Kosmos 1409
{{Use British English|date=November 2021}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=November 2021}}
{{Infobox spaceflight
| name = Kosmos 1409
| names_list = Космос 1409
| image =
| image_caption =
| image_size = 300px
| mission_type = Early warning system
| operator = Russian Strategic Nuclear Forces
| COSPAR_ID = 1982-095A
| SATCAT = 13585
| spacecraft =
| spacecraft_type = Oko No. 6008
| spacecraft_bus = US-K
| manufacturer =
| launch_mass = {{cvt|2400|kg}}
| dry_mass = {{cvt|1250|kg}}
| dimensions = {{cvt|2|m}} long and {{cvt|1.7|m}} diameter
| power =
| launch_date = 22 September 1982,
06:23:11 UTC{{cite web|url=https://planet4589.org/space/log/launchlog.txt|title=Launch Log|first=Jonathan|last=McDowell|publisher=Jonathan's Space Report|date=21 July 2021|access-date=16 November 2021}}
| launch_rocket = Molniya-M / Blok 2BL
| launch_site = Plesetsk, Site 16/2
| launch_contractor = TsSKB-Progress
| entered_service = 22 September 1982
| last_contact =
| deactivated = 5 January 1987
| decay_date = 8 June 2009
| orbit_reference = Geocentric orbit{{cite web|url=https://nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/nmc/spacecraft/displayTrajectory.action?id=1982-095A|title=Trajectory: Kosmos 1409 (1982-095A) |publisher=NASA|date=28 October 2021|access-date=16 November 2021}} {{PD-notice}}
| orbit_regime = Molniya orbit
| orbit_slot = 2
| orbit_periapsis = {{cvt|613|km}}
| orbit_apoapsis = {{cvt|39340|km}}
| orbit_inclination = 62.80°
| orbit_period = 709.00 minutes
| apsis = gee
| instruments = Telescope
| programme = Kosmos Series
| previous_mission = Kosmos 1408
| next_mission = Kosmos 1410
}}
Kosmos 1409 ({{langx|ru|Космос 1409}} meaning Cosmos 1409) was a Soviet US-K missile early warning satellite which was launched in 1982 as part of the Soviet military's Oko programme.{{cite web|url=https://space.skyrocket.de/doc_sdat/us-k.htm|title=US-K (73D6)|publisher=Gunter's Space Page|date=11 December 2017|access-date=16 November 2021}} Kosmos 1409 replaced Kosmos 1217 as part of the Oko constellation of satellites and covered the plane 2 - 317° longitude of ascending node.{{cite web |url=https://nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/nmc/spacecraft/display.action?id=1982-095A|title=Display: Kosmos 1409 (1982-095A)|publisher=NASA|date=28 October 2021|access-date=16 November 2021}} {{PD-notice}}
Mission
The satellite was designed to identify missile launches using optical telescopes and infrared sensors.
Launch
Kosmos 1409 was launched from Site 16/2 from Plesetsk Cosmodrome in Soviet Union. A Molniya-M launch vehicle with a Blok 2BL upper stage was used to perform the launch, which took place at 06:23:11 UTC on 22 September 1982. The launch successfully placed the satellite into a Molniya orbit. It subsequently received its Kosmos designation, and the COSPAR International Designator 1982-095A. The United States Space Command assigned it the Satellite Catalog Number 13585.
Atmospheric entry
See also
References
{{Reflist|30em}}
{{Oko}}
{{Orbital launches in 1982}}
Category:Spacecraft launched in 1982