La Familia (Beitar supporters' group)

La Familia first organized in 2005 and congregated in the eastern sections of Teddy Stadium. Estimates of the group's size varies with a reporter putting the number at a few hundred,{{cite news |last=Heller |first=Aron |date=20 January 2012 |title=Israeli club paying price for racist fans |website=Associated Press}} while a leader said that it encompassed a network of 3,000 supporters.{{cite news |author=Goldblatt, David |date=23 April 2008 |title=Football and politics in the Holy City |publisher=BBC Radio 4's Crossing Continents |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/programmes/crossing_continents/7362791.stm |accessdate=28 August 2012}} In 2008, a BBC correspondent said that the group was about 20% of the crowd. They are the most vocal in the stadium, and some local fans follow their gameday chants.

The club's history is intertwined with the Betar Zionist youth movement, and has since been supported by several Israeli politicians on the political right. La Familia has similarly been labeled far-right and is openly against those they view as being on the left.{{cite news |author=Montague |date=17 September 2012 |title=Football and the wall: The divided soccer community of Jerusalem |publisher=CNN |url=http://edition.cnn.com/2010/SPORT/football/09/14/football.israel.palestine.beitar/index.html |accessdate=28 August 2012}}{{cite web |author=Dorsey, James M. |title=Beitar Cross the Line - Again! |url=http://www.cleatbeat.com/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=246:beitar-cross-the-line-again&catid=104&Itemid=183 |accessdate=12 September 2012 |publisher=CleatBeat}} Beitar has publicly condemned the group, going as far as barring its supporters from a match.{{cite news |author=Barshad, Amos |date=19 March 2013 |title=How Soccer Explains Israel |publisher=Grantland |url=http://www.grantland.com/story/_/id/9066752/view/full/jerusalem-fc-beitar-signed-two-muslim-players-russia-february-stirred-national-controversy |url-status=dead |accessdate=23 March 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130322030647/http://www.grantland.com/story/_/id/9066752/view/full/jerusalem-fc-beitar-signed-two-muslim-players-russia-february-stirred-national-controversy |archive-date=22 March 2013}} Some Beitar fans have expressed embarrassment over the organization and openly oppose their ideals.{{cite web |author=Moran, Dominic |date=25 August 2009 |title=Israeli Football: The Politics of Play |url=http://www.isn.ethz.ch/isn/Security-Watch/Articles/Detail//?lng=en&id=105084 |accessdate=12 September 2012 |publisher=International Relations and Security Network}}

The group is notorious for chants insulting Arab players, and for displaying the flag of the banned Kach party. Chants with lines including "death to the Arabs" and "Muhammad is a homosexual"{{cite news |author=Keret, Etgar |date=5 June 2011 |title=In Israel, a Soccer Game Reflects a Divide |page=MM24 |newspaper=The New York Times |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2011/06/05/magazine/in-israel-a-soccer-game-reflects-a-divide.html?_r=1 |accessdate=28 August 2012}} are common.

During a December 2007 Toto Cup semi-final game between Beitar Jerusalem and the Israeli-Arab team Bnei Sakhnin, La Familia sang provocative chants insulting the Islamic prophet Muhammad. The Israel Football Association (IFA) punished Beitar by forcing them to play their next game against Sakhnin with no fans present. Vandals set fire to the IFA's offices and left graffiti threatening the life of the IFA chairman. The graffiti included the initials "LF" for La Familia, but the group denied involvement.{{cite news|last=Last|first=Jeremy|title=Vandals set fire to IFA offices. Police investigation launched after 'Betar fans' daub graffiti threatening Avi Luzon on walls|newspaper=The Jerusalem Post|date=17 January 2008|page=12}}{{cite news|last=Last|first=Jeremy|title=IFA remains defiant after arson|newspaper=The Jerusalem Post|date=18 January 2008|page=12}} Bnei Sakhnin is the only Arab-Israeli club in the Premier League. Matches between the clubs often result in violence and arrests.{{cite web |url=http://www.timesofisrael.com/riots-follow-sakhnins-10-victory-over-beitar/ |title=Police arrest 4 after Sakhnin defeats Beitar 1:0|work=The Times of Israel |date=24 November 2014 |accessdate=28 December 2014 |author1=Sterman, Adiv |author2=Justin, Jalil}}

Beitar was disciplined in 2008 after fans disrupted a minute of silence to mark the death of Prime Minister Yitzhak Rabin. Later that year La Familia led a pitch invasion in what would have been a title-clinching win against Maccabi Herzliya. The IFA deducted two points from Beitar and ordered that the next game be played behind closed doors.{{cite news |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/programmes/crossing_continents/7363259.stm |title=Football in the Holy Land |publisher=BBC Radio 4's Crossing Continents |date=24 April 2008 |accessdate=28 August 2012 |author=Goldblatt, David}}{{cite web |url=http://www.haaretz.com/print-edition/sports/soccer-beitar-jerusalem-vs-maccabi-herzliya-herzliya-braces-for-tonight-s-crucial-rematch-with-beitar-1.246146 |title=Beitar Jerusalem vs. Maccabi Herzliya / Herzliya braces for tonight's crucial rematch with Beitar |work=Haaretz |date=20 May 2008 |accessdate=17 November 2014 |author=Rothman, Tomer}} In December 2011, fans yelled "Give Toto a banana" towards Nigerian-born Toto Tamuz. The IFA again punished Beitar with a two-point deduction and another game in an empty stadium.

