Kingswood, New South Wales
{{Use dmy dates|date=February 2015}}
{{Use Australian English|date=February 2015}}
{{Infobox Australian place
| type = suburb
| name = Kingswood
| city = Sydney
| state = nsw
| lga = City of Penrith
| postcode = 2747
| est = 1855
| pop = 10,633
| pop_year = {{CensusAU|2021}}
| pop_footnotes = {{Census 2021 AUS|id=SAL12171|name=Kingswood (State Suburb) |access-date=12 September 2024|quick=on}}
| local_map = yes
| zoom = 12
| elevation = 53
| area = 6.58
| stategov = Penrith, Londonderry
| fedgov = Lindsay
| near-nw = Penrith
| near-n = Cambridge Park
| near-ne = Werrington
| near-w = Penrith
| near-e = Claremont Meadows
| near-sw = South Penrith
| near-s = Orchard Hills
| near-se = Orchard Hills
| dist1 = 52
| dir1 = west
| location1 = Sydney CBD
}}
Kingswood is a suburb in western Sydney, in the state of New South Wales in Australia. {{Convert|52|km|mi}} west of the Sydney central business district, in the local government area of the City of Penrith. There are various other locations within the state of New South Wales that are also called Kingswood, and is often confused with the nearby suburb of Kingswood Park.
History
Kingswood was named after the family of Governor Philip Gidley King, who owned land in the area which was originally heavily forested. In 1881, the area was known as Crossroads for the intersection of the Great Western Highway and The Northern Road (now Parker Street). The name was changed to Kingswood on 2 August 1887. Cross Roads West Post Office opened on 20 April 1887 and was renamed Kingswood in August 1887.{{Cite web | last = Phoenix Auctions History | title = Post Office List | publisher = Phoenix Auctions | url = http://www.phoenixauctions.com.au/cgi-bin/wsPhoenix.sh/Viewpocdwrapper.p?SortBy=NSW&filter=*Kingswood* | access-date = 18 February 2021}}
The land was used for farming and subdivision began after the railway came through in 1862, although the Kingswood siding did not open until 1887.The Book of Sydney Suburbs, Compiled by Frances Pollen, Angus & Robertson Publishers, 1990, Published in Australia {{ISBN|0-207-14495-8}}, page 140
The NSW State Archives and Reading Room (formerly known as Western Sydney Records Repository), where NSW public sector bodies' records are stored, is located on O'Connell Street, Kingswood.{{cite web|url=https://www.records.nsw.gov.au/archives/plan-your-visit|title=NSW State Archives and Records|publisher=Government of New South Wales}}
Demographics
According to the {{CensusAU|2021}} of population, there were 10,633 people in Kingswood.
- Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people made up 5.3% of the population.
- 61.2% of people were born in Australia. The next most common countries of birth were India 5.9%, Philippines 2.6%, England 2.2%, New Zealand 1.9% and Nepal 1.4%.
- 63.4% of people spoke only English at home. Other languages spoken at home included Punjabi 2.9%, Nepali 2.1%, Malayalam 1.7%, Mandarin 1.5% and Arabic 1.4%.
- Their median age was 34 years, 4 years younger than the national median of 38. Children aged under 15 years made up 20.1% of the population (18.2% nationally) and people aged 65 years and over made up 12.8% of the population (17.2% nationally).
- The most common responses for religion were No Religion 30.0%, Catholic 20.9% and Anglican 10.4%.
Transport
Schools
Government
- Kingswood Public School - primary school
- Kingswood South Public School - primary school
- Kingswood High School
Catholic
- St. Josephs Primary School[http://www.stjosephskingswood.catholic.edu.au/ St Josephs Primary School] at Catholic Education
Private
Tertiary education
File:UWS Kingswood Info.jpg's Kingswood campus.]]
- Western Sydney University's Penrith campus is divided across the suburbs of Kingswood and Werrington. The university is accessible from both Werrington and Kingswood railway stations.
- The Nepean College of TAFE, Kingswood Campus is also located in Kingswood.[http://wsi.tafensw.edu.au/colleges/nepean/ TAFE NSW - Western Sydney Institute]
- Institute of Applied Technology, a joint venture between TAFE, Western Sydney University, and several other institutions{{Cite web |title=Home |url=https://www.iat.nsw.edu.au/ |access-date=2024-02-13 |website=www.iat.nsw.edu.au}}{{Cite web |title=Institute of Applied Technology - TAFE NSW |url=https://www.tafensw.edu.au/iat |access-date=2024-02-13 |website=www.tafensw.edu.au}}
Governance
At a local government level, Kingswood is part Penrith City Council, with the suburb divided into all three wards. At the state level, it is part of the Electoral district of Penrith, represented by the Liberal Party's Stuart Ayres. Federally, it is part of the Division of Lindsay, represented by Liberal Party Melissa McIntosh.
Churches
{{Main|St Philip's Anglican Church Kingswood}}
In 1897, four blocks of Crown land were given to the residents of Kingswood for a Church and Cemetery (later not required due to the dedication of Penrith General Cemetery). The Church was completed in 1898, the contractor was Jack Melville with ironwork provided by local blacksmith James Wainwright. The western porch was added later. Opened in 1898, the Church was not consecrated until 1959. A new Sunday school hall was completed in 1958 (now demolished).{{cite web |url=http://www.penrithcity.nsw.gov.au/uploadedFiles/Website/Planning_and_Development/Stage_1_Local_Plan/AmendmentNo.1toPenrithLEP1991EnvironmentalHeritageConservation/2260101.pdf |title=Penrith LEP 1991 Environmental Heritage Conservation |date= |publisher=City of Penrith |access-date= |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110319051249/http://www.penrithcity.nsw.gov.au/uploadedFiles/Website/Planning_and_Development/Stage_1_Local_Plan/AmendmentNo.1toPenrithLEP1991EnvironmentalHeritageConservation/2260101.pdf |archive-date=19 March 2011 }}
References
{{Reflist}}
Archival Holdings
- [https://www.records.nsw.gov.au/series/15051 NRS 15051], Photographic Collection. Item [1038] Kingswood High School (01/01/1970 - 31/12/1970). State Archives and Records Authority of New South Wales
- [https://www.records.nsw.gov.au/series/3829 NRS 3829], School Files. State Archives and Records Authority of New South Wales
External links
{{Commons category|Kingswood, New South Wales}}
- [https://www.records.nsw.gov.au/archives/collections-and-research/guides-and-indexes/schools-and-related-records SchoPublic ol and related records index]
- [https://web.archive.org/web/20060819101600/http://www.penrithcity.nsw.gov.au/index.asp?id=969 Penrith Local Suburb Profiles]
{{Coord|-33.759|150.720|format=dms|type:city_region:AU-NSW|display=title}}
{{Sydney Penrith suburbs}}
{{Authority control}}