Ksar (horse)
{{Short description|French-bred Thoroughbred racehorse}}
{{Infobox racehorse
| horsename = Ksar
| image = KSAR (G. Stern), m. al. 3 ans, par Brûleur et Kizil Kourgan, gagnant, cette année, des Prix Hocquart, Lupin, du Jockey Club, Royal Oak, et de l'Arc de Triomphe, au tolal de 931.575 francs d'argent public.jpg
| caption = Ksar, at 1921 Prix de l'Arc de Triomphe
| sire = Bruleur
| grandsire = Chouberski
| dam = Kizil Kourgan
| damsire = Omnium II
| sex = Stallion
| foaled = 1918
| country = France
| colour = Chestnut
| breeder = Evremond de Saint-Alary
| owner = Madame Edmond Blanc
| trainer = Walter R. Walton
| record = 15: 11-3-0Ahnert, Rainer L. (editor in chief), Thoroughbred Breeding of the World, Pozdun Publishing, Germany, 1970
| race = Prix de la Salamandre (1920)
Prix Royal-Oak (1921)
Prix Hocquart (1921)
Prix du Jockey Club (1921)
Prix Lupin (1921)
Prix de l'Arc de Triomphe (1921 & 1922)
Prix du President de la Republique (1922)
Prix du Prince d'Orange (1922)
Prix du Cadran (1922)
Prix des Sablons (1922)
| awards= Leading sire in France (1931)
| honours =
| updated= 2 December 2009
}}
Ksar (1918–1937) was a French Thoroughbred racehorse who had back-to-back wins in France's most prestigious horse race, the Prix de l'Arc de Triomphe and was the leading sire in France in 1931.
Breeding
Bred by Evremond de Saint-Alary at his Haras de Saint Pair du Mont in Normandy, Ksar was purchased by the renowned French horseman Edmond Blanc. Ksar was inbred to the French Derby winner, Omnium II (3f x 2f) with this giving him three crosses of Dollar (4f x 5m x 6m).Morris, Simon; Tesio Power 2000 - Stallions of the World, Syntax Software Kizil Kourgan was the winner of the French 1000 Guineas and Oaks, the Grand Prix de Paris and other races. Her first foal was Kenilworth, by Childwick. Kenilworth won the Prix Greffulhe, Prix Rainbow and the marathon four mile (6,400 metres) race, Prix Gladiateur before being exported to Australia and becoming a successful sire.Leicester, Sir Charles, Bloodstock Breeding, J.A. Allen & Co, London, 1969[http://www.studbook.org.au/horse.aspx?hid=487885&pagetype=MARENPROD Australian Stud Book: Kizil Kourgan] Retrieved 201101014 He was a direct male descendant of the famous mid-nineteenth century race horse The Flying Dutchman.[http://www.tbheritage.com/Portraits/FlyingDutchman.html The Flying Dutchman]
Racing record
Edmond Blanc died in 1920, and his widow raced Ksar, beginning at age two when he won the Prix de la Salamandre at Longchamp Racecourse.
At age three, Ksar was the dominant horse in France, winning five major races, including the coveted Prix du Jockey Club and the first of his two consecutive Prix de l'Arc de Triomphes. He ran poorly in the 1921 Grand Prix de Paris which had previously been won by both Ksar's sire and dam.
Ksar continued his dominance at age four, winning his second Arc and adding the Grand Prix de Saint-Cloud (Prix du President de la Republique). Ksar was retired after his four-year-old racing season with 11 wins and 3 places from his 15 starts.
Stud record
At his owner's Haras de Jardy, stud, Ksar was the leading sire in France in 1931 and an influential sire.
=Notable progeny includes=
- Diademe, who won in England and France,
- Le Ksar (2,000 Guineas, stood in England from 1939 to 1943 and then exported to Argentina)
- Maravilla a successful Spanish broodmare.
- Thor II (French Derby, French Gold Cup, second in the Ascot Gold Cup defeating Hyperion).
