Kubang Pasu (federal constituency)
{{Short description|Federal constituency of Kedah, Malaysia}}
{{Infobox Malaysia electoral district
|name =Kubang Pasu (P006)
|state =Kedah
|image =DUN Kedah 2020.svg
|image_map =
|caption =
|coordinates =
|coordinates_caption =
|coordinates_date =
|fed-rep =Ku Abdul Rahman Ku Ismail
|fed-rep-link =
|fed-rep-party =Perikatan Nasional
|fed-rep-party-link =
|fed-status =active
|fed-created =1974
|fed-abolished =
|fed-election-first =1974
|fed-election-last =2022
|demo-census-date = 2020
|demo-pop = 171375
|demo-pop-ref = {{cite web|title=Kawasanku|url=https://open.dosm.gov.my/dashboard/kawasanku/Kedah/parlimen/P.006%20Kubang%20Pasu|publisher=Department of Statistics Malaysia|date=2023-09-24|access-date=2023-09-24|language=en}}
|demo-electors=109,113
|demo-electors-date=2023
|demo-electors-ref={{cite web|title=Electoral Roll for the 14th Malaysian General Election Updated as of 10 April 2018|url=http://www.spr.gov.my/sites/default/files/HargaDPIST42017_PRU14.pdf|publisher=Election Commission of Malaysia|date=2018-04-16|access-date=2020-01-29|page=2|language=ms|archive-date=2018-04-25|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180425183951/http://www.spr.gov.my/sites/default/files/HargaDPIST42017_PRU14.pdf|url-status=dead}}
|demo-area =634
|demo-area-ref ={{cite report|title=Laporan Kajian Semula Persempadanan Mengenai Syor-Syor Yang Dicadangkan Bagi Bahagian-Bahagian Pilihan Raya Persekutuan Dan Negeri Di Dalam Negeri-Negeri Tanah Melayu Kali Keenam Tahun 2018 Jilid 1|url=http://www.spr.gov.my/sites/default/files/Jilid%201%20Kajian%20Semula%20Persempadanan%20V2.pdf|publisher=Election Commission of Malaysia|date=2018|access-date=2020-01-29|language=ms}}
|demo-cd =
|demo-csd =
}}
Kubang Pasu is a federal constituency in Kubang Pasu District, Kedah, Malaysia, that has been represented in the Dewan Rakyat since 1974.
The federal constituency was created in the 1974 redistribution and is mandated to return a single member to the Dewan Rakyat under the first past the post voting system.
Demographics
https://live.chinapress.com.my/ge15/parliament/KEDAH
{{Pie chart|thumb=|caption=Ethnic breakdown of Kubang Pasu's electorate as of 2022|label1=Malay|value1=86.5|color1=green|label2=Chinese|value2=8.8|color2=red|label3=Indian|value3=3.7|color3=orange|label4=Other ethnicities|value4=0.9|color4=yellow}}
{{clear}}
{{Pie chart|thumb=|caption= Age breakdown of Kubang Pasu's electorate as of 2022
| label1 = 18-20
| label2 = 21-29
| label3 = 30-39
| label4 = 40-49
| label5 = 50-59
| label6 = 60-69
| label7 = 70-79
| label8 = 80-89
| label9 = above 90
| value1 = 7.42
| color1 = red
| value2 = 24.46
| color2 = orange
| value3 = 23.05
| color3 = yellow
| value4 = 15.79
| color4 = green
| value5 = 12.68
| color5 = blue
| value6 = 10.05
| color6 = indigo
| value7 = 4.87
| color7 = purple
| value8 = 1.47
| color8 = brown
| value9 = 0.21
| color9 = pink
}}
{{Pie chart|thumb=|caption= Gender breakdown of Kubang Pasu's electorate as of 2022
| label1 = Male
| label2 = Female
| value1 = 49.72
| color1 = blue
