La Plata Peak
{{short description|Mountain in Colorado, United States}}
{{Other places|La Plata}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=January 2025}}
{{Infobox mountain
| name = La Plata Peak
| photo = 2007-06-24-plata-eve-close2.jpg
| photo_caption =
| elevation_system = NAVD88
| elevation = 14,343 ft (4372 m)
| elevation_ref = {{cite web|url=http://www.peakbagger.com/peak.aspx?pid=5744|title=La Plata Peak, Colorado|publisher=Peakbagger.com|access-date=January 2, 2016}}
| prominence = 1836 ft (560 m)
| isolation = 6.28 mi (10.11 km)
| listing = {{unbulleted list
|North America highest peaks 34th
|US highest major peaks 20th
|Colorado highest major peaks 5th
|Colorado fourteeners 5th
}}
| location = Chaffee County, Colorado, U.S.
| range = Sawatch Range,
Collegiate Peaks
| map = Colorado
| map_caption = Colorado
| coordinates = {{coord|39.0293524|N|106.4729047|W|type:mountain_region:US-CO_scale:100000|format=dms|display=inline,title}}
| range_coordinates =
| coordinates_ref = {{cite gnis|id=180393|name=La Plata Peak|access-date=October 20, 2014}}
| topo = USGS 7.5' topographic map
Mount Elbert, Colorado
| first_ascent = July 26, 1873 Hayden Survey
| easiest_route = Northwest Ridge or Southwest Ridge: Hike (class 2)
}}
La Plata Peak is the fifth-highest summit of the Rocky Mountains of North America and the U.S. state of Colorado. The prominent {{convert|14343|ft|0|adj=on}} fourteener is located in the Collegiate Peaks Wilderness of San Isabel National Forest, {{convert|36.5|km|order=flip}} northwest by west (bearing 308°) of the Town of Buena Vista in Chaffee County, Colorado, United States.{{efn|name=NAVD88|The elevation of La Plata Peak includes an adjustment of +1.983 m (+6.51 ft) from NGVD 29 to NAVD 88.}}
"La Plata" is Spanish for "The Silver", a reference to the many silver deposits in the area. The nearby ghost towns of Winfield and Hamilton were prominent silver mining towns in the early part of the 20th century. A Hayden Survey team first climbed the peak on July 26, 1873.
{{cite summitpost
| id = 150371
| name = La Plata Peak
| accessdate = 2008-11-30 }}
The elevation of 14,361 feet marked on the USGS Mount Elbert Quadrangle is incorrect, and should read 14,336 feet (in the NGVD 29 vertical datum).{{cite book|author=Gerry Roach|title=Colorado's Fourteeners: From Hikes to Climbs|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=kYeteYSl6F0C&pg=PA98|year=1999|publisher=Fulcrum Publishing|isbn=978-1-55591-412-7|pages=98–}}
Climbing Routes
Northwest Ridge: This is the standard route used to climb the mountain. Like most Sawatch range 14ers it is non-technical, but incredibly steep. The trail is 9.5 miles round trip, with 4,500 feet of elevation gain and class 2 hiking along the ridge.{{cite web |last1=Middlebrook |first1=Bill |title=La Plata Peak Northwest Ridge |url=https://www.14ers.com/route.php?route=lapl1 |website=14ers.com |access-date=8 March 2022}}
Southwest Ridge: This is an alternate class 2 route with 3600 feet of elevation gain and 7.5 miles of hiking.{{Cite web |title=La Plata Peak - Southwest Ridge Route Description |url=https://www.14ers.com/route.php?route=lapl2 |access-date=2024-11-02 |website=14ers.com |language=en}}
