Lawrence Lau
{{short description|American economist}}
{{about||the film director|Lawrence Ah Mon|the Hong Kong barrister|Lawrence Lau (barrister)}}
{{family name hatnote|Lau|Lawrence Lau|Lau Juen-yee|lang=Hong Kong}}
{{BLP sources|date=March 2013}}
{{Infobox officeholder
|name=Lawrence Lau
|native_name={{nobold|劉遵義}}
|native_name_lang=zh
|image=劉遵義.jpg
|caption=Lau interviewed by the China News Service in September 2019.
|birth_date={{birth date and age|1944|12|12|df=y}}
|education=St. Paul's Co-educational College
|alma_mater=Stanford University (BS)
University of California, Berkeley (MA, PhD)
|office1=Vice Chancellor of the Chinese University of Hong Kong
|chancellor1=Tung Chee-hwa
Sir Donald Tsang
|term_start1=1 July 2004
|term_end1=30 June 2010
|predecessor1=Ambrose King
|successor1=Joseph Sung
|office=Non-official Member of the Executive Council of Hong Kong
|term_start=21 January 2009
|president=Sir Donald Tsang
|1blankname=Convenor
|1namedata=Ronald Arculli
|term_end=30 June 2012
|spouse=Ayesha Abbas Macpherson
}}
{{Infobox Chinese|order=ts|t=劉遵義|s=刘遵义|j=lau4 zeon1 ji6|p=Liú Zūnyì}}
Lawrence Lau Juen-yee, GBS, JP ({{lang-zh|t=劉遵義}}; born 12 December 1944) is a Hong Kong economist and the former Chancellor of the Chinese University of Hong Kong. He was a non-official member of the Executive Council of Hong Kong from 2009 to 2012. Before joining CUHK he was an economics professor at Stanford University.
Personal life
Lau was born on 12 December 1944 in Zunyi, Guizhou, Republic of China. His maternal grandfather was famed calligrapher and Kuomintang leader Yu Youren of Shaanxi Province. He received his secondary education from St. Paul's Co-educational College in Hong Kong, his B.S. degree in Physics and Economics, with Great Distinction, from Stanford University in 1964, and his M.A. and Ph.D. degrees in economics from the University of California, Berkeley in 1966 and 1969 respectively. He joined the faculty of the Department of Economics of Stanford University in 1966 and was promoted to Professor of Economics in 1976.
Academic career
In 1992, Lau was named the first Kwoh-Ting Li Professor of Economic Development at Stanford University. From 1992 to 1996, he served as a co-director of the Asia-Pacific Research Center of Stanford University. From 1997 to 1999, he served as the director of the Stanford Institute for Economic Policy Research (SIEPR) of Stanford University. His specialized fields are Economic Development, Economic Growth, and the Economies of East Asia, including China. He developed one of the first econometric models of China in 1966, and has continued to revise and update his model since then.
Lau has been elected a member of Phi Beta Kappa, a member of Tau Beta Pi, a Fellow of the Econometric Society, an Academician of Academia Sinica, a Member of the Conference for Research in Income and Wealth, an Overseas Fellow of Churchill College, Cambridge, England, an Honorary Member of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences and an Academician of the International Eurasian Academy of Sciences. He has been awarded the degree of Doctor of Social Sciences, honoris causa, by the Hong Kong University of Science and Technology. He has been a John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation Fellow and a Fellow of the Center for Advanced Study in the Behavioral Sciences. He is the author or editor of five books and more than one hundred and sixty articles and notes in professional publications.
Lau is active in both academic and professional services. He is an Honorary Research Fellow of the Shanghai Academy of Social Sciences, Shanghai; an Honorary Professor of the Institute of Systems Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Jilin University, Nanjing University, Renmin University, Shantou University, Southeast University, and the School of Economics and Management, Tsinghua University, Beijing; an International Adviser, National Bureau of Statistics, People's Republic of China and a member of the board of directors of the Chiang Ching-kuo Foundation for International Scholarly Exchange, Taipei.
