LCDR R class
{{distinguish|SER R class}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=November 2016}}
{{Use British English|date=November 2016}}
{{Infobox locomotive
| name = LCDR R class
| powertype = Steam
| image = Tonbridge Locomotive Depot geograph-2652585-by-Ben-Brooksbank.jpg
| alt =
| caption = No. 1675 at Tonbridge Locomotive Depot, 18 May 1946
| designer = William Kirtley
| builder = Sharp, Stewart & Co
| ordernumber =
| serialnumber = 3722–3739
| buildmodel =
| builddate = September–December 1891
| totalproduction = 18
| rebuilder =
| rebuilddate =
| numberrebuilt =
| whytetype = 0-4-4T
| uicclass = B2′ n2t
| gauge = {{track gauge|ussg}}
| driverdiameter = {{convert|5|ft|6|in|m|3|abbr=on}}
| trailingdiameter =
| minimumcurve =
| wheelbase = {{convert|21|ft|6|in|abbr=on}}
| length =
| width =
| height =
| axleload =
| weightondrivers =
| locoweight = {{convert|49.75|LT|abbr=on}}
| fueltype =
| fuelcap = {{convert|2|LT|abbr=on}}
| watercap = {{convert|1100|impgal|abbr=on}}
| boiler =
| boilerpressure = {{convert|150|psi|MPa|2|abbr=on}}
| firearea = {{convert|16.25|sqft|abbr=on}}
| tubearea =
| fireboxarea =
| totalsurface = {{convert|1071|sqft|abbr=on}}
| cylindercount = Two, inside
| cylindersize = {{convert|17|x|24|in|mm|0|abbr=on}}
| valvegear =
| valvetype =
| tractiveeffort =
| factorofadhesion =
| trainheating =
| locobrakes =
| trainbrakes = Westinghouse
| safety =
| operator = {{ubl|London, Chatham and Dover Railway|→ South Eastern and Chatham Railway|→ Southern Railway|→ British Railways}}
| operatorclass = R
| fleetnumbers = {{ubl|LCDR: 199–216|SECR: 658–675|SR: A658–A675 → 1658–1675|BR: 31658–31675}}
| officialname =
| nicknames = Bobtails
| locale =
| deliverydate =
| firstrundate =
| lastrundate =
| retiredate =
| withdrawndate = May 1940 – December 1955
| scrapdate =
| disposition = All scrapped
}}
The LCDR R class was a class of 0-4-4T locomotives on the London, Chatham and Dover Railway (LCDR). No. 207 (eventually no. 31666) is notable as being the last former LCDR locomotive to be withdrawn from service.{{sfn|Bradley|1979|p=87}} The whole class was fitted with condensing apparatus for working on the Widened Lines.{{sfn|Smith|1994|p=25}}
History
For many years the London, Chatham and Dover Railway (LCDR) had favoured the 0-4-4T wheel arrangement for suburban and stopping passenger trains, and when more were required in 1890, consideration was given to ordering a further batch of the existing A2 class 0-4-4T (introduced 1883); it was then decided that a modified design was required.{{sfn|Bradley|1979|pp=82–83}} The R class locomotives were designed by William Kirtley as a development of his earlier A2 class,{{sfn|Bradley|1979|pp=82–83}} and 18 were built by Sharp, Stewart and Company in 1891.{{sfn|Bradley|1979|p=83}}{{sfn|Bradley|1979|pp=87–88}}
Numbering
Their LCDR numbers were 199–216, which under the South Eastern and Chatham Railway became 658–675 from 1899.{{sfn|Bradley|1979|p=83}} They were renumbered three more times: to A658–A675 by the Southern Railway (SR) from 1923; to 1658–1675 by the SR from 1931; and to 31658–31675 by British Railways from 1948.
Withdrawal
Three (Nos. 1664, 1668 and 1669) were withdrawn in 1940 to provides spares for the others,{{sfn|Bradley|1979|p=87}} and withdrawal of the rest occurred between 1949 and 1955.{{sfn|Bradley|1979|pp=87-88}}
class=wikitable style=text-align:center
|+ Table of withdrawals{{sfn|Bradley|1960|p=33}} ! Year !! Quantity in | |||
1940 | 18 | 3 | align=left | 1664, 1668, 1669 |
1949 | 15 | 1 | align=left | 31672 |
1951 | 14 | 3 | align=left | 31659, 31667, 31670 |
1952 | 11 | 5 | align=left | 31658, 31665, 31673–31675 |
1953 | 6 | 3 | align=left | 31660, 31662, 31663 |
1954 | 3 | 1 | align=left | 31671 |
1955 | 2 | 2 | align=left | 31661, 31666 |
See also
Notes
{{reflist|colwidth=20em}}
References
- {{cite book |last=Bradley |first=D.L. |title=The Locomotive History of the London, Chatham & Dover Railway |edition=2nd |date=March 1979 |orig-year=1960 |publisher=RCTS |location=London |isbn=0-901115-47-9 }}
- {{cite book |last=Bradley |first=D.L. |title=The Locomotives of the London, Chatham & Dover Railway |edition=1st |year=1960 |publisher=RCTS |location=London }}
- {{cite book |last=Smith |first=Martin |title=Steam on the Underground |publisher=Ian Allan Publishing |year=1994 |isbn=0-7110-2282-8 }}
{{SECR locomotives}}
Category:Railway locomotives introduced in 1891
Category:Sharp Stewart locomotives
Category:Condensing steam locomotives
Category:Standard-gauge steam locomotives of Great Britain
{{England-steam-loco-stub}}