| value2 = 50.28
| color2 = pink
}}
History
= Polling districts =
According to the federal gazette issued on 18 July 2023, the Kubang Pasu constituency is divided into 44 polling districts.{{cite web |date=15 July 2023 |title=Federal Government Gazette, Notice Under Subregulation 11(5A) Polling Hours For the General Election of the Legislative Assembly of the State of Kedah |url=https://lom.agc.gov.my/ilims/upload/portal/akta/outputp/1837434/PUB%20266.pdf |website=Attorney General's Chambers}}
| class="wikitable sortable mw-collapsible" style="white-space:nowrap;font-size:85%"
!State constituency !Polling Districts !Code !Location |
| rowspan="22" |Bukit Kayu Hitam (N05）
|Bukit Kayu Hitam |006/05/01 |SK Bandar Bukit Kayu Hitam |
| FELDA Bukit Tangga
|006/05/02 |SK FELDA Bukit Tangga |
| Temin
|006/05/03 |SK Dato' Wan Kemara |
| FELDA Laka Selatan
|006/05/04 |SK FELDA Laka Selatan |
| FELDA Batu Lapan
|006/05/05 |SK Batu 8 |
| Pekan Baru Changlun
|006/05/06 |SJK (C) Yit Min |
| Pekan Lama Changlun
|006/05/07 |SJK (T) Changlun |
| Sintok
|006/05/08 |SK Bandar Baru Sintok |
| Kampung Darat
|006/05/09 |SMK Changlun |
| Kubang Pasu
|006/05/10 |SMK Hosba |
| Guar Napai
|006/05/11 |SK Guar Napai |
| Hosba
|006/05/12 |SK Hosba |
| Kampung Napoh
|006/05/13 |SK Hosba |
| Binjal
|006/05/14 |Pertubuhan Peladang Kawasan Asun |
| Kampung Bemban
|006/05/15 |SK Gelong |
| Pulau Pisang
|006/05/16 |SMK Pulau Nyior |
| Pekan Tunjang
|008/05/17 |SK Tunjang |
| Pulau Timboi
|008/05/18 |SK Hakim Teh |
| Padang Limau
|008/05/19 |Bangunan Persatuan Peladang (MADA) D-11 Tunjang |
| Pulau Nyior
|006/05/20 |SRA Al-Azhar |
| Kampung Pulau Ketam
|006/05/21 |SMK Pulau Nyior |
| Gelong Rambai
|006/05/22 |SJK (C) Hwa Min |
| rowspan="22" |Jitra (N06)
|Paya Kemunting |006/06/01 |SJK (T) Paya Kemunting |
| Kampung Kuluang
|006/06/02 |SK Binjal |
| Malau
|006/06/03 |SK Malau |
| Padang Panjang
|006/06/04 |SK Malau |
| Wang Tepus
|006/06/05 |SK Penghulu Hj Darus |
| Taman Jitra Jaya
|006/06/06 |SK Jitra |
| Taman Rasa Sayang
|006/06/07 |SJK (C) Chung Hwa |
| Taman Pasu
|006/06/08 |SK Sultan Ahmad Tajuddin |
| Kampung Telok Nibong
|006/06/09 |SK Jitra 3 |
| Kampung Batu 13
|006/06/10 |SMK Paya Kemunting |
| Taman Jitra
|006/06/11 |SMK Jitra |
| Pantai Halban
|006/06/12 |SK Bandar Baru Darulaman |
| Kampung Tok Kesop
|006/06/13 |SK Jitra 2 |
| Tanah Merah
|006/06/14 |SMK Tanjung Pauh |
| Kampung Telok Malik
|006/06/15 |SK Telok Malek |
| Kampung Naga
|006/06/16 |SK Padang Pekan |
| Lubuk Kawah
|006/06/17 |SMK Sultan Abdul Halim |
| Taman Mahsuri
|006/06/18 |SMK Bandar Baru Darulaman |
| Alor Rambai
|006/06/19 |SMK Tunku Anum Tunku Abdul Rahman |
| Lubok Batu
|006/06/20 |SK Seri Banai |
| Bukit Tinggi
|006/06/21 |SK Bukit Tinggi |
| Kepala Batas
|006/06/22 |SK Kepala Batas |
=Representation history=
| class=wikitable | |||
| colspan="5" | Members of Parliament for Kubang Pasu | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Parliament
!No | Years | Member | Party |
| colspan="5" align="center" | Constituency created, renamed from Kubang Pasu Barat | |||
