L'Upupa und der Triumph der Sohnesliebe
{{Short description|Opera by Hans Werner Henze}}
{{Infobox opera
| name = L'Upupa und der Triumph der Sohnesliebe
| native_name_lang = de
| composer = Hans Werner Henze
| image = File:Bundesarchiv B 145 Bild-F008277-0008, Köln, Schloss Brühl, Meisterkurse Musik.jpg
| alt =
| caption = The opera's composer, 1960
| translated_name = The Hoopoe and the Triumph of Filial Love
| librettist = Hans Werner Henze
| language = German
| premiere_date = {{Start date|2003|08|12|df=y}}
| premiere_location = {{nowrap|Salzburg Festival}} by Deutsche Oper Berlin and Teatro Real
}}
L'Upupa und der Triumph der Sohnesliebe (English: The Hoopoe and the Triumph of Filial Love) is an opera by Hans Werner Henze with a German libretto by the composer, inspired by Arab and Persian legends. This is Henze's 15th, and self-stated final, opera, and the first where he has written his own libretto.{{cite news | author=Andrew Clements | title=Excellent adventure | url=https://www.theguardian.com/music/2003/aug/15/classicalmusicandopera.shopping5 | work=The Guardian | date=2003-08-15 | accessdate=2007-06-16}}
The opera was first performed at the Salzburg Festival on 12 August 2003 in a co-production with the Deutsche Oper Berlin and the Teatro Real, Madrid, staged by Dieter Dorn, set by Jürgen Rose. For the premiere, the originally scheduled conductor was Christian Thielemann and the original singer scheduled as "The demon" was Ian Bostridge, but in their places, Markus Stenz conducted and John Mark Ainsley sang "The demon".{{cite news | author=Rupert Christiansen | title=Seduced by an old master | url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/music/classicalmusic/3600793/Seduced-by-an-old-master.html | work=Telegraph | date=2003-08-17 | accessdate=2009-05-05}}
Critics have noted stylistic allusions to the music of Alban Berg and Igor Stravinsky, as well as to the operas Die Entführung aus dem Serail, The Magic Flute, Die Frau ohne Schatten, Tristan und Isolde and Parsifal.{{cite news | author=Hugh Canning | title=Up and away | url=http://entertainment.timesonline.co.uk/tol/arts_and_entertainment/music/article1153497.ece | work=The Times | date=2003-08-31 | accessdate=2009-05-05}}{{dead link|date=September 2024|bot=medic}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}}
Roles
class="wikitable"
!Role !Voice type !Premiere Cast, 12 August 2003 |
Badi'aet el-Hosn wal Dschamal, a Jewish girl |
The demon |
Al Radshi (the old man known as the ‘Eccentric Widower’) Grand Vizier of Manda, the Island of the Black Baboons |
Malik, the ancient Sultan of Pati |
Dijab, the old tyrant of Kipungani
|bass |Günther Missenhardt |
Al Kasim (‘the Sharer’), Al Radshi’s youngest son
|baritone |
Adschib (‘the Wayward’), another son, a good-for-nothing
|Axel Köhler |
Gharib (‘the Untrustworthy’), another son, a sly fox
|bass |
colspan="3" |Gardeners, flowers, guards, Nubian soldiers, henchmen and three gnomes |
The role of "the nameless dictator" is unseen and unheard.
Synopsis
Al Radshi, an old man, who lives in a tower on Manda, the island of the black baboons, laments the absence of his golden bird, a hoopoe that used to visit him daily. Al Radshi once reached out to touch the hoopoe, which caused it to fly away. Since then, the bird has not been seen. Al Radshi asks his three sons to go off on a quest to find the hoopoe and return it to him. Two of the sons are untrustworthy and lazy, but the third, Al Kasim, is honest and brave. Al Kasim is the only son to go off in search of the hoopoe.
Al Kasim does find the hoopoe, with the help of a demon, who is a fallen angel with tattered black wings and who has been barred from heaven for an unidentified crime. Al Kasim then has to find and rescue a captive princess, Badi'eat el-Hosn. He does so, and falls in love with her. His next quest is to find a magic chest.
After Al Kasim has obtained these three treasures, the other two brothers reappear and push Kasim and Badi'aet el-Hosn down a well. Those two brothers return to their father and claim credit for performing Al Kasim's acts. However, Al Kasim and Badi'aet el-Hosn are eventually rescued. The other two brothers are expelled from the island. Al Kasim cannot marry Badi'aet el-Hosn, however, until he completes one more quest. The opera leaves unresolved the question of whether Al Kasim and Badi'aet el-Hosn are united at the end.
Review
The reviewer of The Times stated: "The hot ticket at this year’s Salzburg Festival is not one of the three Mozart opera productions, but the world premiere production of Hans Werner Henze’s newest stage-work L’Upupa und der Triumph der Sohnesliebe (The Hoopoe and the Triumph of Filial Love)." and continued: "This action-packed scenario might seem complex, but it emerges in a production of magical simplicity and ravishing visual beauty by the stage director, Dieter Dorn and set and costume designer, Jürgen Rose with a spell-binding clarity. A clarity which Henze also achieves in what must be his richest and most entrancing opera score to date."[http://entertainment.timesonline.co.uk/tol/arts_and_entertainment/music/article1153497.ece Up and away]{{dead link|date=September 2024|bot=medic}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}} Review of Hugh Cunning in TimesOnline, 31 August 2003
Recording
There is a DVD of the original 2003 Salzburg production with Matthias Goerne, Laura Aikin, John Mark Ainsley, Alfred Muff, and Markus Stenz conducting the Vienna Philharmonic Orchestra and the Vienna State Opera Chorus (EuroArts 2053929).
See also
- The Golden Bird (German fairy tale)
- The Bird 'Grip' (Swedish fairy tale)
- The Greek Princess and the Young Gardener (Irish fairy tale)
- Tsarevitch Ivan, the Firebird and the Gray Wolf (Russian fairy tale)
- How Ian Direach got the Blue Falcon (Scottish fairy tale)
- The Little Green Frog (French literary tale)
References
;Notes
{{Reflist}}
;Sources
- Henze, Hans Werner, L'Upupa. Nachtstücke aus dem Morgenland. Autobiographische Mitteilungen. Propyläen, Berlin 2003. (This is the second part of Henze’s autobiography. The book contains the libretto of the opera.)
External links
- [http://www.chesternovello.com/default.aspx?TabId=2432&State_3041=2&workId_3041=13076 L'Upupa und der Triumph der Sohnesliebe] on the Chester Novello website, synopsis and reviews
{{Hans Werner Henze}}
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