Supporters stormed the Malha Mall after a match in March 2012 while chanting "Death to Arabs". It was reported that Arab workers were harassed and beaten.{{cite news |author=Prince-Gibson, Eetta |date=9 April 2012 |title=Jerusalem mall violence shines light on dark side of Israeli soccer |publisher=JTA |url=http://www.jta.org/news/article/2012/04/09/3092616/jerusalem-mall-violence-shines-light-on-dark-side-of-israeli-soccer |accessdate=28 August 2012}} A few months later, a group of Beitar fans attacked a McDonald's where Arabs were among the staff.{{cite news |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/worldviews/wp/2014/07/10/how-israeli-soccer-hooligans-fanned-flames-of-hate/|title=How Israeli soccer hooligans fanned flames of hate |newspaper=The Washington Post |date=10 July 2014 |accessdate=10 July 2014 |last=Tharoor |first=Ishaan}}

The group was adamantly against the signing of Nigerian Muslim Ibrahim Nadallah who lasted half a season in 2005 and discouraged Muslims from joining the team, stating "the extremists won't change". The 2013 transfer of two Chechen Muslims, Dzhabrail Kadiyev and Zaur Sadayev raised anger from the supporters. Members of La Familia set a team office on fire after the announcement. Fans walked out of a match in March that saw Sadayev score his first goal for Beitar.{{cite news |author=Dawber, Alistair |date=4 March 2013 |title='It's not racism. The Muslim players just shouldn't be here': Beitar Jerusalem fans walk out over signing of two Muslim Chechen players |work=The Independent |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/middle-east/its-not-racism-the-muslim-players-just-shouldnt-be-here-beitar-jerusalem-fans-walk-out-over-signing-of-two-muslim-chechen-players-8519748.html |accessdate=23 March 2013}} As of December 2020, no Arabs have ever played for Beitar, unlike other top Israeli clubs, which is attributed to the group's protests.

During the second qualifying round of the Europa League, on 16 July 2015 at Sporting Charleroi, the game was delayed for three minutes due to the unruly behavior of the Israeli supporters when they threw flares on to the game's field and the Charleroi goalkeeper, Nicolas Penneteau, was hit by an object.{{Cite web|url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2016/jul/26/israeli-police-raids-target-beitar-jerusalem-fc-football-hooligans|title=Israeli police raids target Beitar Jerusalem football hooligans|last=Beaumont|first=Peter|date=26 July 2016 |website=The Guardian|language=en|access-date=2018-05-20}} This caused the owner, Eli Tabib, to decide to leave the club.{{Cite web |date=2015-07-17 |title=Beitar Jerusalem owner quits over fans' violence at European game |url=http://www.theguardian.com/football/2015/jul/17/beitar-jerusalem-owner-quits-fans-violence-eli-tabib-israel-belgium-charleroi |access-date=2022-11-14 |website=The Guardian |language=en}}

In 2016, undercover police infiltrated La Familia over a one month period, resulting in 56 arrests including nine soldiers and two minors on suspicion of selling weapons and violence.

On 12 October 2023, dozens of La Familia members attempted to enter the Sheba Medical Center in Tel HaShomer after reports emerged that a Hamas terrorist from the 2023 Israel–Hamas war had been treated there. Three members were arrested by police.{{cite news |last1=לוי |first1=לירן |title=עימותים בשיבא: חברי לה פמיליה ניסו לפרוץ למחלקה שבה חשבו שמאושפז מחבל, 3 נעצרו {{!}} תיעוד |url=https://www.ynet.co.il/news/article/byjrk8vwt |access-date=12 October 2023 |work=Ynet |date=11 October 2023 |language=he}}

{{Reflist}}

{{Beitar Jerusalem F.C.}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:La Familia}}

Category:2005 establishments in Israel

Category:Anti-Arabism in Israel

Category:Anti-Palestinian sentiment in Israel

Category:Association football hooligan firms

Category:Association football supporters' associations

Category:Beitar Jerusalem F.C.

Category:Gangs in Israel

Category:Israeli football supporters' associations

Category:Mizrahi Jewish culture in Israel

Category:Racism in Israel

Category:Sephardi Jewish culture in Israel