Koh Poh Koon
{{Short description|Singaporean politician (born 1972)}}
{{Infobox officeholder
| honorific_prefix = The Honourable
| honorific_suffix =
| name = Koh Poh Koon
| native_name = {{nobold|许宝琨}}
| image = Koh Poh Koon, 2024.png
| image_size =
| caption = Koh in 2024
| office = Senior Minister of State for Sustainability and the Environment
| term_start = 13 June 2022
| term_end =
| primeminister = Lee Hsien Loong
Lawrence Wong
| minister = Grace Fu
| alongside = Amy Khor
| office1 = Senior Minister of State for Manpower
| alongside1 = Zaqy Mohamad
| term_start1 = 15 May 2021
| term_end1 =
| primeminister1 = Lee Hsien Loong
Lawrence Wong
| minister1 = Tan See Leng
| office2 = Senior Minister of State for Health
| alongside2 = Janil Puthucheary
| term_start2 = 27 July 2020
| term_end2 = 12 June 2022
| predecessor2 = Lam Pin Min
Amy Khor
Edwin Tong
| primeminister2 = Lee Hsien Loong
| minister2 = Gan Kim Yong
(until 2021)
Ong Ye Kung
(from 2021)
| office3 = Senior Minister of State for Trade and Industry
| term_start3 = 1 May 2017
| term_end3 = 26 July 2020
| alongside3 = Chee Hong Tat (2018–2020)
| primeminister3 = Lee Hsien Loong
| minister3 = Lim Hng Kiang
(2004–2018)
S. Iswaran
(2015–2018)
Chan Chun Sing
(2018–2021)
| office4 = Senior Minister of State for National Development
| term_start4 = 1 May 2017
| term_end4 = 30 April 2018
| primeminister4 = Lee Hsien Loong
| minister4 = Lawrence Wong
| 1blankname4 = Second Minister
| 1namedata4 = Desmond Lee
| predecessor4 = Desmond Lee
| office5 = Minister of State for Trade and Industry
| term_start5 = 1 January 2016
| term_end5 = 30 April 2017
| primeminister5 = Lee Hsien Loong
| minister5 = Lim Hng Kiang
S. Iswaran
| office6 = Minister of State for National Development
| term_start6 = 1 January 2016
| term_end6 = 30 April 2017
| primeminister6 = Lee Hsien Loong
| minister6 = Lawrence Wong
| predecessor6 = Desmond Lee
| office7 = Deputy Secretary-General of the
National Trades Union Congress
| term_start7 = 22 May 2018
| term_end7 = 14 May 2021
| predecessor7 =
| successor7 = Chee Hong Tat
| 1blankname7 = Secretary-General
| 1namedata7 = Ng Chee Meng
| constituency_MP8 = Tampines GRC
(Tampines Central)
| term_start8 = 10 July 2020
| term_end8 =
| predecessor8 = Heng Swee Keat
| successor8 =
| constituency_MP9 = Ang Mo Kio GRC
(Yio Chu Kang)
| term_start9 = 11 September 2015
| term_end9 = 23 June 2020
| predecessor9 = Seng Han Thong
| successor9 = Constituency abolished
| birth_name =
| birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1972|3|16|df=y}}{{Cite web|url=https://www.parliament.gov.sg/mps/list-of-current-mps/mp/details/koh-poh-koon|title = MP | Parliament of Singapore}}
| birth_place = Singapore
| residence =
| nationality = Singaporean
| party = People's Action Party
| occupation = Politician
| profession = Colorectal surgeon
| alma_mater = National University of Singapore (MBBS, MMed)
| term =
| predecessor =
| successor =
| religion =
| spouse =
| children = 2
| parents =
}}
{{family name hatnote|Koh|lang=Chinese}}
Koh Poh Koon ({{lang-zh|s=许宝琨|p=Xǔ Bǎokūn|poj=Khó͘ Pó-khun|first=poj}}; born 16 March 1972) is a Singaporean politician and former colorectal surgeon who has been serving as Senior Minister of State for Sustainability and the Environment since 2022 and Senior Minister of State for Manpower since 2021.{{Cite web|url=https://www.pmo.gov.sg/Newsroom/Changes-to-Cabinet-and-Other-Appointments-June-2022|title=Changes to Cabinet and Other Appointments (June 2022)|date=6 June 2022|website=Prime Minister's Office Singapore}} A member of the governing People's Action Party (PAP), he has been the Member of Parliament (MP) representing the Tampines Central division of Tampines GRC since 2020.{{cite web|title=Member's Profile - Dr Koh Poh Koon|url=http://www.parliament.gov.sg/mp/koh-poh-koon|website=Parliament of Singapore|access-date=9 January 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151110120811/http://www.parliament.gov.sg/mp/koh-poh-koon|archive-date=10 November 2015|url-status=dead}}
Prior to entering politics, Koh was a colorectal surgeon and medical researcher. He made his political debut in the 2013 by-elections as a PAP candidate contesting in Punggol East SMC against candidates from three other opposition parties, garnering 43.37% of the vote and losing to the Workers' Party's Lee Li Lian, who won 54.5% of the vote.