- Tourbillon (1928), who won the French Derby and contributed to many modern pedigrees
- Ukrania, won Prix de Diane and the
- Ut Majeur (Cesare-witch, etc., sent to Hungary in 1936 after three or four seasons at stud in England);
- Yema (dam of the 2000 Guineas winner Kingsway)
Among Ksar's grandsons are Prix de l'Arc de Triomphe winners Djebel (1942) and Caracalla (1946). Ksar was also the damsire of the 1941 Arc winner and Three-Year-Old Champion Le Pacha.[http://www.studbook.org.au/horse.aspx?hid=453980&pagetype=OFFSPRINGWINS Australian Stud book: Ksar (FR)] Retrieved 2011-1-14
In 1935, Ksar was sold to AmericanPryor, Peter, The Classic Connection, Cortney Publications, Luton, 1979 breeding interests and stood at stud at Montana Hall Stud in Virginia, where he produced a number of international show jumping horses until his death in 1937 at age nineteen.[http://www.sporthorse-breeder.com/cgi-bin/csArticles/articles/000001/000157.htm Sire Lines Of International Jumpers] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110716121500/http://www.sporthorse-breeder.com/cgi-bin/csArticles/articles/000001/000157.htm |date=2011-07-16 }} Retrieved 2011-1-14
Sire line tree
{{collapse top|Ksar descendants (click to expand)}}
{{div col|colwidth=30em|small=yes}}
{{tree list}}
- Ksar[http://www.tbheritage.com/HistoricSires/SireLineschts/SireLineBT.html Byerley Turk Line][https://tbheritage.com/HistoricSires/JumpSires/JumpsiresBT.html Bylerley Turk Jump Sires][http://www.bloodlines.net/TB/Sirelines/BayMiddleton.htm Bay Middleton Sire Line][https://www.tbheritage.com/Portraits/Ksar.html Portrait: Ksar]
- Magnat
- Amfortas
- One I Love
- Clodouche
- Nuageux
- Minotchehr
- Pegase
- Ut Majeur
- Thor
- Tariel
- Tarbrag
- Taslip
- Tajo
- Imperator
- Ofelus
- Oferista
- Muzio
- Pas Libre
- Peter the Great
- Russian Hero
- Formor
- Fortina
- Fortria
- Bampton Castle
- Fort Leney
- Splash
- Fort Devon
- Le Ksar
- Malkowicze
- Zurs
- Sampiera
- Castel Fusano
- Ksar of Audley
- Wire-tapper
- Tourbillon[http://www.tbheritage.com/Portraits/Tourbillon.html Portrait: Tourbillon][http://www.americanclassicpedigrees.com/tourbillon-fr.html American Classic Pedigree: Tourbillon]
- Serdab
- Goya
- Goyama
- Gombar
- Patras
- Tenareze
- Vittor Pasani
- Sourire
- Nirgal
- Nail
- Dariel
- Giafar
- Marion Island
- Oman
- Dusky Oman
- Impresario
- Sandjar
- Jardiniere
- Ogan
- Eylau
- Goyaz
- Obagoy
- Gyn
- Rapaz
- Sultan El Yago
- Damasco
- Good Luck
- L'Aiglon
- Goma
- Orbaneja
- Major's Dilemma
- Pintor
- Arrogate
- Artismo
- Goyamo
- Marcius
- Cillas
- Gaspillage
- Last Post
- Kobus
- Adaris
- Burning Flame
- Billy of Spain
- Meridien
- Manitou
- Medium
- Master Boing
- Misti
- Sphinx
- Djebel[http://www.americanclassicpedigrees.com/djebel-fr.html American Classic Pedigree: Djebel]
- Arbar
- Abdos
- Arcor
- Clarion
- Klairon
- Rumesnil
- Pantene
- Net
- Le Francais
- Djelal
- Le Lavandou
- Le Levanstell
- Le Roitelet
- Damnos
- Dernah
- Djebe
- Blast
- Joy
- Djebelilla
- Dyur
- Djeddah[http://www.americanclassicpedigrees.com/djeddah-fr.html American Classic Pedigree: Djeddah]
- Midsummer Night
- Djefou
- Rapace
- Le Sanglier
- Puissant Chef
- Courroux
- My Babu[http://www.americanclassicpedigrees.com/my-babu-fr.html American Classic Pedigree: My Babu]
- Better Boy
- Eubulides
- Our Babu
- Babur
- Dionisio
- Milesian
- King Babar
- Primera
- Shearwater
- The Hammer
- Babu
- Babu Dancer
- Bronze Babu
- Crozier
- Garwol
- Prudent
- Babu's On
- Cantaber
- Cantab
- Djafar
- Marveil
- Azteque
- Roc Du Diable
- Targui
- Lord
- Oreka
- Cadiz
- Sol D'Or
- Zinder
