Larry V. Hedges

{{Short description|American statistician}}

{{Use mdy dates|date=August 2022}}

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| name = Larry V. Hedges

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| birth_name = Larry Vernon Hedges

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| nationality = American

| fields = Statistics

| workplaces = University of Chicago
Northwestern University

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| alma_mater = Stanford University (Ph.D., 1980)

| thesis_title = Combining the Results of Experiments Using Different Scales of Measurement

| thesis_url = https://www.researchgate.net/publication/35762802_Combining_the_results_of_experiments_using_different_scales_of_measurement

| thesis_year = 1980

| doctoral_advisor = Ingram Olkin

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| known_for = Meta-analysis
Statistical methodology

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| awards = Yidan Prize for Education Research (2018)

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Larry Vernon Hedges is a researcher in statistical methods for meta-analysis and evaluation of education policy. He is Professor of Statistics and Education and Social Policy, Institute for Policy Research, Northwestern University. Previously, he was the Stella M. Rowley Distinguished Service Professor of Education, Sociology, Psychology, and Public Policy Studies at the University of Chicago.{{cite web |url=http://www.ipr.northwestern.edu/faculty-experts/fellows/hedges.html |title=Larry V. Hedges |publisher=Northwestern University |access-date=2013-05-06}}{{cite web |url=http://www.statistics.northwestern.edu/people/larry-hedges.html |title=Department of Statistics: Larry Hedges |publisher=Northwestern University |date=2009-05-19 |access-date=2010-05-16}} He is a member of the National Academy of Education and a fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences, the American Educational Research Association, the American Psychological Association, and the American Statistical Association.{{citation|title=Obama taps Northwestern U. prof Larry Hedges for education panel|first=Lynn|last=Sweet|newspaper=Chicago Sun-Times|date=October 19, 2011|url=http://blogs.suntimes.com/sweet/2011/10/obama_taps_northwestern_univer.html}}. In 2018, he received the Yidan Prize for Education Research, the world's most prestigious and largest education prize, i.e. USD four million.{{Cite web|url=https://yidanprize.org/|title=The official website of the Yidan Prize and Yidan Prize Foundation|website=Yidan Prize Foundation|accessdate=12 May 2023}}

He has authored a number of articles and books on statistical methods for meta-analysis, which is the use of statistical methods for combining results from different studies. He also suggested several estimators for effect sizes and derived their properties. He carried out research on the relation of resources available to schools and student achievement, most notably the relation between class size and achievement.

Hedges' <i>g</i>

In 1981, Hedges published a paper describing the unbiased standardized mean difference, the g statistic.{{cite journal | url=https://doi.org/10.3102/10769986006002107 | doi=10.3102/10769986006002107 | title=Distribution Theory for Glass's Estimator of Effect size and Related Estimators | date=1981 | last1=Hedges | first1=Larry V. | journal=Journal of Educational Statistics | volume=6 | issue=2 | pages=107–128 }} "It turns out that [Cohen's] d has a slight bias, tending to overestimate the absolute value of in small samples. This bias can be removed by a simple correction that yields an unbiased estimate of, with the unbiased estimate sometimes called Hedges’ g."Borenstein, Michael, Larry V. Hedges, Julian P. T. Higgins, and Hannah R. Rothstein. 2009. Introduction to Meta-Analysis. Wiley. ISBN 9780470057247

Bibliography

  • {{cite book | year = 1985 | last1= Hedges |first1=Larry V. | last2=Olkin | first2=Ingram | author-link2=Ingram Olkin | title = Statistical methods for meta-analysis | publisher = Academic Press | location = Boston | isbn = 0-12-336380-2}}
  • {{cite book | year = 1989 | last1=Woodworth |first1=George Walter |last2=Hedges |first2=Larry V. |last3=Shymansky |first3=James A. |title = A practical guide to modern methods of meta-analysis | publisher = National Science Teachers Association | location = Arlington, VA |isbn = 0-87355-081-1}}
  • {{cite book | year = 1994 | last1=Hedges |first1=Larry V. |last2=Cooper |first2=Harris M. | title = The Handbook of research synthesis | publisher = Russell Sage Foundation | location = New York |isbn = 0-87154-226-9}}
  • {{cite book | year = 2009 | first1=Hannah |last1=Rothstein |first2=Michael |last2=Borenstein |last3=Hedges |first3=Larry V. | title = Introduction to Meta-Analysis (Statistics in Practice) | publisher = Wiley | location = New York |isbn = 978-0-470-05724-7}}

References

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