In the 2015 general election, Koh contested in Ang Mo Kio GRC as part of a six-member PAP team and won with 78.64% of the vote. Koh was elected as the Member of Parliament representing the Yio Chu Kang ward of Ang Mo Kio GRC. In the 2020 general election, he joined the PAP team contesting in Tampines GRC and won with 66.41% of the vote.
Koh had served as Minister of State for Trade and Industry and Minister of State for National Development concurrently between 2016 and 2017 and later Senior Minister of State for Trade and Industry between 2017 and 2020 and Senior Minister of State for National Development between 2017 and 2018.
He also served as Deputy Secretary-General of the National Trades Union Congress (NTUC) between 2018 and 2021.{{cite web | url=http://www.channelnewsasia.com/news/singapore/prime-minister-lee-hsien/2154802.html | title=Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong announces Singapore's new Cabinet | publisher=Channel NewsAsia | date=28 September 2015 | access-date=28 September 2015}}
Education
Koh attended MacRitchie Primary School, Maris Stella High School and Hwa Chong Junior College{{cite web|title=Curriculum Vitae of Dr Koh Poh Koon|url=http://www.parliament.gov.sg/sites/default/files/cv/Parliament%20CV2_Dr%20Koh%20Poh%20Koon.pdf|website=Parliament of Singapore|access-date=9 January 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160109145605/http://www.parliament.gov.sg/sites/default/files/cv/Parliament%20CV2_Dr%20Koh%20Poh%20Koon.pdf|archive-date=9 January 2016|url-status=dead}} before graduating from the Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine at the National University of Singapore in 1996 with a Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery degree.
He subsequently went on to complete a Master of Medicine degree in surgery at the National University of Singapore and obtained fellowships from the Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh and Academy of Medicine, Singapore.
He also received two Health Manpower Development Programme Scholarships from the Ministry of Health (MOH) to undergo advanced training in the surgical treatment of inflammatory bowel diseases in Edinburgh and at the Cleveland Clinic in Ohio.
Career
= Medical career =
Koh is the founding director of the Colorectal Cancer Genomic Health Service at Singapore General Hospital. He was also a consultant colorectal surgeon in private practice at Mount Elizabeth Medical Centre and a visiting consultant surgeon at Singapore General Hospital and Changi General Hospital.
Koh had also been a clinical lecturer at the National University of Singapore, adjunct assistant professor at the Duke-NUS Graduate Medical School, and adjunct clinician scientist at the Agency for Science, Technology and Research's Institute of Bioengineering and Nanotechnology.
