Kuudere
{{Short description|Japanese term for characters that show little emotion}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=October 2023}}
File:2B_Nier_Automata.png, a popular kuudere character]]
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{{Nihongo|Kuudere|クーデレ|extra={{IPA|ja|kɯːdeɾe|pron}}}} is a Japanese term for a character who appears to not have emotions. They are often stoic and expressionless, and they remain calm in stressful situations.{{cite web |last1=Ayars |first1=Samantha |title=Authenticity vs. Cultural Conformity: The Interpretation of Norse Literature for a Japanese Audience |url=https://www.duo.uio.no/bitstream/handle/10852/96460/Authenticity-vs--Cultural-Conformity_-The-Interpretation-of-Norse-Literature-for-a-Japanese-Audience.pdf |publisher=University of Oslo |access-date=2 February 2023|pages=18–19}}
In contrast to {{Transliteration|ja|tsundere}} and {{Transliteration|ja|yandere}} characters, whose archetypes revolve around change in their behavior, kuudere characters often keep the same core traits throughout a narrative. Other {{Transliteration|ja|kuudere}} characters traits include being aloof, being level-headed, and serving as the voice of reason during conflict.
The word is derived from the words {{Nihongo|"cool"|クール|kūru}} and {{Nihongo|"affectionate"|デレデレ|dere dere}}.{{cite web |title=Tsundere, Yandere, Kuudere, Dandere - Meaning|url=https://www.japanesewithanime.com/2016/07/tsundere-kuudere-yandere-meaning.html#kuudere-meaning |website=Japanese with Anime |access-date=3 February 2023 |date=21 July 2016}}
The term refers to one of four popular Japanese character types, the others being tsundere, yandere, and dandere.{{cite web |last1=Eisenbeis |first1=Richard |title=How to Identify Popular Japanese Character Types |url=https://kotaku.com/how-to-identify-popular-japanese-character-types-1169085239 |website=Kotaku |access-date=3 February 2023 |date=August 20, 2013}} Rei Ayanami of Neon Genesis Evangelion is thought to have played a major role in the popularization of kuudere.{{cite web|author=Robert Hutton|url=https://screenrant.com/neon-genesis-evangelion-influence-impact-anime/|title=How Neon Genesis Evangelion Changed Anime Forever|publisher=Screen Rant|date=5 September 2021|access-date=2 November 2021|archive-date=19 December 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211219162919/https://screenrant.com/neon-genesis-evangelion-influence-impact-anime/|url-status=live}}
Relation to tsundere
In his 2008 paper on the tsundere character archetype, Professor Junichi Togashi of Daito Bunka University mentioned that tsundere characters who do not use standard tsundere expressions could be classified as kuudere.{{Cite web|url=http://www.ic.daito.ac.jp/~jtogashi/articles/togashi2008a.pdf|title=ツンデレ属性と言語表現 ―役割語的アプローチとケーススタディ― *1 冨樫純一(大東文化大学)|accessdate=3 February 2023}}
In the book "Basic Knowledge of Modern Terminology 2007", it is stated that sunao kuuru (素直クール) ('honest cool') can be thought of as the opposite of tsundere. The term is used to refer to characters who casually mention strange topics in a calm and irreverent manner, causing embarrassment to the listener. This term has since been used to refer to both kuudere and tsundere characters.{{Cite book|title=現代用語の基礎知識2007|year=2007|publisher=自由国民社}}
Examples in media
- Rei Ayanami from Neon Genesis Evangelion{{cite book |last1=Kokoro |first1=Kaiya |title=Starting Out: Complete Anime Lifestyle Guide |date=25 January 2015 |publisher=SunCloud Design}}
- C.C. from Code Geass
- Helena Cassadine from General Hospital
- Rui Tachibana from Domestic Girlfriend
- Minami Iwasaki from Lucky Star{{cite web |title=クーデレ美少女アニメキャラ |url=https://mangapedia.com/gd/n50o7xjyt |publisher=VOYAGE MARKETING |access-date=3 February 2023 |date=2017-07-16}}
- Yuki Nagato from Haruhi Suzumiya
- Kanade Tachibana from Angel Beats!
- Akame from Akame ga Kill!{{cite web|url=https://www.cbr.com/strongest-kuudere-anime-characters-ranked/|title=10 Strongest Anime Kuudere, Ranked|first=Ashley|last=Hagstrom|website=Comic Book Resources|date=29 January 2022}}
- Takara Shiga from Takara's Treasure{{cite web | url=https://natalie.mu/comic/news/573239 | title=鈴丸みんた「タカラのびいどろ」TVドラマ化 クーデレな先輩と天然後輩のBL | trans-title=Takara's Treasure by Minta Suzumaru gets a drama adaptation, features a BL story between a cool senior with a kind heart and a naive junior | language=ja | work=Natalie | date=2024-05-14 | accessdate=2024-08-04}}
- Kyoko Kirigiri from Danganronpa{{Cite web |last=Vargas |first=Vera |date=2023-09-23 |title=Kuudere Anime Characters, Explained |url=https://www.cbr.com/kuudere-anime-characters-explained/ |access-date=2025-01-10 |website=CBR |language=en}}
See also
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{{Portal|Anime and manga}}
References
{{Reflist}}
Further reading
- {{cite web |title=Kuudere, Dandere & Emotionless Girls Lovers |url=https://myanimelist.net/clubs.php?cid=9188 |website=MyAnimeList |access-date=7 February 2023}}
{{Stock characters}}
Category:Anime and manga terminology