| 4th
| rowspan="5" |P004 | 1974–1978 | rowspan=7| Mahathir Mohamad (محاضير محمد) | rowspan=10 bgcolor="{{party color|Barisan Nasional|BN}}" | {{Font color|white| BN (UMNO)}} |
| 5th | 1978–1982 | ||
| 6th | 1982–1986 | ||
| 7th | 1986–1990 | ||
| 8th | 1990–1995 | ||
| 9th
| rowspan="10" |P006 | 1995–1999 | ||
| 10th | 1999–2004 | ||
| 11th | 2004–2008 | rowspan=3| Mohd Johari Baharum (محمد جوهري بهاروم) | |
| 12th | 2008–2013 | ||
| 13th | 2013–2018 | ||
| rowspan="4"| 14th | 2018–2020 | rowspan="4"| Amiruddin Hamzah (أميرالدين حمزة) | bgcolor="{{party color|Pakatan Harapan|PH}}" | {{Font color|white| PH (BERSATU)}} |
| rowspan="2" | 2020 | bgcolor="{{Malaysian United Indigenous Party/meta/shading}}" | BERSATU | ||
| Independent | |||
| 2020–2022 | bgcolor="{{party color|Homeland Fighter's Party}}" | {{Font color|white|PEJUANG}} | ||
| 15th | 2022–present | Ku Abdul Rahman Ku Ismail (كو عبدالرحمن بن كو إسماعيل) | bgcolor="{{party color|Perikatan Nasional|PN}}" | {{Font color|white| PN (BERSATU)}} |
= State constituency =
| class="wikitable"
! rowspan="2" |Parliamentary constituency ! colspan="7" |State constituency |
| 1955–1959*
!1959–1974 !1974–1986 !1986–1995 !1995–2004 !2004–2018 !2018–present |
|---|
| rowspan="3" |Kubang Pasu
| colspan="2" rowspan="3" bgcolor="dcdcdc" | | colspan="3" bgcolor="dcdcdc" | | colspan="2" |Bukit Kayu Hitam |
| colspan="5" |Jitra |
| colspan="3" |Tunjang
| colspan="2" bgcolor="dcdcdc" | |
= Current state assembly members =
| class="wikitable"
! width="30" |No. ! width="150" |State Constituency ! width="230" |Member ! width="100" |Coalition (Party) | |||
| N5 | Bukit Kayu Hitam | Halimaton Shaadiah Saad | bgcolor="{{party color|Perikatan Nasional}}" |{{Font color|white|PN (BERSATU)}} |
| N6 | Jitra | Haim Hilman Abdullah | bgcolor="{{party color|Perikatan Nasional}}" |{{Font color|white|PN (PAS)}} |
= Local governments & postcodes =
| class="wikitable"
|+ !No. !State Constituency !Local Government !Postcode |
| N5
|Bukit Kayu Hitam | rowspan="2" |Kubang Pasu Municipal Council | rowspan="2" |
|
| N6
|Jitra |
Election results
{{MASelec/top|Malaysia|2022|Kubang Pasu (federal constituency)|Kubang Pasu|percent=yes|change=yes}}
{{MASelec|Perikatan Nasional|Ku Abdul Rahman Ku Ismail|47,584|57.05|{{increase}} 57.05}}
{{MASelec|Pakatan Harapan|Aizuddin Ariffin|16,000|19.18|{{decrease}} 30.52}}
{{MASelec|Barisan Nasional|Hasmuni Hassan|14,489|17.37|{{decrease}} 10.80}}
{{MASelec|Gerakan Tanah Air|Amiruddin Hamzah|5,329|6.39|{{increase}} 6.39}}
{{MASelec/total|Total valid votes|83,402| 100.00}}
{{MASelec/total|Total rejected ballots|617|}}
{{MASelec/total|Unreturned ballots|85|}}
{{MASelec/total|Turnout|84,104|77.72|{{decrease}} 5.46}}
{{MASelec/total|Registered electors|108,217|}}
{{MASelec/total|Majority|31,584|37.87|{{increase}} 16.31}}
{{MASelec/gain|Perikatan Nasional|Pakatan Harapan|?}}
{{MASelec/source|hide=https://lom.agc.gov.my/ilims/upload/portal/akta/outputp/1753260/PUB%20606%20(2022).pdf||}}
{{end}}
{{MASelec/top|Malaysia|2018|Kubang Pasu (federal constituency)|Kubang Pasu|percent=yes|change=yes}}
