Kinston Eagles (Coastal Plain League)
{{Infobox Minor League Baseball
|name = Kinston Eagles
|firstseason = 1937
|lastseason = 1952
|city = Kinston, North Carolina
|misc =
|logo =
|uniformlogo =
|past class level = {{Plainlist|
- D (1937–1941, 1946–1952)
- semipro (1934–1936)
}}
|current league =
|conference =
|division =
|past league = {{Plainlist|
- Coastal Plain League (1934–1941, 1946–1952)
}}
|majorleague =
|pastmajorleague = {{Plainlist|
- Detroit Tigers (1952)
- Boston Red Sox (1950)
- St. Louis Cardinals (1937–1939)
}}
|colors =
|nickname = {{Plainlist|
- Kinston Eagles
}}
|pastnames =
|ballpark = {{Plainlist|
- Grainger Stadium (1949–1952)
- Grainger Park (1934–1941, 1946–1948)
}}
|pastparks =
|leaguechamps = 1935, 1947
|divisionchamps =
|owner =
|manager =
|gm =
}}
The Kinston Eagles were a Minor League Baseball team of the Coastal Plain League. They were located in Kinston, North Carolina. The team played its home games at Grainger Stadium, which opened in 1949 and holds 4,100 fans. Prior to that they played in Grainger Park.
The Eagles won the CPL Championship in 1947 as an affiliate of the Atlanta Crackers.
History
=Coastal Plain League=
The Great Depression took a great toll on the minor leagues, with only thirteen teams operating across the U.S. at a 1933 low point.{{cite book|last=Voigt|first=David Quentin|title=Baseball: An Illustrated History|publisher=Penn State Press|year=1995|page=97|isbn=978-0-271-01448-7|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=B7I9snFajsUC&pg=PA97}} Like most, Kinston sat out the first few years of the Great Depression but reentered play for the {{baseball year|1934}} season in the semi-professional Coastal Plain League. By {{baseball year|1937}} the circuit had become a fully professional, Class D league as ranked by the National Association.{{cite book | last =Johnson | first =Lloyd |author2=Miles Wolff | title =The Encyclopedia of Minor League Baseball, second ed. | publisher =Baseball America, Inc. | year =1997 | location =Durham, North Carolina | isbn =0-9637189-8-3 | page=295 }} The city remained in the Coastal Plain League continuously until it was disbanded after {{baseball year|1952}}. As a member of this affiliation, Kinston saw many playoff appearances and won league championships in {{baseball year|1935}} and {{baseball year|1947}}. Among the superior talent during this period was a young player named Charlie "King Kong" Keller who is listed as among the top forty major league players of all-time in terms of on-base percentage (.410).{{cite book | last =Gaunt | first =Robert | title =We Would Have Played Forever: The Story of the Coastal Plain Baseball League | publisher =Baseball America, Inc. | year =1997 | location =Durham, North Carolina | isbn =0-945164-02-5 }}{{cite web | last = Baseball-Reference.com | title = Charlie Keller Statistics | url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/players/k/kellech01.shtml | accessdate = 2010-12-18 }}
Grainger Stadium
{{Main|Grainger Stadium}}
From 1949 on, the Kinston Eagles played their home games at Grainger Stadium located at 400 East Grainger Avenue in Kinston. The original structure was built by architect John J. Rowland in 1949 at a cost of $170,000 inclusive of everything except the land. $150,000 of the money was raised by bond issue.{{Cite journal | last =Mock, Jr. | first =Frank L. | title =Kinston's New Stadium | journal =Athletic Journal | volume =XXX | issue =10 | pages =14 |date=June 1950}} A dedicatory plaque identifies the structure as "Municipal Stadium", but it has been called Grainger Stadium since it was first built.{{Cite journal
| last1 =Rowland | first1 =John J. | last2 =Simpson | first2 =James M. | title =Stadium for All Municipal Functions, Kinston, N. C. | journal =Architectural Record | volume =106 | issue =1 | pages =121–123 |date=July 1949}}
Season by season results
class="wikitable sortable" | |||||||
style="background: #F2F2F2;"
! Year !! Name !! League !! Level !! Affiliation !! Record !! Manager !! Playoffs | |||||||
