Laguna Colorada
{{short description|Shallow salt lake in the southwest of the altiplano of Bolivia}}
{{About||the lake named Pukaqucha or Laguna Colorada in the Puno Region, Peru|Pukaqucha (Puno){{!}}Pukaqucha (Puno)}}
{{Infobox body of water
| name = Laguna Colorada
| image = Andean Flamingos Laguna Colorada Bolivia Luca Galuzzi 2006.jpg
| caption = Andean Flamingos
| image_bathymetry =
| caption_bathymetry =
| coords = {{coord|22|11|55|S|67|46|52|W|region:BO_type:waterbody_source:dewiki|display=inline,title}}
| type = salt lakeAmusing Planet website, at [https://www.amusingplanet.com/2014/11/laguna-colorada-red-lagoon-of-bolivia.html Laguna Colorada: The Red Lagoon of Bolivia] .
| outflow =
| catchment =
| basin_countries = Bolivia
| length = {{convert|10.7|km|abbr=on}}
| width = {{convert|9.6|km|abbr=on}}
| area = {{convert|60|km2|abbr=on}}
| depth = {{convert|0.35|m|abbr=on}}
| max-depth = {{convert|1.5|m|abbr=on}}
| volume =
| residence_time =
| shore = {{convert|35|km|abbr=on}}
| elevation = {{convert|4,278|m|abbr=on}}
| islands = numerous, sometimes huge borax deposit islands
| cities =
| website =
| reference =
| pushpin_label = Laguna Colorada
| pushpin_map_caption =
| pushpin_map = Bolivia#South America
| pushpin_map_alt = Location of Laguna Colorada in Bolivia.
| pushpin_relief = y
| pushpin_label_position= bottom
| embedded = {{Infobox mapframe |wikidata=yes |zoom=11 |coord={{WikidataCoord|display=i}}}} {{Designation list
| embed = yes
| designation1 = Ramsar
| designation1_offname = Los Lípez
| designation1_date = 27 June 1990
| designation1_number = 489{{Cite web|title=Los Lípez|website=Ramsar Sites Information Service|url=https://rsis.ramsar.org/ris/489|accessdate=25 April 2018}}}}
}}
__NOTOC__
Laguna Colorada (Red Lagoon) is a shallow salt lake in the southwest of the altiplano of Bolivia, within Eduardo Avaroa Andean Fauna National Reserve and close to the border with Chile, notable for the reddish color of its waters.
Contents
The lake contains borax islands, whose white color contrasts with the reddish color of its waters, which is caused by red sediments and pigmentation of some algae.{{cite web|title=Laguna Colorada|url=http://www.atlasobscura.com/places/laguna-colorada|work=Atlas Obscura|accessdate=13 February 2014}}
{{wide image|Laguna Colorada, Bolivia, 2016-02-02, DD 66-70 PAN.JPG|700px|Wide view of Laguna Colorada, showing the lake's red waters and islands made of borax.}}
Geography
Laguna Colorada is part of the Los Lípez (formerly Laguna Colorada) Ramsar wetland. It was listed as a "Ramsar Wetland of International Importance" in 1990. On, July 13, 2009, the site was expanded from 513.18 to {{convert|14277.17|km2|mi2|abbr=on}} to include the surrounding high Andean endorheic, hypersaline and brackish lakes and associated wetlands (known as bofedales).[http://www.ramsar.org/profile/profiles_bolivia.htm The Annotated Ramsar List: Bolivia]
Fauna
James's flamingos abound in the area. It is also possible to find Andean and Chilean flamingos, but in lesser quantities.
File:James's Flamingoes in Laguna Colorada, Bolivia.jpg
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See also
File:Lama glama Laguna Colorada 2.jpg dam and her cria at Laguna Colorada.]]
- Laguna Verde, a nearby salt lake notable for its green coloration
- Laguna Blanca, a nearby salt lake notable for its white coloration
- Mount Nelly
References
{{Reflist}}
External links
{{commons category|Laguna Colorada}}
- [https://web.archive.org/web/20140403185702/http://photography.nationalgeographic.com/photography/photo%2Dof%2Dthe%2Dday/laguna%2Dcolorada%2Dbolivia Photo of Laguna Colorada on National Geographic's website]
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Category:Lakes of Potosí Department
Category:Ramsar sites in Bolivia
Category:Saline lakes of South America
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