerged eelgrass is common. Sheep grazing provides ideal conditions for rare pink flowered seaside centaury. The bog is an attractive location for botanists. The mildness of the climate supports species more commonly found in the New Forest in the south coast of England. These include brown beak-sedge and bog-sedge.
Gallery
File:Centaurium littorale (Salz-Tausendguldenkraut) IMG 2323.jpg|Seaside Centaury
File:Sand and mud flats in Kentra Bay - geograph.org.uk - 126198.jpg|Sand and mud flats in Kentra Bay. This shot taken from the north edge is looking due south across the whole square.
File:Kentra Bay and the Small Isles from Cruach Bhreac - geograph.org.uk - 1404271.jpg|Kentra Bay and the Small Isles from Cruach Bhreac
File:Kentra Bay narrows - geograph.org.uk - 126193.jpg|Kentra Bay narrows. Kentra Bay narrows from the old pier between Ardtoe and Gobshealach. Looking SE towards the head of the bay
File:Allt Beithe, Kentra Bay - geograph.org.uk - 869353.jpg|Allt Beithe, Kentra Bay
File:Kentra Bay by Gobshealach - geograph.org.uk - 125938.jpg|Kentra Bay by Gobshealach. Small bay of Kentra Bay by Gobshealach where much of Kentra moss drains to the sea. The road leads to Ardtoe and Newton of Nrdtoe
File:Kentra Bay at Low Tide - geograph.org.uk - 679110.jpg|Kentra Bay at Low Tide
File:South of Kentra Bay - geograph.org.uk - 250896.jpg|South of Kentra Bay View from a river crossing (of Allt Eas an Taileir?) showing the piers of a previous bridge and the ford beyond. The view opens out to the mudflats of Kentra Bay in the distance.