Kraienkopp
{{Short description|Breed of chicken}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2025}}
{{use list-defined references|date=August 2014}}
{{infobox poultry breed
| name = Kraienkopp
| image =1,0_Kraienkopp_cropped.jpg
| image_size =
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| status =
| altname = {{unbulleted list|Twents Hoen|Twentse}}
| country = {{ubl|Germany|Netherlands}}
| distribution =
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| apa =
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| pcgb = rare soft feather: light
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| type = Chicken
| latin = Gallus gallus domesticus
}}
File:Kraienkopp Hahn silber.jpg
The {{lang|de|Kraienkopp|italic=no}} ({{IPA|de|ˈkʁaɪənˌkɔp}}) or {{lang|nl|Twents Hoen|italic=no}} ({{IPA|nl|ˈtʋɛnts ˈɦun}}) is a breed of chicken originating on the border region between Germany and the Netherlands. The latter of the two names is the Dutch language version, while the former is German.
History
The Kraienkopp breed was developed in the late nineteenth century from crosses of local types with Malays, and later with silver duckwing Leghorns. It was first shown in the Netherlands in 1920, and was shown in Germany in 1925.
Characteristics
The Kraienkopp appears in numerous colour varieties: in the United Kingdom silver, gold, orange/lemon, blue-gold, crele, pile, blue-silver, cuckoo and silver cuckoo are recognised.{{r|allonby|p=174}} Males weigh 2.75 kilos (6 pounds), and females weigh 1.8 kilos (4 pounds). They have yellow skin and a small walnut-type comb.
Use
It is a rare breed, and is usually kept as a layer or as a show bird. Hens lay a fair number of off-white eggs, and will go broody. It is an active bird with excellent foraging abilities.
References
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Further reading
{{refbegin}}
- Carol Ekarius (2007). [https://archive.org/details/Storeys_Illustrated_Guide_to_Poultry_Breeds_Complete/mode/1up Storey's Illustrated Guide to Poultry Breeds]. North Adams, Massachusetts: Storey Publishing. {{isbn|9781580176675}}.
- Chris Graham (2006). Choosing and Keeping Chickens. London: Octopus Publishing. {{isbn|9780793806010}}.
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{{Chicken breeds of Germany}}
{{Chicken breeds of the Netherlands}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Kraienkoppe}}
Category:Chicken breeds originating in the Netherlands
Category:Chicken breeds originating in Germany
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