Kyŏn Sin-gŏm

{{Short description|King of Hunaekje (fl. 10th century)}}

{{family name hatnote|Kyŏn|lang=Korean}}

{{Infobox royalty

| name =Kyŏn Sin-gŏm

| title =

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| succession =King of Later Baekje

| reign = 15 November 935 – 936

| coronation =15 November 935

| predecessor =Kyŏn Hwŏn

| successor = Dynasty abolished
(Taejo of Goryeo as the first King of Goryeo)

| birth_name =

| birth_date =

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| death_date =936

| death_place =Goryeo

| burial_date =

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| era name =Jeonggae ({{Korean|hangul=정개|hanja=正開|labels=no}})

| era dates =900–936

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| royal house =Kyŏn

| father =Kyŏn Hwŏn

| mother =Lady Sangwon

| religion =Buddhism

}}

{{Infobox Korean name

|hangul=견신검

|hanja=甄神劍

|rr=Gyeon Singeom

|mr=Kyŏn Sin'gŏm

}}

Kyŏn Sin-gŏm ({{Korean|견신검|甄神劍}}; ? – September 936,{{efn|In the Korean calendar (lunisolar).}} r. 15 November 935 – 936{{efn|In the Korean calendar (lunisolar), he reigned on 17 October 935 – September 936.}}) was the second and final king of Later Baekje, one of the Later Three Kingdoms of Korea.{{cite book|last1=Kang|first1=Jae-eun|title=The Land of Scholars: Two Thousand Years of Korean Confucianism|publisher=Homa & Sekey|page=72}} He came to the throne after conspiring with his two brothers, Yang-gŏm and Yong-gŏm, to overthrow their father Kyŏn Hwŏn and kill the anointed heir, their younger half-brother Kŭm-gang.{{Cite book|last1=Iryon|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=h6dxAAAAMAAJ&q=Gyeon+Singeom|title=Overlooked Historical Records of the Three Korean Kingdoms|last2=Iryŏn|publisher=Jimoondang|year=2006|isbn=978-89-88095-94-2|location=Seoul, South Korea|pages=145|language=en}}{{Cite book|last=Hwang|first=Kyung Moon|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Rjy7DQAAQBAJ&dq=Gyeon+Hwon&pg=PA30|title=A History of Korea|publisher=Macmillan International Higher Education|year=2017|isbn=978-1-137-57359-9|edition=2nd |series=Palgrave Essential Histories|location=London and New York|pages=28–31|language=en|orig-year=2010}}

The brothers placed Kyŏn Hwŏn in prison, but he was able to escape. Kyŏn Hwŏn led the Goryeo army against them in 936 AD at present-day Seonsan in Gumi, destroying Kyŏn Sin-gŏm's army.{{Cite book|last=Korea National University of Education|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=xV6jh7kA4Y4C&q=Gyeon+Singeom|title=Atlas of Korean History|publisher=Stallion Press|year=2008|isbn=978-981-08-0785-6|location=Singapore|pages=67–68|language=en}}{{Cite book|last1=Kang|first1=Chae-ŏn|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=iB8R0oEH3kEC&dq=Gyeon+Singeom&pg=PA72|title=The Land of Scholars: Two Thousand Years of Korean Confucianism|last2=Kang|first2=Jae-eun|publisher=Homa & Sekey Books|year=2006|isbn=978-1-931907-37-8|location=Paramus, NJ|pages=72|language=en|translator-last=Lee|translator-first=Suzanne}}

King Taejo of Goryeo deemed that the plot was the work of Kyŏn Sin-gŏm's brothers, and granted Kyŏn Sin-gŏm a noble title. Accounts vary as to whether Yang-gŏm and Yong-gŏm were sent into exile or slain.

See also

Notes

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References

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{{s-hou|House of Kyŏn||||936}}

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{{s-bef|before=Kyŏn Hwŏn}}

{{s-ttl|title=King of Later Baekje|years=935–936}}

{{s-aft|after=none}}

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{{DEFAULTSORT:Kyŏn, Sin-gŏm}}

Category:Later Baekje people

Category:936 deaths

Category:10th-century Korean monarchs

Category:Year of birth unknown

Category:Monarchs taken prisoner in wartime

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