= Political career =
Koh entered politics in January 2013 when he contested as the People's Action Party (PAP) candidate in a by-election in Punggol East SMC triggered by the resignation of its Member of Parliament, Michael Palmer, after it was revealed that he had an extra-marital affair.{{cite news|title=Speaker of Parliament, PAP MP Michael Palmer resigns due to 'improper conduct'|url=https://sg.news.yahoo.com/speaker-of-parliament-and-pap-mp-michael-palmer-resigns-due-to--improper-conduct--054105126.html|access-date=9 January 2016|work=Yahoo! News|agency=Yahoo! Singapore|date=12 December 2012}} He contested against candidates from three other parties: Workers' Party's Lee Li Lian; Reform Party's Kenneth Jeyaretnam; and Singapore Democratic Alliance's Desmond Lim. The by-election ended with Koh garnering 43.37% of the vote and losing to Lee, who won with 54.5% of the vote.{{cite web|url=http://www.straitstimes.com/politics/singapolitics/whos-contesting-in-punggol-east |title=Who's contesting in Punggol East?|publisher=Singapore Press Holdings|work=The Straits Times |date=9 January 2013 |access-date=9 January 2016}}{{cite news|last1=Au Yong|first1=Jeremy|title=Workers' Party wins Punggol East by-election with 54.52% of valid votes|url=http://www.straitstimes.com/politics/workers-party-wins-punggol-east-by-election-with-5452-of-valid-votes|access-date=9 January 2016|work=The Straits Times|agency=Singapore Press Holdings|date=26 January 2013}}
During the campaigning, Koh had called himself "kaki lang" ("one of us" in Teochew) and "son of Punggol". When reporters asked him about his family's ownership of two cars, he had said, "everybody has a car, we have two... We are professionals, we need to travel." His words were perceived as a blunder and reeking of elitism. After losing the election, he admitted that he had misspoken, saying, "It's not logical, even an idiot wouldn't say that. So it was partly my fault."{{cite news|title=PAP doctor diagnoses his election defeat|url=https://www.asiaone.com/singapore/pap-doctor-diagnoses-his-election-defeat|access-date=9 January 2016|work=Yahoo! News|agency=AsiaOne|date=16 December 2013}}
In the 2015 general election, Koh joined the six-member PAP team contesting in Ang Mo Kio GRC{{cite web|title=PAP unveils Ang Mo Kio GRC slate|url=http://www.channelnewsasia.com/news/singapore/pap-unveils-ang-mo-kio/2050212.html|website=Channel NewsAsia|access-date=9 January 2016|date=15 August 2015|archive-date=17 August 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150817135327/http://www.channelnewsasia.com/news/singapore/pap-unveils-ang-mo-kio/2050212.html|url-status=dead}} against the Reform Party. Following the results of the election, Koh was elected into Parliament when the six-member PAP team won and clinched 78.64% or 135,115 of the electorate's valid votes in the constituency.{{Cite web |title=Results |url=http://www.channelnewsasia.com/news/specialreports/sgvotes2015/results |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160111144750/http://www.channelnewsasia.com/news/specialreports/sgvotes2015/results |archive-date=11 January 2016 |access-date=9 January 2016 |website=Channel NewsAsia}} Koh thus became a Member of Parliament representing the Yio Chu Kang ward of Ang Mo Kio GRC.
