Lady Friend

{{Infobox song

| name = Lady Friend

| cover = TheByrdsLadyFriend.jpg

| alt =

| caption = West German picture sleeve

| type = single

| artist = the Byrds

| album =

| B-side = {{ubl|"Old John Robertson" (US)|"Don't Make Waves" (UK)}}

| released = July 13, 1967

| recorded = April 26, June 14 and 21, 1967

| studio = Columbia, Hollywood

| venue =

| genre = Rock, pop

| length = 2:30

| label = Columbia

| writer = David Crosby

| producer = Gary Usher

| chronology = The Byrds US

| prev_title = Have You Seen Her Face

| prev_year = 1967

| next_title = Goin' Back

| next_year = 1967

| misc = {{Extra chronology

| artist = The Byrds UK

| type = single

| prev_title = My Back Pages

| prev_year = 1967

| title = Lady Friend

| year = 1967

| next_title = Goin' Back

| next_year = 1967

}}

}}

"Lady Friend" is a song by the American rock band the Byrds, written by band member David Crosby and released as a single on July 13, 1967.{{cite web|title=Lady Friend review|publisher=Allmusic|url={{Allmusic|class=song|id=t953416|pure_url=yes}}|accessdate=2009-12-18}}{{cite book|author=Rogan, Johnny.|pages=541–544|year=1998|title=The Byrds: Timeless Flight Revisited|edition=2nd|publisher=Rogan House|isbn=0-9529540-1-X}} The single was commercially unsuccessful, only charting at number 82 on the Billboard Hot 100 and failing to chart in the United Kingdom at all.{{cite book|author=Whitburn, Joel.|page=130|year=2008|title=Top Pop Singles 1955–2006|publisher=Record Research Inc|isbn=978-0-89820-172-7}}{{cite book|author=Brown, Tony.|page=130|year=2000|title=The Complete Book of the British Charts|publisher=Omnibus Press|isbn=0-7119-7670-8}}

Composition and recording

The song was written by Crosby in early 1967 at his home in Beverly Glen in Los Angeles. A demo of the song dating from this period, featuring Crosby accompanying himself on acoustic guitar, was included in the KPFA program The Crosby Connection, during the radio station's February 3, 2001 Grateful Dead marathon.{{cite web|title=KPFA Grateful Dead Marathon playlist|publisher=The Grateful Dead Hour|url=http://dttw.gdhour.com/marathon.010203.html|accessdate=2009-08-11}}

The Byrds' recording of the song has been described by Tim Connors as having a quick tempo and featuring a chiming guitar riff, while band biographer Johnny Rogan made note of its complex vocal harmonies and brass instrumentation.{{cite web|title=Younger Than Yesterday |publisher=ByrdWatcher: A Field Guide to the Byrds of Los Angeles |url=http://ebni.com/byrds/lpyty.html |accessdate=2009-08-11 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090428180437/http://ebni.com/byrds/lpyty.html |archivedate=2009-04-28 }} Rogan also described it as the fastest and rockiest single the Byrds had released up to that point. Crosby closely oversaw the protracted recording of the song, much to the consternation of his bandmates Roger McGuinn and Chris Hillman.{{cite book|author=Menck, Ric.|pages=129–130|year=2007|title=The Notorious Byrd Brothers |series=33 1/3 series|publisher=Continuum Books|isbn=978-0-8264-1717-6}}{{cite book|author=Hjort, Christopher.|page=134|year=2008|title=So You Want To Be A Rock 'n' Roll Star: The Byrds Day-By-Day (1965–1973)|publisher=Jawbone Press|isbn=978-1-906002-15-2}} Tensions in the band increased in the late stages of production when Crosby replaced Hillman and McGuinn's backing vocals with his own vocal overdubs.

Release and reception

"Lady Friend" was released as a single on Columbia Records on July 13, 1967. Crosby was hopeful that the single would return the Byrds to the upper reaches of the chart, but the record received insufficient airplay and media exposure, despite the band appearing on The Tonight Show Starring Johnny Carson to perform it. Ultimately, the single failed commercially, reaching number 82 on the Billboard charts and failing to reach the charts in the United Kingdom. Crosby was bitterly disappointed by the single's lack of success and cited producer Gary Usher's mixing of the song as a contributing factor, stating in a contemporary interview with disc jockey B. Mitchel Reed, "The final mix of 'Lady Friend' sounds like mush." "Lady Friend" is the only song penned solely by Crosby to appear on the A-side of a Byrds' single.{{cite book|author=Rogan, Johnny.|pages=223–224|year=1998|title=The Byrds: Timeless Flight Revisited|edition=2nd|publisher=Rogan House|isbn=0-9529540-1-X}}

