Las Tunas Province

{{Short description|Province of Cuba}}

{{Infobox settlement

| name = Las Tunas Province

| native_name =

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| settlement_type = Province of Cuba

| image_skyline =

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| image_caption =

| image_flag =

| image_shield = Coat of Arms of the city of Las Tunas, Cuba.svg

| nickname =

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| image_map = Las Tunas in Cuba.svg

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| subdivision_type = Country

| subdivision_name = Cuba

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| seat_type = Capital

| seat = Las Tunas

| parts_type = Municipalities

| parts_style = para

| government_footnotes =

| leader_party =

| leader_title = President

| leader_name = Jaime Ernesto Chiang Vega

| unit_pref = Metric

| area_footnotes = {{cite web|title=Lugar que ocupa el territorio según la superficie y la población|url=http://www.one.cu/publicaciones/08informacion/2010unamiradaacuba/03Cuba.pdf|work=Una MIRADA a Cuba|publisher=Oficina Nacional de Estadísticas. Cuba|language=es|year=2010|access-date=2012-01-15|archive-date=2019-03-11|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190311181658/http://www.one.cu/publicaciones/08informacion/2010unamiradaacuba/03Cuba.pdf|url-status=dead}}

| area_total_km2 = 6595.25

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| population_total = 528,853

| population_as_of = 2021-12-31

| population_density_km2 = auto

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| blank_name_sec2 = HDI (2019)

| blank_info_sec2 = 0.755{{cite web|url=https://hdi.globaldatalab.org/areadata/shdi/|title=Sub-national HDI - Area Database - Global Data Lab|website=hdi.globaldatalab.org|language=en|access-date=2022-01-24}}
{{color|#0c0|high}} · 16th of 16

| timezone1 = EST

| utc_offset1 = -5

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| area_code = +53-31

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| website = https://www.lastunas.gob.cu/es/

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}}

Las Tunas is one of the provinces of Cuba. Major towns include Puerto Padre, Amancio, and the capital city, Las Tunas (historically Victoria de Las Tunas).{{in lang|es}} [http://www.tunet.cult.cu/pagsec/institut/histor/index.htm Historical site of the city of Las Tunas] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121116182605/http://www.tunet.cult.cu/pagsec/institut/histor/index.htm |date=2012-11-16 }}

Climate and agriculture

The southern coast, which opens onto the Gulf of Guacanayabo, is marshy and characterised by mangroves. This wet area is used to grow sugarcane, as the wet climate is well suited for the crop.

Cattle are also grazed in the province.

History

Las Tunas was part of the Oriente province, until that province was divided into five smaller provinces in 1975.

In the same year, a large development program was started to modernize the town of Las Tunas and connect it by road to Havana.{{Citation needed|date=September 2008}}

Municipalities

class="wikitable sortable"
MunicipalityPopulation
(2022){{Cite web |title=Las Tunas (Province, Cuba) - Population Statistics, Charts, Map and Location |url=https://www.citypopulation.de/en/cuba/admin/31__las_tunas/ |access-date=2024-02-03 |website=www.citypopulation.de}}
Area
(km²)
LocationRemarks
Amancio36,132{{commas|857}}{{Coord|20|49|11|N|77|35|3|W|format=dec|name=Amancio}}{{efn|group=lastunasmun|name=camagüey|Former municipality of a then-larger Camagüey Province.}}
Colombia31,482{{commas|563}}{{Coord|20|59|27|N|77|24|57|W|format=dec|name=Colombia}}{{efn|group=lastunasmun|name=camagüey}}
Jesús Menéndez46,729{{commas|638}}{{Coord|21|09|49|N|76|28|38|W|format=dec|name=Jesús Menéndez}}
Jobabo40,345{{commas|884}}{{Coord|20|54|29|N|77|16|59|W|format=dec|name=Jobabo}}
Las Tunas214,939{{commas|891}}{{Coord|20|57|36|N|76|57|16|W|format=dec|name=Las Tunas}}Provincial capital
Majibacoa40,235{{commas|621}}{{Coord|20|55|2|N|76|52|34|W|format=dec|name=Calixto}}Calixto
Manatí28,773{{commas|953}}{{Coord|21|18|53|N|76|56|15|W|format=dec|name=Manatí}}
Puerto Padre90,218{{commas|1178}}{{Coord|21|11|43|N|76|36|5|W|format=dec|name=Puerto Padre}}
colspan="5"|{{center|Sources: Population from 2004 Census.{{Cite web|url=http://www.atenas.inf.cu/todo/Estadisticas/TABLA%20No_3balance.htm |title=2004 Population trends, by Province and Municipality |author=Atenas.cu |year=2004 |access-date=2007-10-06 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070927111826/http://www.atenas.inf.cu/todo/Estadisticas/TABLA%20No_3balance.htm |archive-date=2007-09-27 |language=es |url-status=dead }} Area from 1976 municipal re-distribution.{{Cite web|url=http://www.statoids.com/ycu.html|title=Municipios of Cuba|author=Statoids|date=July 2003| access-date=2007-10-06}}}}

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;Notes:

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Demographics

In 2004, the province of Las Tunas had a population of 529,850. With a total area of {{convert|6587.75|km2|sqmi|abbr=on}},{{Cite web|url=http://www.cubagob.cu/otras_info/censo/tablas_html/ii_4.htm |title=Population by Province |author=Government of Cuba |year=2002 |access-date=2007-10-02 |language=es |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070928013913/http://www.cubagob.cu/otras_info/censo/tablas_html/ii_4.htm |archive-date=2007-09-28 }} the province had a population density of {{convert|80.4|/km2|/sqmi|abbr=on}}.

See also

{{Portal|Cuba}}

References

{{Reflist}}