Kirghiz Autonomous Socialist Soviet Republic (1926–1936)

{{Short description|Autonomous republic of the Russian SFSR, Soviet Union}}

{{Distinguish|Kirghiz Autonomous Socialist Soviet Republic (1920–1925)}}

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{{Infobox Former Subdivision

|conventional_long_name = Kirghiz Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic

|native_name = Киргизская Автономная Советская Социалистическая Республика

|common_name = Kirghiz ASSR

|subdivision=ASSR

|nation=the Russian SFSR

|p1 = Kara-Kirghiz Autonomous Oblast

|flag_p1 = Flag of Russia (1918–1920).svg

|s1 = Kirghiz Soviet Socialist Republic

|flag_s1 =Flag_of_Kyrgyz_SSR_before_1952.svg

|image_flag =Flag of the Kirghiz ASSR (1926–1936).svg

|image_map = Kirghiz Autonomous Oblast.svg

|image_map_caption = Map of the Kirghiz Autonomous Socialist Soviet Republic in 1928

|capital = Pishpek

|era = Interwar period

|event_start =

|date_start = 11 February

|year_start = 1926

|date_end = 5 December

|year_end = 1936

|stat_year1 = |stat_area1 = |stat_pop1 =

|political_subdiv =

|today = Kyrgyzstan

}}

The Kirghiz Autonomous Socialist Soviet Republic ({{langx|ru|Киргизская АССР}}, {{langx|ky|Кыргыз автономная Советтик Социалисттик Республикасы}}) was an autonomous republic of the Soviet Union within the Russian Socialist Federative Soviet Republic existing from 1926 until 1936.{{Cite book |last=Perry |first=Oliver A. |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=NFFkswEACAAJ |title=Kyrgyzstan: Political, Economic and Social Issues |date=2017 |publisher=Nova Science Publishers, Incorporated |isbn=978-1-5361-2764-5 |language=en}}

The Kirghiz ASSR was created on 11 February 1926 in the former region of Soviet Central Asia, within the Russian SFSR, when the Kirghiz AO was reorganized as an ASSR. On 5 December 1936, it was elevated to the Kirghiz SSR (independent of the Russian SFSR), one of the constituent republics of the Soviet Union.{{Cite web |date=January 2016 |title=Об изменениях в составе районов Киргизской АССР и о ее внутреннем административно-территориальном делении |trans-title=On changes in the composition of the regions of the Kirghiz ASSR and on its internal administrative-territorial division |url=http://sssr.regnews.org/doc/nw/68.htm |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180709012941/http://sssr.regnews.org/doc/nw/68.htm |archive-date=2018-07-09 |website=CCCP |language=ru}}