Koloriang
{{more citations needed|date=September 2016}}
{{Use Indian English|date=September 2016}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=September 2016}}
{{Infobox settlement
| pushpin_map = India Arunachal Pradesh#India3
| coordinates = {{coord|27|55|N|93|21|E|display=inline,title}}
| subdivision_type = Country
| subdivision_name = {{Flag|India}}
| subdivision_type1 = State
| subdivision_type2 = District
| subdivision_name1 = Arunachal Pradesh
| subdivision_name2 = Kurung Kumey
| elevation_m = 1000
| population_total = 24300
| population_as_of = 2011
}}
Koloriang is a hilly district headquarters town of Kurung Kumey district in Arunachal Pradesh, India, bordering Tibet. It has an altitude of {{Convert|1000|m}},[https://books.google.com/books?id=2Y0CAAAAMAAJ&q=Koloriang Arunachal Pradesh District Gazetteers: Tirap District], Government of Arunachal Pradesh, 1981 is surrounded by high mountains{{cite book |author= Toni Huber, Stuart Blackburn |date=2012 |title=Origins and Migrations in the Extended Eastern Himalayas |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=DW2hXzFETkQC&dq=Koloriang&pg=PA73 |publisher=Brill Publishers |page=73 |isbn=978-9004226913 |access-date=30 July 2015}} and is located in the left bank of river Kurung, one of the major tributaries of Subansiri river. The climate is rainy and hot during summer and very cold in winter. Located at an altitude of 1,040 metres above sea level, this town is also an old administrative centre. It is about 257 km from state capital, Itanagar.
Etymology
This town has derived its name from two words, Kolo is believed to be the name of the owner of the area and Riang meaning land.
Climate
The temperature during spring and winter ranges between 20 and 30 °C. The locals are asserting [https://www.borderlens.com/around-the-web/koloriang-is-on-the-verge-of-surpassing-mawsynram-as-the-wettest-place/ Koloriang's] recognition as the wettest place on earth. It will not only make the area famous the world over but will also attract tourists.
Culture
The Bengia, Chera, Nangram, Chello, Riya, Yumlam, Gida, Gichik, Kiogi, Bamang, Kipa, Tadar, Gyamar, Tarh, Phassang, Tai, Lokam, Sangha, Tamchi, Pisa, clans of Nyishi community inhabits the area.
Longte is the annual festival of the area where people enjoy with festivity and pray different gods and goddesses for protection and well being of humanity, livestock and general prosperity.{{citation needed|date=July 2017}} It is celebrated in the month of April every year. Nyokum is also celebrated with greater festive and joy, Mithuns are sacrificed for good life and generous to their lord, where Nyub, local priest chants the local prayer where he trades the offerings with positive success and enlightenment in life and for bumper production of agricultural goods.
Geography
Politics
The name of the current{{when|date=March 2019}} MLA of this constituency is Lokam Tasar.
Tourism
Known for its natural environment, the town is visited by those interested in nature walks and trekking.{{citation needed|date=July 2017}} On the way to Koloriang from Ziro, there are a number of picnic spots.{{citation needed|date=July 2017}} Tourists visiting the town also head towards nearby villages such as Sangram, Palin, Deed and Talo.{{citation needed|date=July 2017}}
As common population calls koloriang Mini India it is proven when the Town is seen from the Above (Air).
Transport
The nearest airport serving the area is Naharlagun Airport, which is located in Naharlagun. People travelling from international destinations board flights to Lokpriya Gopinath Bordoloi International Airport in Guwahati, which has connecting flights to Lilabari Airport in Assam, located close to Koloriang. Apst (Arunachal Pradesh State Transport) service is available from Itanagar via Naharlagun in alternative days.{{citation needed|date=July 2017}}
It is on the NH13 which is part of larger Trans-Arunachal Highway. A strategic road was constructed by BRO in 2017 in Kurung Kumey district between Huri (which is already connected to Koloriang) and Sarli after heavy construction equipment was heli-airlifted from Ziro, which will enable Koloriang-Huri-Sarli-Taliha-Daporijo connectivity by facilitating the construction of the remaining Sarli-Taliha section.[https://www.business-standard.com/article/current-affairs/border-road-org-builds-strategic-road-in-remote-arunachal-near-china-117090400810_1.html Border Road Org builds strategic road in remote Arunachal near China], Business Standard, 4 Sept 2017.[http://www.arunachalpwd.org/pdf/SARDP_Power_point.pdf SARDP approved roads], SARDP plan, 2017. Once Taliha-Daporijo, Taliha-Nacho, Taliha-Tato (head quarter of Shi Yomi district are completed, all of which were under construction in February 2021 while facing land acquisition issues, it will provide the strategic frontier connectivity from Seppa-Tamsang Yangfo-Sarili-Koloriang-Sarili-Nacho(and beyond to Daporijo-Taksing)-Tato(and beyond to Mechuka-Gelling and Aalo).[http://164.100.47.193/lsscommittee/Defence/17_Defence_10.pdf Defence committee: action taken report], Parliament of India, 12 Feb 2021.