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| {{baseball year|1934}} | Eagles | Coastal Plain | semipro | 36–24 | Bunn Hearn | Lost League Finals | |
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| {{baseball year|1935}} | Eagles | Coastal Plain | semipro | 41–26 | Bunn Hearn | League Champs | |
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| {{baseball year|1936}} | Eagles | Coastal Plain | semipro | 40–32 | Herschel Caldwell | Lost League Finals | |
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| {{baseball year|1937}} | Eagles | Coastal Plain | D | St. Louis Cardinals | 32–65 | Bess/Taylor | |
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| {{baseball year|1938}} | Eagles | Coastal Plain | D | St. Louis Cardinals | 60–50 | Tommy West | Lost in 1st round |
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| {{baseball year|1939}} | Eagles | Coastal Plain | D | St. Louis Cardinals | 65–59 | Henry/Lucas/Herring | Lost League Finals |
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| {{baseball year|1940}} | Eagles | Coastal Plain | D | 63–60 | Sothern/Aerette | Lost League Finals | |
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| {{baseball year|1941}} | Eagles | Coastal Plain | D | 42–77 | McHenry/DeMasi | ||
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| {{baseball year|1946}} | Eagles | Coastal Plain | D | 67–56 | Frank Rodgers | Lost League Finals | |
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| {{baseball year|1947}} | Eagles | Coastal Plain | D | Atlanta Crackers | 74–65 | Steve Collins | League Champs |
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| {{baseball year|1948}} | Eagles | Coastal Plain | D | 80–59 | Steve Collins | Lost League Finals | |
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| {{baseball year|1949}} | Eagles | Coastal Plain | D | 74–64 | Steve Collins | Lost League Finals | |
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| {{baseball year|1950}} | Eagles | Coastal Plain | D | Boston Red Sox | 70–68 | Wally Millies | Lost League Finals |
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| {{baseball year|1951}} | Eagles | Coastal Plain | D | 79–47 | Wes Livengood | Lost in 1st round | |
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| {{baseball year|1952}} | Eagles | Coastal Plain | D | Detroit Tigers | 76–47 | Wayne Blackburn | Lost in 1st round |
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TABLE NOTES:
- The record for the 1938 team above were the actual wins and losses for that team. An ineligible player scandal caused the league office to award or take away wins and losses from teams based on their violations of the rules. The "official" adjusted record at the end of the season was 64–45.
No Hitters
= League histories =
- {{cite book | author=Gaunt, Robert| title=We Would Have Played Forever: The Story of the Coastal Plain Baseball League | publisher=Baseball America, Inc. | year=1997 | isbn=0-945164-02-5 }}
- {{cite book | author=Holaday, J. Chris| title=Professional Baseball in North Carolina: An Illustrated City-by-City History, 1901–1996 | publisher=McFarland & Company, Inc. | year=1998 | isbn=0-7864-0532-5 }}
- {{cite book |editor-first=Johnson |editor-last=Lloyd |editor2=Miles Wolff | title=The Encyclopedia of Minor League Baseball, third ed. | publisher=Baseball America, Inc. | year=2007 | isbn=978-1-932391-17-6 }}
= Newspapers =
- {{Cite news | title =The Kinston Daily Free Press | date =1882–2011}} – Issues for all seasons are available on microfilm at Lenoir Community College.
Footnotes
{{Reflist|2}}
Category:Baseball teams established in 1937
Category:Lenoir County, North Carolina
Category:Professional baseball teams in North Carolina
Category:Detroit Tigers minor league affiliates
Category:Boston Red Sox minor league affiliates
Category:St. Louis Cardinals minor league affiliates
Category:Baseball teams disestablished in 1952
Category:1937 establishments in North Carolina
Category:1952 disestablishments in North Carolina