Lecidea

{{short description|Genus of lichenised fungi in the family Lecideaceae}}

{{Automatic taxobox

| image = Lecidea fuscoatra 98284.jpg

| image_caption = Lecidea fuscoatra

| taxon = Lecidea

| authority = Ach. (1803)

| type_species = Lecidea fuscoatra

| type_species_authority = (L.) Ach. (1803)

| subdivision_ranks = Species

| subdivision =

| synonyms_ref =

| synonyms = *Stereonema Kütz. (1836)

  • Sporoacania A.Massal. (1855)
  • Cladopycnidium H.Magn. (1940)
  • Lecideomyces E.A.Thomas ex Cif. & Tomas. (1953)
  • Nothoporpidia Hertel (1984)
  • Zosterodiscus Hertel (1984)

}}

Lecidea is a genus of crustose lichens with a carbon-black ring or outer margin (exciple) around the fruiting body disc (apothecium), usually (or always) found growing on (saxicolous) or in (endolithic) rock.Field Guide to California Lichens, Stephen Sharnoff, Yale University Press, 2014, {{ISBN|978-0-300-19500-2}}{{rp|298}} Lichens that have such a black exciple are called lecideine, meaning "like Lecidea, even if they are not in this genus.{{rp|14}} Members of the genus are commonly called disk lichens or tile lichens.{{rp|298}}

Selected species

{{main|List of Lecidea species}}

According to the Dictionary of the Fungi (10th edition, 2008), the widespread genus contains an estimated 427 species.

References

{{Reflist|refs=

{{cite book |vauthors=Kirk PM, Cannon PF, Minter DW, Stalpers JA |title=Dictionary of the Fungi |url=https://archive.org/details/dictionaryfungit00kirk |url-access=limited |edition=10th |publisher=CABI |location=Wallingford, UK |year=2008 |page=[https://archive.org/details/dictionaryfungit00kirk/page/n376 366] |isbn=978-0-85199-826-8}}

{{cite web |url=http://www.mycobank.org/MycoTaxo.aspx?Link=T&Rec=2692 |title=Lecidea Ach. 1803 |publisher=International Mycological Association |work=MycoBank |accessdate=2011-04-29}}

}}

{{Taxonbar|from=Q3919240}}

*

Category:Lecideales genera

Category:Lichen genera

Category:Taxa named by Erik Acharius

Category:Taxa described in 1803

{{Lecanoromycetes-stub}}