{{MASelec|PH (2018)|Amiruddin Hamzah|29,984|49.70|{{increase}} 49.70}}
{{MASelec|Barisan Nasional|Mohd Johari Baharum|16,975|28.14|{{decrease}} 31.15}}
{{MASelec|Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party|Norhafiza Fadzil|13,375|22.17|{{decrease}} 18.54}}
{{MASelec/total|Total valid votes|60,334|100.00}}
{{MASelec/total|Total rejected ballots|770|}}
{{MASelec/total|Unreturned ballots|348|}}
{{MASelec/total|Turnout|61,452|83.18|{{decrease}} 4.23}}
{{MASelec/total|Registered electors|73,881|}}
{{MASelec/total|Majority|13,009|21.56|{{increase}} 2.98}}
{{MASelec/gain|PH (2018)|Barisan Nasional|?}}
{{MASelec/source|hide={{cite web|url=http://www.federalgazette.agc.gov.my/outputp/pub_20180504_P.U.%20%28B%29%20233%20KEDAH.pdf|title=His Majesty's Government Gazette - Notice of Contested Election, Parliament for the State of Kedah [P.U. (B) 233/2018]|date=3 May 2018|publisher=Attorney General's Chambers of Malaysia|access-date=2018-08-01}}{{Dead link|date=May 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}
{{cite web|url=http://www.federalgazette.agc.gov.my/outputp/pub_20180530_P.U.%20%28B%29%20307%20-%20PARLIMEN%20KEDAH.pdf|title=Federal Government Gazette - Results of Contested Election and Statements of the Poll after the Official Addition of Votes, Parliamentary Constituencies for the State of Kedah [P.U. (B) 307/2018]|date=28 May 2018|publisher=Attorney General's Chambers of Malaysia|access-date=2018-08-01}}{{Dead link|date=May 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}||}}
{{end}}
{{MASelec/top|Malaysia|2013|Kubang Pasu (federal constituency)|Kubang Pasu|percent=yes|change=yes}}
{{MASelec|Barisan Nasional|Mohd Johari Baharum|33,334|59.29|{{increase}} 0.74}}
{{MASelec|Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party|Mohd Jamal Nasir|22,890|40.71|{{decrease}} 0.74}}
{{MASelec/total|Total valid votes|56,224|100.00}}
{{MASelec/total|Total rejected ballots|834|}}
{{MASelec/total|Unreturned ballots|238|}}
{{MASelec/total|Turnout|57,296|87.41|{{increase}} 7.98}}
{{MASelec/total|Registered electors|65,550|}}
{{MASelec/total|Majority|10,444|18.58|{{increase}} 1.48}}
{{MASelec/hold|Barisan Nasional|}}
{{MASelec/source|hide={{cite web|url=http://www.federalgazette.agc.gov.my/outputp/pub_20130426_P.U.%20(B)%20170%20-%20NOTIS%20PILIHAN%20RAYA%20YANG%20DIPERTANDINGKAN%20PARLIMEN%20BAGI%20NEGERI%20KEDAH.pdf|title=Federal Government Gazette - Notice of Contested Election, Parliament for the State of Kedah [P.U. (B) 170/2013]|date=26 April 2013|publisher=Attorney General's Chambers of Malaysia|access-date=2016-05-12|archive-date=2019-12-29|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191229002123/http://www.federalgazette.agc.gov.my/outputp/pub_20130426_P.U.%20%28B%29%20170%20-%20NOTIS%20PILIHAN%20RAYA%20YANG%20DIPERTANDINGKAN%20PARLIMEN%20BAGI%20NEGERI%20KEDAH.pdf|url-status=dead}}