- Tardini
- Cardanil
- Emperor
- Tipperary Star
- Galcador
- Djemlah
- Liberator
- Nyangal
- Caporal
- Rush
- Argur
- Arturo A
- Estreno
- Astyanax
- Korok
- Myjavan
- Candaules
- Pharel
- Giramundi
- Entente Cordiale
- Jaddo
- Diacano
- Hugh Lupus
- Hethersett
- Lupus
- Signal Rocket
- Clouet
- Tiber
- Olean
- Atlas
- Floriados
- Ace of Clubs
- Tartan Ace
- Wirbelwind
- Kaliber
- Don Carlos
- Ringo
- Xanthor
- Tornado
- Fontenay
- Le Beau Prince
- Tropique
- Saim
- Gelsemium
- Lacaduv
- Pier Capponi
- Aquino
- Cedric
- Mister Tory
- Fontenoy
- Robot
- Tosco
- Tracy
- Magabit
- Paraje
- Tyrone
- Le Mesnil
- Mr Tor
- Thymus
- Tiepoletto
- Tiepolo
- Micipsa
- Le Volcan
- Triguero
- Tarzan
- Milord
- Amoretto
- Caracalla II
- Claudius
- Coaraze
- Canthare
- Xasco
- Empyreu
- Emerson[http://www.americanclassicpedigrees.com/emerson-brz.html American Classic Pedigree: Emerson]
- Emerilo
- Rimesault
- Solicitor
- Coaralde
- Viziane
- Rhone
- Djask
- Cadir
- Pantheon
- Timor
- Tahoe
- Tai
- Pronto[http://www.americanclassicpedigrees.com/pronto-arg.html American Classic Pedigree: Pronto]
- Indian Chief
- Practicante[http://www.americanclassicpedigrees.com/practicante-arg.html American Classic Pedigree: Practicicante]
- Utopico
- Balconaje
- Uruguayo
- Redtop
- Primed
- Tourment
- Chingacgook
- Nic
- Han D'Island
- Zagros
- Kaiserstuhl
- Oktavio
- Carlos Primero
- Violon D'Ingres
- Montal
- Vitaner
- Amasis
- Tournoi
- Turmoil
- Popof III
- Escart III
- L'Escargot[https://racingmuseum.org/hall-of-fame/horse/lescargot-ire Hall of Fame: L'Escargot]
- Garoupe
- Bontur
- Tajon
- Ambiorix[http://www.americanclassicpedigrees.com/ambiorix-fr.html American Classic Pedigree: Ambiorix]
- Ambler
- Gray Phantom
- Ambehaving
- Ampose
- More Scents
- Sloopy
- Augustus Bay
- Good Behaving
- Amber Morn
- Royal Chocolate
- Amber Herod
- Count Amber
- Amberoid[http://www.americanclassicpedigrees.com/amberoid.html American Classic Pedigree: Amberoid]
- My Pal Houston
- Ambiopoise
- Faraway Son[http://www.americanclassicpedigrees.com/faraway-son.html American Classic Pedigree: Faraway Son]
- Twice Worthy
- Hitting Away
- Sheet Anchor
- Mountdrago
- Pinjara
- Pleasure Seeker
- Blue Fox
- Charleval
- Cagire
- El Toro
- Homer
- Fort Napoleon
- Devon
- Estheta
- Magnific
- Tournai
- Terrington
- Touragua
- Frisco
- Franjezco
- Principe Duero
- Anglo
- Pongo
- Ricky
- Donagua
- Snobissimo
- Ragazzo
- Koku
- Datour
- Dare
{{tree list/end}}
{{div col end}}
{{cob}}
Pedigree
{{Pedigree
| name = Ksar (FR) (3-n) chestnut stallion, 1918
| f = Brûleur
Bay 1910
| m = Kizil Kourgan
Chestnut 1899
| ff = Chouberski
Bay 1902
| fm = Basse Terre
Chestnut 1899
| mf =Omnium II*
Chestnut 1892
| mm = Kasbah
Bay 1892
| fff = Gardefeu
Bay 1895
| ffm = Campanule
Bay 1891
| fmf =Omnium II*
Chestnut 1892
| fmm = Bijou
Bay 1890
| mff = Upas*
Chestnut 1833
| mfm = Bluette*
Chestnut 1886
| mmf = Vigilant
Bay 1879
| mmm = Katia
Chestnut 1883
| ffff = Cambyse*^
| fffm = Bougie
| ffmf = The Bard
| ffmm = Santa Lucia
| fmff = Upas*^
| fmfm = Bluette*
| fmmf = St Gatien
| fmmm = Thora
| mfff = Dollar*^
| mffm = Rosemary
| mfmf = Wellingtonia
| mfmm = Blue Serge
| mmff = Vermout
| mmfm = Virgule
| mmmf = Guy Dayrell
| mmmm = Keapsake (family: 3-n)
}}
References
{{Reflist}}
External links
- [http://www.tbheritage.com/Portraits/Ksar.html Ksar at Thoroughbred Heritage]
{{Prix de l'Arc de Triomphe Winners}}
Category:1918 racehorse births
Category:1937 racehorse deaths
Category:Racehorses bred in Calvados (department)
Category:Racehorses trained in France
Category:Champion Thoroughbred Sires of France