Ellingwood Ridge: Ellingwood Ridge is one of the most technically difficult alternate routes in the Sawatch range. it was first climbed by Albert Ellingwood in the 1930s.{{cite web |last1=Teissier |first1=Warren |title=Rock Climb Ellingwood Ridge |url=https://www.mountainproject.com/route/105757222/ellingwood-ridge |website=Mountainproject.com |access-date=8 March 2022}} It is rated as class 3, but the extremely difficult route finding and length of the climb make this a very challenging endeavor. Much of the climbing is off trail. The climb is 9.5 miles round trip, with 5,900 feet of elevation gain.{{cite web |last1=Snider |first1=Brad |title=La Plata Peak Ellingwood Ridge |url=https://www.14ers.com/route.php?route=lapl3 |website=14ers.com |access-date=8 March 2022}}
Climate
{{Weather box
|location = La Plata Peak 39.0277 N, 106.4762 W, Elevation: {{cvt|13671|ft}} (1991–2020 normals)
|single line = y
|Jan high F = 21.0
|Feb high F = 20.2
|Mar high F = 25.6
|Apr high F = 31.5
|May high F = 40.2
|Jun high F = 51.7
|Jul high F = 57.5
|Aug high F = 55.4
|Sep high F = 49.1
|Oct high F = 38.5
|Nov high F = 27.4
|Dec high F = 21.1
|Jan mean F = 9.5
|Feb mean F = 8.5
|Mar mean F = 13.3
|Apr mean F = 18.5
|May mean F = 27.3
|Jun mean F = 37.8
|Jul mean F = 43.6
|Aug mean F = 42.1
|Sep mean F = 35.9
|Oct mean F = 26.0
|Nov mean F = 16.5
|Dec mean F = 10.1
|Jan low F = -1.9
|Feb low F = -3.1
|Mar low F = 1.0
|Apr low F = 5.6
|May low F = 14.4
|Jun low F = 23.9
|Jul low F = 29.8
|Aug low F = 28.9
|Sep low F = 22.7
|Oct low F = 13.6
|Nov low F = 5.5
|Dec low F = -1.0
|precipitation colour = green
|Jan precipitation inch = 3.69
|Feb precipitation inch = 3.64
|Mar precipitation inch = 3.98
|Apr precipitation inch = 4.65
|May precipitation inch = 3.53
|Jun precipitation inch = 1.58
|Jul precipitation inch = 1.97
|Aug precipitation inch = 2.11
|Sep precipitation inch = 2.41
|Oct precipitation inch = 2.89
|Nov precipitation inch = 3.58
|Dec precipitation inch = 3.32
|source=PRISM Climate Group{{cite web
|url= http://prism.oregonstate.edu/explorer/
|title= PRISM Climate Group, Oregon State University
|publisher= PRISM Climate Group, Oregon State University
|access-date= October 10, 2023
|quote= To find the table data on the PRISM website, start by clicking Coordinates (under Location); copy Latitude and Longitude figures from top of table; click Zoom to location; click Precipitation, Minimum temp, Mean temp, Maximum temp; click 30-year normals, 1991-2020; click 800m; click Retrieve Time Series button.}}
}}
See also
{{portal|North America|United States|Colorado|Mountains}}
- List of mountain peaks of North America
- List of mountain peaks of the United States
- List of mountain peaks of Colorado
- List of Colorado fourteeners
{{clear}}
Notes
{{notelist}}
References
{{reflist|30em}}
External links
{{sister project links}}
- {{cite web
| url = http://www.14ers.org/peaks_sawatch_laplata.php
| title = La Plata Peak
| publisher = Colorado Fourteeners Initiative
| access-date = 2008-11-30
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20080509065344/http://www.14ers.org/peaks_Sawatch_LaPlata.php
| archive-date = 2008-05-09
| url-status = dead
}}
- {{cite web
| url = http://www.fs.fed.us/r2/psicc/recreation/trails/ldv_laplata.shtml
| title = La Plata Peak Trail
| work = San Isabel National Forest
| publisher = US Forest Service
| access-date = 2008-11-30 }}
- {{cite web
| url = http://www.14ers.com/photos/peakmain.php?peak=La+Plata+Peak
| title = La Plata Peak
| publisher = 14ers.com
| access-date = 2014-08-17 }}
{{Mountains of Colorado}}
{{NA highest}}
{{Colorado highest}}
{{Colorado Fourteeners}}
{{Colorado}}
Category:Mountains of Chaffee County, Colorado
Category:Fourteeners of Colorado