{{cite web|url=http://www.federalgazette.agc.gov.my/outputp/pub_20130522_P.U.%20(B)%20211%20-%20Borang%2016%20Parlimen%20-%20Kedah%20UPDATED.pdf|title=Federal Government Gazette - Results of Contested Election and Statements of the Poll after the Official Addition of Votes, Parliamentary Constituencies for the State of Kedah [P.U. (B) 211/2013]|date=22 May 2013|publisher=Attorney General's Chambers of Malaysia|access-date=2016-05-12}}{{Dead link|date=May 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}}}
{{end}}
{{MASelec/top|Malaysia|2008|Kubang Pasu (federal constituency)|Kubang Pasu|percent=yes|change=yes}}
{{MASelec|Barisan Nasional|Mohd Johari Baharum|24,179|58.55|{{decrease}} 8.76}}
{{MASelec|Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party|Abd Isa Ismail|17,119|41.45|{{increase}} 8.76}}
{{MASelec/total|Total valid votes|41,298|100.00}}
{{MASelec/total|Total rejected ballots|928|}}
{{MASelec/total|Unreturned ballots|127|}}
{{MASelec/total|Turnout|42,353|79.43|{{decrease}} 2.44}}
{{MASelec/total|Registered electors|53,323|}}
{{MASelec/total|Majority|7,060|17.10|{{decrease}} 17.52}}
{{MASelec/hold|Barisan Nasional|}}
{{end}}
{{MASelec/top|Malaysia|2004|Kubang Pasu (federal constituency)|Kubang Pasu|percent=yes|change=yes}}
{{MASelec|Barisan Nasional|Mohd Johari Baharum|26,657|67.31|{{increase}} 2.69}}
{{MASelec|Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party|Abd Isa Ismail|12,945|32.69|{{decrease}} 2.69}}
{{MASelec/total|Total valid votes|39,602|100.00}}
{{MASelec/total|Total rejected ballots|919|}}
{{MASelec/total|Unreturned ballots|81|}}
{{MASelec/total|Turnout|40,602|81.87|{{increase}} 3.26}}
{{MASelec/total|Registered electors|49,593|}}
{{MASelec/total|Majority|13,712|34.62|{{increase}} 5.38}}
{{MASelec/hold|Barisan Nasional|}}
{{end}}
{{MASelec/top|Malaysia|1999|Kubang Pasu (federal constituency)|Kubang Pasu|percent=yes|change=yes}}
{{MASelec|Barisan Nasional|Mahathir Mohamad|22,399|64.62|{{decrease}} 12.50}}
{{MASelec|Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party|Ahmad Subki Abd. Latif @ Subky Abd. Latif|12,261|35.38|{{increase}} 12.50}}
{{MASelec/total|Total valid votes|34,660|100.00}}
{{MASelec/total|Total rejected ballots|677|}}
{{MASelec/total|Unreturned ballots|769|}}
{{MASelec/total|Turnout|36,106|78.61|{{increase}} 4.58}}
{{MASelec/total|Registered electors|45,930|}}
{{MASelec/total|Majority|10,138|29.24|{{decrease}} 25.00}}
{{MASelec/hold|Barisan Nasional|}}
{{end}}
{{MASelec/top|Malaysia|1995|Kubang Pasu (federal constituency)|Kubang Pasu|percent=yes|change=yes}}
{{MASelec|Barisan Nasional|Mahathir Mohamad|24,495|77.12|{{decrease}} 0.95}}
{{MASelec|Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party|Ahmad Ma'alim @ Mohd Alim|7,269|22.88|{{increase}} 0.95}}
{{MASelec/total|Total valid votes|31,764|100.00}}
{{MASelec/total|Total rejected ballots|1,246|}}
{{MASelec/total|Unreturned ballots|186|}}
{{MASelec/total|Turnout|33,196|74.03|{{decrease}} 3.48}}
{{MASelec/total|Registered electors|44,841|}}
{{MASelec/total|Majority|17,226|54.24|{{decrease}} 1.90}}
{{MASelec/hold|Barisan Nasional|}}
{{end}}
{{MASelec/top|Malaysia|1990|Kubang Pasu (federal constituency)|Kubang Pasu|percent=yes|change=yes}}
