LGV Interconnexion Est
{{Use dmy dates|date=December 2016}}
{{short description|French high-speed railway}}
{{Infobox rail line
| box_width = auto
| name = LGV Interconnexion Est
| color =
| logo =
| logo_width =
| image = LGV_Interconnexion_Est_-_Presles-en-Brie.jpg
| image_width = 300
| caption = LGV Interconnexion Est at Presles-en-Brie
| type = High-speed rail
| system = SNCF
| status = Operational
| locale = Île-de-France
{{flag|France}}
| start = Vémars, Val-d'Oise
| end = Coubert, Seine-et-Marne
| stations = Marne-la-Vallée–Chessy TGV
Aéroport Charles de Gaulle 2 TGV
| routes =
| daily_ridership =
| open = 1994
| close =
| owner = SNCF Réseau
| operator = SNCF
| character =
| stock =
| linelength = {{convert|90|km|mi|abbr=on}}
| tracklength =
| tracks = Double track
| gauge = {{RailGauge|sg|allk=on}}
| load_gauge =
| electrification = 25 kV AC railway electrification
| speed = 300 km/h (186 mph)
| signalling = TVM 430
| elevation =
}}
{{LGV Interconnexion Est}}
The LGV Interconnexion Est is a French high-speed rail line that connects the LGV Nord, LGV Est, LGV Sud-Est and LGV Atlantique through the suburbs of Paris. Opened in 1994, it consists of three branches, which begin at Coubert:
- west branch: towards Paris and western France, terminating at Valenton at the Grande Ceinture line, which connects to the LGV Atlantique at Massy TGV
- north branch: towards northern France, London and Brussels, joining the LGV Nord at Vémars
- south branch: towards southeastern France, joining the LGV Sud-Est at Moisenay
The south and west branches are now shared with the LGV Sud-Est line.
Maximum line-speed throughout is 300 km/h (186 mph).
Route
Starting from the south (LGV Sud-Est), the line begins at Coubert junction and heads northeast. Near Tournan, there is a link to the Paris-Coulommiers line. Further north, Marne-la-Vallée – Chessy TGV station (transfer to the RER A) serves the new town of Marne-la-Vallée and Disneyland Paris theme parks. Near Claye-Souilly, two links under construction will join the line to the LGV Est. The route next serves Aéroport Charles de Gaulle 2 TGV station (transfer to the RER B and air transport). Shortly thereafter, the line joins the LGV Nord at Vémars junction.
Journey times
- Lille–Roissy CDG 0:50
- London – Marne-la-Vallée–Chessy TGV (for Disneyland Paris) 2:43
- Lille–Lyon 2:50
- Lille–Nantes 3:50
- Lille–Grenoble 4:25
- Lille–Marseille 4:30
- Lille–Bordeaux 5:00
- Brussels–Lyon 3:40
- Brussels–Marseille 5:25
- Brussels–Valence 4:30
- Brussels–Rennes 4:50
- Brussels–Montpellier 5:40
<span lang="fr" dir="ltr">Expansion</span>
- The construction of a suburban line along the LGV between Villeparisis and Vémars is under consideration. This project could have two possible purposes: to serve Roissy airport from Paris (as an alternative to the CDG Express); or to be the beginning of a western line linking Creil to Meaux, Marne-la-Vallée and Melun.
- It has also been proposed to complement the Interconnexion Est with an LGV Interconnexion Sud or LGV Interconnexion Ouest.
- In November 2010, RFF began formal studies of a link from the Interconnexion Est to the Paris - Creil - Amiens line.{{cite web|url=http://www.railwaygazette.com/nc/news/single-view/view/rff-plans-roissy-picardie-link.html|access-date=2010-12-01|title=Railway Gazette: RFF plans Roissy – Picardie link}}
External links
- [http://lgv2030.free.fr/ligne1.htm#Inter High-speed rail lines site] {{in lang|fr}}
See also
References
{{Reflist}}
{{High-speed rail in France}}
{{High-speed railway lines}}
{{Eurostar navbox}}