He moved back to Hong Kong in 2004 to take up the position of Vice-Chancellor of the Chinese University of Hong Kong.{{cite news|url=http://edu.sina.com.hk/news/10/4/1/23835/1.html |title=劉遵義 經濟學者掌中大 |work=Ming Pao |date=2009-01-20 |accessdate=2013-03-29 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131017092811/http://edu.sina.com.hk/news/10/4/1/23835/1.html |archivedate=2013-10-17 }}
Lau is currently the Ralph and Claire Landau Professor of Economics, the Chinese University of Hong Kong.{{cite web |url=http://www.igef.cuhk.edu.hk/ljl |title=CUHK IGEF - Professor Lawrence J. Lau |website=www.igef.cuhk.edu.hk |access-date=6 June 2022 |archive-url=https://archive.today/20120804000323/http://www.igef.cuhk.edu.hk/ljl |archive-date=4 August 2012 |url-status=dead}}
In 2015, Lau suggested that students who stormed the University of Hong Kong council meeting should be imprisoned.{{cite news |title=Community & Education Hong Kong Students who stormed HKU meeting should be imprisoned, says former university head |url=https://www.hongkongfp.com/2015/08/03/students-who-stormed-hku-meeting-should-be-imprisoned-says-former-university-head/ |work=Hong Kong Free Press |date=3 August 2015}}
2019–20 Hong Kong protests
In 2019, Lau criticised Hong Kong protests. He wrote: "To find a way forward, one must recognise that the current disturbances reflect deep-rooted, but until now largely latent, anger and discontent among lower-income groups in Hong Kong, especially younger people. The discontent and perceived lack of hope provided the environment for domestic and foreign agitators to succeed."{{cite news |title=Neither violence, nor Beijing, can fix Hong Kong's housing shortage and lack of a social safety net |url=https://www.scmp.com/comment/opinion/article/3020441/neither-violence-nor-beijing-can-fix-hong-kongs-housing-shortage |work=South China Morning Post |date=30 July 2019}}
Other activities
In January 2009, Lau was named a non-official member of the Executive Council of Hong Kong by Chief Executive Donald Tsang. He renounced his United States citizenship to take up the position.{{cite news|url=http://www.rthk.org.hk/rthk/news/expressnews/20090120/news_20090120_55_553752.htm|title=劉遵義放棄美國國籍 對學生批評持開放態度|work=Radio Television Hong Kong|date=2009-01-20|accessdate=2013-03-29|url-status=dead|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131017112225/http://www.rthk.org.hk/rthk/news/expressnews/20090120/news_20090120_55_553752.htm|archivedate=2013-10-17}} Later that year, he became a member of the International Advisory Council of the Chinese sovereign wealth fund China Investment Corporation.{{cite web|url=http://www.china-inv.cn/cicen/governance/management_international.html |title=China Investment Corporation |accessdate=2010-04-16 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100323220717/http://www.china-inv.cn/cicen/governance/management_international.html |archivedate=2010-03-23 }}
References
{{Reflist}}
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{{s-bef|before=Ambrose King}}
{{s-ttl|title=Vice-Chancellor of the Chinese University of Hong Kong|years=2004 – 2010}}
{{s-aft|after =Joseph Sung}}
{{s-prec}}
{{s-bef|before = Eva Cheng
Recipients of the Gold Bauhinia Star}}
{{s-ttl|title = Hong Kong order of precedence
Recipients of the Gold Bauhinia Star}}
{{s-aft|after = Christina Ting
Recipients of the Gold Bauhinia Star}}
{{s-end}}
{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Lau, Lawrence J.}}
Category:Members of the Committee of 100
Category:Members of Academia Sinica
Category:Stanford University alumni
Category:Stanford University Department of Economics faculty
Category:University of California, Berkeley alumni
Category:Vice-chancellors of the Chinese University of Hong Kong
Category:Scientists from Guizhou
Category:Members of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference
Category:Former United States citizens
Category:Members of the Election Committee of Hong Kong, 2012–2017
Category:Members of the Election Committee of Hong Kong, 2017–2021
Category:Alumni of St. Paul's Co-educational College
Category:Fellows of the Econometric Society
Category:21st-century American economists