In the press, Billboard magazine described "Lady Friend" as an "infectious wild rocker" with a "strong dance beat" and predicted that it would climb the Billboard Hot 100 "in short order".{{cite news|newspaper=Billboard|accessdate=2021-02-25|date=July 29, 1967|page=18|title=Spotlight Singles|url=https://worldradiohistory.com/Archive-All-Music/Billboard/60s/1967/Billboard%201967-07-29.pdf}} Cash Box said that it "crams exciting instrumental work with snappy vocals."{{cite magazine |title=CashBox Record Reviews |date=July 29, 1967 |page=20 |access-date=2022-01-12 |url=https://worldradiohistory.com/Archive-All-Music/Cash-Box/60s/1967/CB-1967-07-29.pdf |magazine=Cash Box}} Record World said that the Byrds "play their instruments with effect and their song builds into quite an experience."{{cite magazine|title=Single Reviews|magazine=Record World|date=July 29, 1967|page=6|accessdate=2023-06-24|url=https://worldradiohistory.com/Archive-All-Music/Record-World/60s/67/RW-1967-07-29.pdf}}

The Byrds performed the song during their appearance at the Monterey Pop Festival and a recording of this performance can be found on the 1992 The Monterey International Pop Festival CD box set.{{cite web|title=The Monterey International Pop Festival box set review|url={{Allmusic|class=album|id=r277375|pure_url=yes}}|publisher=Allmusic|accessdate=2009-08-11}} The song was omitted from the Byrds' next album, The Notorious Byrd Brothers, partly due to its lack of commercial success as a single and partly due to Crosby having been fired from the band by McGuinn and Hillman midway through the recording of the album.

Stereo mixes

Having initially been mixed in mono for its release as a single in 1967, "Lady Friend" wasn't released in stereo until its inclusion on the 1987 compilation album, Never Before.{{cite book|author=Hyde, Bob.|year=1987|title=Never Before (1987 LP liner notes)}} However, this version of the song also featured the addition of overdubbed drums, played by an unnamed session musician during preparation of the album.{{cite book|author=Rogan, Johnny.|page=420|year=1998|title=The Byrds: Timeless Flight Revisited|edition=2nd|publisher=Rogan House|isbn=0-9529540-1-X}}{{cite web|title=Never Before review|publisher=Allmusic|url={{Allmusic|class=album|id=r3074|pure_url=yes}}|accessdate=2009-08-11}} Rogan has described fan reaction to the new drumming as almost universally negative, with many listeners feeling that the addition of then-modern sounding drums was completely inappropriate and incongruous. Subsequently, this doctored version of the song has not appeared on any other album release.

A new stereo remix of the song, without the drum overdubs, was released on The Byrds box set in 1990.{{cite web|title=The Byrds box set|publisher=ByrdWatcher: A Field Guide to the Byrds of Los Angeles|url=http://ebni.com/byrds/lpbox.html|accessdate=2009-08-11|url-status=dead|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20101028024826/http://ebni.com/byrds/lpbox.html|archivedate=2010-10-28}} The song was also added as a bonus track to the 1996 Columbia/Legacy reissue of the Younger Than Yesterday album.{{cite web|title=Younger Than Yesterday (Bonus Tracks) review|publisher=Allmusic|url={{Allmusic|class=album|id=r787222|pure_url=yes}}|accessdate=2009-12-18}} In addition to its appearance on the expanded reissue of Younger Than Yesterday, "Lady Friend" also appears on several Byrds' compilations, including History of The Byrds, The Original Singles: 1967–1969, Volume 2, The Essential Byrds, and There Is a Season.{{cite web|title=Lady Friend by The Byrds album appearances|publisher=Allmusic|url={{Allmusic|class=song|id=t540605|pure_url=yes}}|accessdate=2009-08-11}}

Cover versions

"Lady Friend" has been covered by a number of bands and artists, including Bill Plummer and the Cosmic Brotherhood on their 1968 self-titled album,{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GXXfisTAMuo |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211221/GXXfisTAMuo |archive-date=2021-12-21 |url-status=live|title=Bill Plummer And The Cosmic Brotherhood -[6]- Lady Friend |publisher=YouTube |date=2011-12-15 |accessdate=2016-10-01}}{{cbignore}} Little John on their self-titled 1971 album, the Flamin' Groovies on their 1979 album Jumpin' in the Night,{{cite web|title=CSN contributions and cover versions|publisher=4waysite.com|url=http://www.4waysite.com/contribute/main.htm|accessdate=2010-04-28|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100524090105/http://www.4waysite.com/contribute/main.htm|archive-date=2010-05-24|url-status=dead}} and the Posies on their Nice Cheekbones and a Ph.D EP in 2001. The song was also covered by Static on the 1989 Byrds' tribute album, Time Between – A Tribute to The Byrds.{{cite web|title=Time Between - A Tribute to The Byrds review|publisher=Allmusic|url={{Allmusic|class=album|id=r175904|pure_url=yes}}|accessdate=2010-04-28}} In addition, Kenny Howes has also recorded a version of the song as the title track of his 2004 album, Lady Friend.{{cite web|title=Lady Friend by Kenny Howes|publisher=Allmusic|url={{Allmusic|class=album|id=r1095749|pure_url=yes}}|accessdate=2010-04-28}}

References