Laniel, Quebec
{{Use Canadian English|date=January 2023}}
{{Infobox settlement
| name = Laniel
| official_name =
| settlement_type = Unorganized territory
| image_skyline = Kipawa Lake QC 2.jpg
| image_caption = Boathouse on Lake Kipawa at Laniel
| image_flag =
| flag_size = 120x100px
| image_shield =
| shield_size = 120x100px
| nickname =
| motto =
| image_map = Laniel Quebec location diagram.png
| mapsize =
| map_caption = Location within Témiscamingue RCM
| pushpin_map = Canada Western Quebec
| pushpin_label_position =
| pushpin_label =
| pushpin_map_caption = Location in western Quebec
| coordinates = {{coord|47|03|N|79|16|W|region:CA-QC|display=inline,title}}
| subdivision_type = Country
| subdivision_name = Canada
| subdivision_type1 = Province
| subdivision_name1 = Quebec
| subdivision_type2 = Region
| subdivision_name2 = Abitibi-Témiscamingue
| subdivision_type3 = RCM
| subdivision_name3 = Témiscamingue
| established_title =
| established_date =
| established_title1= Constituted
| established_date1 = October 31, 2005
| established_title2 =
| established_date2 =
| government_type =
| leader_title =
| leader_name =
| leader_title1 = Federal riding
| leader_name1 = Abitibi—Témiscamingue
| leader_title2 = Prov. riding
| leader_name2 = Rouyn-Noranda–Témiscamingue
| area_total_km2 = 542.07
| area_land_km2 = 408.20
| area_water_km2 =
| elevation_footnotes=
| elevation_m =
| population_total = 89
| population_as_of= 2021
| population_density_km2 = 0.2
| population_blank1_title= Pop (2016–21)
| population_blank1 = {{increase}} 8.5%
| population_blank2_title= Dwellings
| population_blank2 = 185
| timezone = EST
| utc_offset = −5
| timezone_DST = EDT
| utc_offset_DST = −4
| postal_code_type =
| postal_code =
| website =
| footnotes =
}}
Laniel ({{IPA|fr|lanjɛl}}) is an unorganized territory in the Témiscamingue Regional County Municipality, Abitibi-Témiscamingue region, Quebec, Canada. It surrounds the northern portion of Lake Kipawa.
Laniel is also a hamlet located within this territory at the outflow of Lake Kipawa where Route 101 crosses the Kipawa River. It was named in honour of priest Armand Laniel (1866-1928). The hamlet used to have a post office that opened in 1934.{{toponymie |34052 |text=Laniel (hameau) |access-date=2023-12-12}}
In addition to the namesake hamlet, the territory also includes the hamlet of Baie-Dorval ({{Coord|46|59|03|N|79|14|23|W|display=inline|region:CA-QC}}). This hamlet, located on Dorval Bay of Lake Kipawa, was founded in the early 20th century and originally called Baie-Stenhouse, after a forestry entrepreneur in the region. Both the bay and hamlet were renamed in 1989, to honour the first settler family that settled on the bay in 1922.{{toponymie |242570 |text=Baie-Dorval (hameau) |access-date=2023-12-12}}
Until 2005, Laniel and Lacs-du-Témiscamingue unorganized territories were part of the Rivière-Kipawa unorganized territory.{{cite web |url=http://stat.gouv.qc.ca/publications/referenc/pdf2005/Modif_oct05.pdf |title=Modifications aux municipalités du Québec – Octobre 2005 |website=stat.gouv.qc.ca |publisher=Institut de la statistique du Québec |date=October 2005 |access-date=30 June 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20061230023343/http://stat.gouv.qc.ca/publications/referenc/pdf2005/Modif_oct05.pdf |archive-date=30 December 2006 |url-status=dead}}
Demographics
{{Canada census
|2021_population=89 | 2021_pop_delta=+8.5 | 2021_land_area=408.20 | 2021_pop_density=0.2
|2021_median_age=60.4 | 2021_median_age_m=60.4 | 2021_median_age_f=60.4
|2021_total_pvt_dwell=185 |2021_occ_pvt_dwell=57 | 2021_mean_hh_income=.n/a | 2021_access_date=2023-12-12
|2016_population=82 | 2016_pop_delta=+5.1 | 2016_land_area=412.39 | 2016_pop_density=0.2
|2016_median_age=64.8 | 2016_median_age_m=67.2 | 2016_median_age_f=63.5
|2016_total_pvt_dwell=165 |2016_occ_pvt_dwell=46 | 2016_mean_hh_income=48,000 | 2016_access_date=2023-12-12
|notes=
}}
{{Historical populations
|title = {{Nowrap|Historical census populations – Laniel}}
|align = none
|cols =
|percentages =
|footnote = 2011 population figure based on revised count. 2001 population figure adjusted figure due to boundary change.
| 2001 |85
| 2006 |150
| 2011 |78
| 2016 |82
| 2021 |89
}}
See also
References
External links
{{Commons category-inline}}
{{Geographic Location
| title = Adjacent Municipal Subdivisions
| Centre = Laniel
| North = Saint-Édouard-de-Fabre, Béarn
| Northeast =
| East = Les Lacs-du-Témiscamingue
| Southeast =
| South = Témiscaming
| Southwest = {{Flagicon|ON}} Unorg. North Nipissing / Ottawa River
| West =
| Northwest = {{Flagicon|ON}} Unorg. West Timiskaming / Ottawa River
}}
{{Témiscamingue RCM|state=expanded}}
{{authority control}}
Category:Unorganized territories in Abitibi-Témiscamingue
Category:Témiscamingue Regional County Municipality
{{AbitibiTémiscamingue-geo-stub}}