Knebworth Park and Winter Green Railway

{{Use dmy dates|date=December 2016}}

{{Use British English|date=December 2016}}

{{coord|51.972|-0.212|display=title|region:GB_scale:20000}}

{{Infobox rail

|railroad_name=Knebworth and Winter Green Railway

|gauge={{RailGauge|1ft11.5in|lk=on}}

|start_year=1971

|end_year=1990

|length={{convert|1+1/2|mi}}

|hq_city=Stevenage

|locale=England

|successor_line=abandoned

}}

The Knebworth and Winter Green Railway was a {{RailGauge|1ft11.5in|lk=on}} narrow gauge railway built in the grounds of Knebworth House in 1972 as a tourist attraction.

The railway was built by Pleasurerail Ltd. a company set up to build and operate private tourist railways which included the Great Whipsnade Railway and also the line at Blenheim Palace. In 1971, they started construction on a railway in the grounds of Knebworth House near Stevenage.{{cite book |title=On the British Narrow Gauge |first=Michael |last=Harris |publisher=Amberley Publishing Limited |date=15 November 2019}} The initial line was an end-to-end layout running from the house to the adventure playground. In 1980, the track was extended to form a mile-long continuous loop.

During its existence, the line hosted a number of steam and diesel locomotives. The line continued to run until 1990 when it was lifted and the remaining stock transferred to other lines

Locomotives

These are the locomotives that stayed at Knebworth for extended periods. Not all ran there at the same time and the exact dates when they were present are not always known.

class="wikitable"

!Name

!Builder

!Works No.

!Built

!Type

!Operating period

!Notes

Triassic

|Peckett

|1270

|1911

|{{nowrap|{{whyte|0-6-0|ST}}}}

|on site 1979

|Now at the Bala Lake Railway

Sezela No. 4

|Avonside

|1738

|1915

|{{nowrap|{{whyte|0-4-0|T}}}}

|Arrived in 1972

|Now at the Leighton Buzzard Light Railway

No. 1

|Hunslet

|1429

|1922

|{{nowrap|{{whyte|0-4-0|ST}}}}

|Arrived in 1972

|Now named Lady Joan and at the Bredgar and Wormshill Light Railway

Lilla

|Hunslet

|554

|1891

|{{nowrap|{{whyte|0-4-0|ST}}}}

|Arrived in 1972

|Now on the Ffestiniog Railway.

Sezela No. 2

|Hunslet

|1720

|1915

|{{nowrap|{{whyte|0-4-0|T}}}}

|

|Now in the private collection of Nick Williams.{{irs-el |el=15}}

Sao Domingos {{cite web|url=http://www.strps.org.uk/str/stocklist/stocklist-index.htm |title=South Tynedale Railway stocklist |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070805220532/http://www.strps.org.uk/str/stocklist/stocklist-index.htm |archivedate= 5 August 2007 }}

|Orenstein & Koppel

|11784

|1925

|{{nowrap|{{whyte|0-6-0|WT}}}}

|on site 1979

|Static display only at Knebworth. Moved to South Tynedale Railway in 1980. Now restored to working order at the Great Bush Railway

Pedemoura

|Orenstein & Koppel

|

|

|{{nowrap|{{whyte|0-6-0|WT}}}}

|

|Now at the Leighton Buzzard Light Railway after spending many years at the Welsh Highland Heritage Railway

{{cite book |title=Industrial Locomotives, including preserved and minor railway locomotives|publisher=Industrial Railway Society |year=1987 |isbn=0-901096-55-5 |last=Bryant |first=R.S.}}

|Motor Rail

|8717

|1941

|{{nowrap|{{whyte|4w|DM}}}}

|On site 1987

|Dismantled and converted into a brake van

No. 6 Horatio

|Ruston & Hornsby

|217967

|1942

|{{nowrap|{{whyte|4w|DM}}}}

|On site 1987

|Moved first to the Stoke Place Railway in Buckinghamshire, then to the Devon Railway Centre.

|Motor Rail

|8995

|1946

|{{nowrap|{{whyte|4w|DM}}}}

|On site 1987

|Dismantled and converted into a brake van

No. 2

|Motor Rail

|21513

|1955

|{{nowrap|{{whyte|4w|DM}}}}

|On site 1987

|

Sir Tom {{cite web | url=https://www.flickr.com/photos/75077089@N00/5564075086/ | title=Motor Rail 40S273 | date=4 May 2007 }}

|Motor Rail

|40S273

|1966

|{{nowrap|{{whyte|4w|DM}}}}

|On site 1987

|Moved first to the Stoke Place Railway in Buckinghamshire, then to the Devon Railway Centre.

References

{{Reflist|refs=

{{cite book|title=Industrial Locomotives handbook 15EL|year=2009|publisher=Industrial Railway Society|location=Melton Mowbray|isbn=978-1-901556-53-7}}

}}

  • {{cite book| author=Thomas, Cliff| title=The Narrow Gauge in Britain & Ireland| publisher=Atlantic Publishers| year=2002| isbn=1-902827-05-8| url-access=registration| url=https://archive.org/details/narrowgaugeinbri0000thom}}
  • {{cite book |title=Industrial Railway Locomotives 1979: including preserved and minor railways |publisher=Industrial Railway Society |year=1979 |isbn = 0-901096-38-5}}

See also