Kogarah, New South Wales

{{Short description|Suburb of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia}}

{{About||the seat in the New South Wales Legislative Assembly|Electoral district of Kogarah|the local government area|Kogarah City Council}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=May 2019}}{{Use Australian English|date=August 2012}}

{{Infobox Australian place

| type = suburb

| name = Kogarah

| city = Sydney

| state = nsw

| image = Kogarah Community Centre.JPG

| caption = Kogarah Community Centre

| local_map = yes

| zoom = 12

| pop = 16416

| pop_year = {{CensusAU|2021}}

| pop_footnotes =

| postcode = 2217

| elevation = 29

| area = 2.6

| dist1 = 14

| dir1 = south-west

| location1 = Sydney CBD

| lga = Georges River Council

| lga2 = Bayside Council

| stategov = Kogarah

| stategov2 = Rockdale

| fedgov = Barton

| fedgov2 = Cook

| near-n = Rockdale

| near-ne = Brighton-Le-Sands

| near-e = Monterey

| near-se = Ramsgate

| near-s = Beverley Park

| near-sw = Kogarah Bay

| near-w = Carlton

| near-nw = Bexley

| est = 1885

}}

Kogarah ({{IPAc-en|k|ɒ|g|ə|r|ə}}) is a suburb of Southern Sydney, in the state of New South Wales, Australia. Kogarah is located 14 kilometres (9 miles) south-west of the Sydney central business district and is considered to be the centre of the St George area.

Location

Kogarah took its name from Kogarah Bay, a small bay on the northern shore of the Georges River. The suburb originally stretched to the bay but has since been divided up to form the separate suburbs of Kogarah Bay and Beverley Park.

Kogarah has a mixture of residential, commercial and light industrial areas. It is also known for its large number of schools (including primary school, high school and tertiary education) and health care services (including two hospitals and many medical centres). The NRL side, St George Illawarra Dragons have their Sydney office based at nearby Jubilee Oval, often referred to as Kogarah Oval. Kogarah features all types of residential developments from low density detached houses, to medium density flats and high density high-rise apartments.

History

File:KogarahPostOffice1915.jpg

Kogarah is derived from an Aboriginal word meaning rushes or place of reeds.{{cite web|title=History of Kogarah|url=http://www.kogarah.nsw.gov.au/council/about-kogarah/history-of-kogarah|publisher=Kogarah City Council|access-date=6 December 2013}} It had also been written as 'Coggera', 'Cogerah' and 'Kuggerah' but the current spelling was settled when the railway line came through the area in the 1880s.

Early land grants in the area were made to John Townson (1760–1835) who received {{convert|2250|acre|ha|order=flip}} from 1808 to 1810, centred on Hurstville and James Chandler, whose neighbouring estate was centred on Bexley. The district provided fruit, vegetables and oysters for Sydney. In 1869, St Paul's Church of England opened on Rocky Point Road (now Princes Highway). It was built on {{convert|2|acre|ha|order=flip}} of land given to the church by William Wolfen the Swedish Consul to Sydney, who owned {{convert|800|acre|ha|order=flip}} in Kogarah. The suburb grew around the church and the Gardeners Arms Hotel. Kogarah became a municipality in 1885.The Book of Sydney Suburbs, Compiled by Frances Pollon, Angus & Robertson Publishers, 1990, Published in Australia {{ISBN|0-207-14495-8}}, page 142

The former neighbourhood of Moorefield is now part of Kogarah. It was originally a {{convert|60|acre|ha|order=flip|adj=on}} land grant from Governor Lachlan Macquarie in 1812 to Patrick Moore, who built a fine house there. The Moorefield racecourse built by a descendant opened in 1888. Brigadier General John Lamrock CB VD was appointed secretary of the Moorefield Race Club in 1912 and remained in that position until early in 1935.{{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article49425627 |title=OBITUARY. |newspaper=The Northern Standard |location=Darwin, NT |date=23 July 1935 |access-date=2 September 2012 |page=10 |publisher=National Library of Australia}} The Moorefield estate was subdivided in the 1950s and the Department of Education purchased {{convert|19|acre|ha|order=flip}}, where it built two high schools and college of further education. Moorefields Girls High School was erected there in 1955 on the former site of Moore's farm.Pictorial Memories. ST. GEORGE: Rockdale, Kogarah, Hurstville Joan Lawrence, Kingsclear Books, 1996, Published in Australia {{ISBN|0-908272-45-6}}

Heritage listings

Kogarah has a number of heritage-listed sites, including:

Demographics

{{Historical populations

|2001|10843

|2006|11715

|2011|12764

|2016|15124

|2021|16416}}

According to the 2021 Australian Bureau of Statistics Census of Population, there were 16,416 people in Kogarah. 36.3% of people were born in Australia. The next most common countries of birth were Nepal 11.3%, China 8.2%, India 6.0%, the Philippines 3.9% and Bangladesh 2.9%. 30.4% of people only spoke English at home. Other languages spoken at home included Nepali 11.6%, Mandarin 7.8%, Cantonese 5.3%, Greek 4.8% and Bengali 3.7%. The most common responses for religious affiliation were No Religion 22.7%, Catholic 17.8%, Hinduism 16.8% and Eastern Orthodox 9.5%.{{Census 2021 AUS|id=SAL12190|name=Kogarah (State Suburb)|accessdate=14 July 2022|quick=on}}

Notable people

  • Dave Brown{{spaced endash}}rugby league star of the 1930s was born in Kogarah
  • Ray Burton{{spaced endash}} singer and songwriter
  • Rev Dr Rowland Croucher{{spaced endash}}theologian and author, lived in Warialda Street in the early years of married life while he was a staffworker with the InterVarsity Fellowship. His wife Jan taught at Kogarah High School
  • Reg Gasnier{{spaced endash}}rugby league legend lived in Kogarah
  • Clive James{{spaced endash}}writer, poet, essayist, critic and commentator on popular culture was born and raised in Kogarah
  • Sam Konstas{{spaced endash}}Test cricketer
  • Ronald Sharp{{spaced endash}}organ builder was born in Kogarah
  • Kenneth Slessor{{spaced endash}}one of Australia's greatest poets, attended Kogarah Primary School, in the early 20th century. The family lived in Belgrave Street, according to his biographer, Geoffrey Dutton
  • Steve Smith{{spaced endash}} former captain of Australia national cricket team, was born and raised in Kogarah{{cite web |title=Steve Smith |url=https://www.wisden.com/players/steve-smith-4308 |access-date=1 April 2025 |website=Wisden}}
  • Henry Thornton{{spaced endash}}cricketer, was born and raised in Kogarah
  • Brandon Wakeham{{spaced endash}}rugby league player, was born and raised in Kogarah

Transportation

Kogarah railway station is served by Sydney Trains T4 line services.

The Princes Highway is the main road through Kogarah.

Schools and churches

=Schools=

=Churches=

  • Resurrection of Christ Greek Orthodox Church
  • Grace Chinese Christian Church
  • Kogarah Soldiers' Memorial Presbyterian Church (Kirkplace)
  • St Patrick's Catholic Church
  • St Paul's Anglican Church
  • Christ Church St George (Anglican), and Church in the Bank (Anglican)
  • Christ Living Church (Indonesian Church)
  • Kogarah Uniting Church

File:Kogarah High School.JPG|Kogarah High School

File:Kogarah_St_Pauls_Anglican 1.JPG|St Paul's Anglican Church

File:Kogarah Greek Orthodox 1.JPG|Resurrection of Christ Greek Orthodox Church

References

{{Reflist}}