On 1 January 2016, Koh was appointed Minister of State at the Ministries of National Development and Trade and Industry. On 1 May 2017, he was promoted to Senior Minister of State and continued serving in the two Ministries; he relinquished his position in the Ministry of National Development on 30 April 2018. On 23 April 2018, Koh was appointed Deputy Secretary-General of the National Trades Union Congress{{cite news|last1=Kwang|first1=Kevin|title=Education Minister Ng Chee Meng, Koh Poh Koon join NTUC as deputy sec-gens|url=https://www.channelnewsasia.com/news/singapore/education-minister-ng-chee-meng-koh-poh-koon-join-ntuc-as-deputy-10168166|work=Channel NewsAsia|date=23 April 2018|language=en}} and he held this position until 15 May 2021.{{Cite news|url=https://www.straitstimes.com/singapore/chee-hong-tat-to-replace-koh-poh-koon-as-ntuc-deputy-secretary-general-on-may-15|title = Chee Hong Tat to replace Koh Poh Koon as NTUC deputy sec-gen on May 15|newspaper = The Straits Times|date = 7 May 2021|last1 = Yang|first1 = Calvin}}
In the 2020 general election, Koh switched to join the five-member PAP team contesting in Tampines GRC and they won with 66.41% of the vote against the National Solidarity Party.{{Cite web|title=ELD {{!}} 2020 Parliamentary General Election Results|url=https://www.eld.gov.sg/finalresults2020.html|access-date=2020-09-10|website=www.eld.gov.sg}} Koh thus became the Member of Parliament representing the Tampines Central ward of Tampines GRC.{{Cite web|date=2020-07-01|title='A life and death situation': PAP's Koh Poh Koon compares governing during pandemic to emergency surgery|url=https://www.asiaone.com/singapore/life-and-death-situation-paps-koh-poh-koon-compares-governing-during-pandemic-emergency|access-date=2020-09-10|website=AsiaOne|language=en}} On 27 July 2020, he was appointed Senior Minister of State at the Ministry of Health. He took up an additional appointment as Senior Minister of State at the Ministry of Manpower on 15 May 2021. Koh was appointed Senior Minister of State at the Ministry of Sustainability and the Environment on 13 June 2022, while relinquishing his Ministry of Health portfolio.{{Cite web |last=Lim |first=Min Zhang |title=Tan Kiat How, Eric Chua and Rahayu Mahzam to be promoted in latest Cabinet changes |url=https://www.straitstimes.com/singapore/politics/tan-kiat-how-eric-chua-and-rahayu-mahzam-to-be-promoted |access-date=6 June 2022 |website=The Straits Times |date=6 June 2022}}
Personal life
A Chinese Singaporean of Teochew descent, Koh grew up in a farmhouse at Lorong Cheng Lim in Punggol before he and his family moved to a four-room HDB flat in Toa Payoh. His father was a bus driver who drove the public bus service 82.{{cite news|last1=Koh|first1=Mui Theng|last2=Tan|first2=Judith|date=13 January 2013|title=Meet the 'son of Punggol'|work=The New Paper|publisher=Singapore Press Holdings|agency=asiaone|url=http://news.asiaone.com/print/News/Latest%2BNews/Singapore/Story/A1Story20130111-394975.html|url-status=dead|access-date=9 January 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160217052313/http://news.asiaone.com/print/News/Latest%2BNews/Singapore/Story/A1Story20130111-394975.html|archive-date=February 17, 2016}} Koh was the oldest child in his family and often worked part-time jobs when he was young to support his family.
References
{{reflist}}
External links
- [https://www.parliament.gov.sg/mps/list-of-current-mps/mp/details/koh-poh-koon Koh Poh Koon] on Parliament of Singapore
- [https://web.archive.org/web/20130120020446/http://www.capstonecolorectal.com.sg/profile.html Doctor's Profile – Dr Koh Poh Koon]
- [https://web.archive.org/web/20160306022517/https://www.pap.org.sg/news-and-commentaries/news-reports/pap-announces-candidate-punggol-east-smc PAP announces candidate for Punggol East SMC]
{{s-start}}
{{s-par|sg}}
{{S-bef | before = Seng Han Thong}}
{{s-ttl | title = Member of Parliament
for Ang Mo Kio GRC
(Yio Chu Kang)
| years = 2015 – 2020}}
{{s-aft | after = Yip Hon Weng
| as = MP for Yio Chu Kang SMC}}
{{S-bef | before = Heng Swee Keat}}
{{s-ttl | title = Member of Parliament
for Tampines GRC
(Tampines Central)
| years = 2020 – present}}
{{s-inc}}
{{s-end}}
{{Navboxes|title=Member of multiple Parliaments of Singapore|list=
{{14th Parliament of Singapore}}
{{13th Parliament of Singapore}}
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{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Koh, Poh Koon}}
Category:Singaporean people of Teochew descent
Category:People's Action Party politicians
Category:National University of Singapore alumni