{{MASelec|Barisan Nasional|Mahathir Mohamad|30,681|78.07|{{increase}} 6.59}}
{{MASelec|Parti Melayu Semangat 46|Sudin Wahab|8,619|21.93|{{increase}} 21.93}}
{{MASelec/total|Total valid votes|39,300|100.00}}
{{MASelec/total|Total rejected ballots|1,270|}}
{{MASelec/total|Unreturned ballots|0|}}
{{MASelec/total|Turnout|40,570|77.51|{{increase}} 3.30}}
{{MASelec/total|Registered electors|52,341|}}
{{MASelec/total|Majority|22,062|56.14|{{increase}} 13.18}}
{{MASelec/hold|Barisan Nasional|}}
{{end}}
{{MASelec/top|Malaysia|1986|Kubang Pasu (federal constituency)|Kubang Pasu|percent=yes|change=yes}}
{{MASelec|Barisan Nasional|Mahathir Mohamad|25,452|71.48|{{decrease}} 2.19}}
{{MASelec|Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party|Azizan Ismail|10,154|28.52|{{increase}} 2.19}}
{{MASelec/total|Total valid votes|35,606|100.00}}
{{MASelec/total|Total rejected ballots|803|}}
{{MASelec/total|Unreturned ballots|0|}}
{{MASelec/total|Turnout|36,409|74.21|{{decrease}} 4.58}}
{{MASelec/total|Registered electors|49,059|}}
{{MASelec/total|Majority|15,298|42.96|{{decrease}} 4.38}}
{{MASelec/hold|Barisan Nasional|}}
{{end}}
{{MASelec/top|Malaysia|1982|Kubang Pasu (federal constituency)|Kubang Pasu|percent=yes|change=yes}}
{{MASelec|Barisan Nasional|Mahathir Mohamad|24,524|73.67|{{increase}} 9.03}}
{{MASelec|Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party|Yusof Abdullah|8,763|26.33|{{decrease}} 9.03}}
{{MASelec/total|Total valid votes|33,287|100.00}}
{{MASelec/total|Total rejected ballots|1,053|}}
{{MASelec/total|Unreturned ballots|0|}}
{{MASelec/total|Turnout|34,340|78.79|{{increase}} 0.35}}
{{MASelec/total|Registered electors|43,583|}}
{{MASelec/total|Majority|15,761|47.34|{{increase}} 18.06}}
{{MASelec/hold|Barisan Nasional|}}
{{end}}
{{MASelec/top|Malaysia|1978|Kubang Pasu (federal constituency)|Kubang Pasu|percent=yes|change=yes}}
{{MASelec|Barisan Nasional|Mahathir Mohamad|18,198|64.64|{{increase}} 64.64}}
{{MASelec|Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party|Halim Arshat|9,953|35.36|{{increase}} 35.36}}
{{MASelec/total|Total valid votes|28,151|100.00}}
{{MASelec/total|Total rejected ballots|863|}}
{{MASelec/total|Unreturned ballots|0|}}
{{MASelec/total|Turnout|29,014|78.37}}
{{MASelec/total|Registered electors|37,022|}}
{{MASelec/total|Majority|8,245|29.28}}
{{MASelec/hold|Barisan Nasional|}}
{{end}}
{{MASelec/top|Malaysia|1974|Kubang Pasu (federal constituency)|Kubang Pasu|percent=yes}}
{{MASelec/note|On the nomination day, Mahathir Mohamad won uncontested.}}
{{MASelec|Barisan Nasional|Mahathir Mohamad}}
{{MASelec/total|Total valid votes||100.00}}
{{MASelec/total|Total rejected ballots||}}
{{MASelec/total|Unreturned ballots||}}
{{MASelec/total|Turnout||}}
{{MASelec/total|Registered electors|33,258|}}
{{MASelec/total|Majority||}}
{{MASelec/note|This was a new constituency created.}}
{{end}}
References
- {{cite web |url=http://www.spr.gov.my/ms/keputusan-pilihanraya |title=Keputusan Pilihan Raya Suruhanjaya Pilihan Raya |work=Election Commission of Malaysia |access-date=2018-08-12}}
{{reflist}}
{{Malaysian federal constituencies}}