Laurence Sinclair
{{Use dmy dates|date=November 2021}}
{{Infobox military person
|name= Sir Laurence Sinclair
|image= Royal Air Force Operations in the Middle East and North Africa, 1939-1943. CNA903.jpg
|image_size= 300px
|caption= Air Commondore Sinclair escorts King George VI while inspecting an RAF Regiment guard of honour, at Hammamet, Tunisia, 1943.
|nickname=
|birth_date= {{birth date|1908|06|13|df=yes}}
|birth_place= Frinton-on-Sea, Essex, England
|death_date= {{death date and age|2002|05|14|1908|06|13|df=yes}}
|death_place= Oxfordshire, England
|allegiance= United Kingdom
|branch= Royal Air Force
|serviceyears= 1926–1960
|rank= Air Vice Marshal
|unit=
|commands= Joint Services Staff College (1958–60)
British Forces Aden (1955–57)
School of Land/Air Warfare (1952–53)
Royal Air Force College Cranwell (1950–52)
No. 2 Group (1948–49)
RAF Gutersloh (1947–48)
Tactical Bomber Force (1943)
No. 323 Wing (1942–43)
No. 110 Squadron (1940–41)
|battles= Second World War
|awards= George Cross
Knight Commander of the Order of the Bath
Commander of the Order of the British Empire
Distinguished Service Order & Bar
Mentioned in Despatches (2)
Officer of the Legion of Merit (United States)
|relations=
|laterwork=
}}
Air Vice Marshal Sir Laurence Frank Sinclair, {{postnominals|country=GBR|size=100%|sep=,|GC|KCB|CBE|DSO1}} (13 June 1908 – 14 May 2002) was a Royal Air Force officer who was awarded the George Cross for rescuing a severely injured airman from a crashed and burning plane.
RAF career
Sinclair joined the Royal Air Force as a cadet at the RAF College in 1926.[http://www.rafweb.org/Biographies/Sinclair.htm Air of Authority – A History of RAF Organisation – Air Vice Marshal Sir Laurence Sinclair] He served in the Second World War and was appointed officer commanding No. 110 Squadron in 1940. The event that led to him being awarded the George Cross took place on 30 September 1941 at RAF Wattisham in Suffolk.[http://www.rafweb.org/GC_holders.htm Air of Authority – A History of RAF Organisation – GC Holders] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150107113705/http://www.rafweb.org/GC_holders.htm |date= 7 January 2015 }} The co-pilot, Sergeant S. Walters, later died of his injuries.{{London Gazette|issue=35048|supp=y|page=403|date=21 January 1941}} The pilot, Sergeant John Edwin Merrett, died instantly upon impact. The only other crew member to survive was the navigator, Flight Sergeant Anthony George Byron. Sinclair continued his war service as senior air staff officer at No. 6 Group and then at No. 91 Group. He became officer commanding No. 323 Wing in 1943 and then became air officer commanding the Tactical Bomber Force and then senior air staff officer for the Balkan Air Force.
After the war he became director of postings (selection) at the Air Ministry and then attended the Imperial Defence College before being appointed senior air staff officer No. 84 Group in 1947. He was made station commander at RAF Gutersloh later that year, air officer commanding No. 2 Group in 1948 and assistant commandant at RAF Cranwell in 1949. He went on to be commandant of the School of Land / Air Warfare in 1952, assistant chief of the air staff (operations) in 1953 and air officer commanding British Forces Aden in 1955. His last appointment was as commandant of the Joint Services Staff College in 1958 before retiring in 1960.
In retirement he became the first controller (chief executive) of the UK's National Air Traffic Control Services (NATCS). His medal is on display at the Victoria & George Cross Gallery in London's Imperial War Museum.
References
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{{s-mil}}
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{{s-vac|recreated|last=Anthony Paxton in 1947}}
{{s-ttl|title=Air Officer Commanding No. 2 Group|years=1948–1950}}
{{s-aft|after=The Earl of Bandon}}
|-
{{s-bef|before=George Beamish}}
{{s-ttl|title=Commandant Royal Air Force College Cranwell|years=1950–1952}}
{{s-aft|after=Henry Eeles}}
|-
{{s-bef|before=Sidney Bufton}}
{{s-ttl|title={{nowrap|Air Officer Commanding British Forces Aden}} | years=1955–1957}}
{{s-aft|after=Maurice Heath}}
{{end}}
{{authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Sinclair, Laurence Frank}}
Category:Royal Air Force air marshals
Category:Graduates of the Royal Air Force College Cranwell
Category:Royal Air Force recipients of the George Cross
Category:British recipients of the George Cross
Category:Knights Commander of the Order of the Bath
Category:Commanders of the Order of the British Empire
Category:Royal Air Force personnel of World War II
Category:Companions of the Distinguished Service Order
Category:Commandants of the Royal Air Force College Cranwell
Category:Military personnel from Essex