Leek, Netherlands
{{Infobox settlement
| name = Leek
| native_name = {{native name|gos|De Laik}}
| settlement_type = Town and former municipality
| image_skyline = Borg Nienoord.jpg
| image_alt =
| image_caption = Nienoord castle
| image_flag = Flag of Leek.svg
| flag_size = 100x67px
| flag_alt =
| image_shield = Leek wapen.svg
| shield_size = 100x80px
| shield_alt =
| image_map = Map - NL - Municipality code 0022 (2009).svg
| map_alt = Highlighted position of Leek in a municipal map of Groningen
| map_caption = Location in Groningen
| coordinates = {{coord|53|10|N|6|23|E|region:NL|display=inline,title}}
| coordinates_footnotes =
| subdivision_type = Country
| subdivision_name = {{flag|Netherlands}}
| subdivision_type1 = Province
| subdivision_name1 = {{flag|Groningen}}
| subdivision_type2 = Municipality
| subdivision_name2 = 23px Westerkwartier
| pushpin_map = Netherlands Groningen#Netherlands
| pushpin_label_position =
| pushpin_mapsize = 250
| pushpin_map_caption = Location in the province of Groningen in the Netherlands
| extinct_title = Merged
| extinct_date = 2019
| unit_pref = Metric
| area_total_km2 = 6.17
| area_land_km2 =
| area_water_km2 =
| elevation_footnotes = {{cite web
|url=http://www.ahn.nl/postcodetool
|title=Postcodetool for 9351BJ
|language=Dutch
|work=Actueel Hoogtebestand Nederland
|publisher=Het Waterschapshuis
|accessdate=23 January 2014
|url-status=dead
|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130921053543/http://www.ahn.nl/postcodetool
|archivedate=21 September 2013
}}
| elevation_m = 2
| elevation_max_footnotes =
| elevation_max_m =
| elevation_min_footnotes =
| elevation_min_m =
| population_footnotes = {{cite web |url=https://www.cbs.nl/-/media/_excel/2021/48/kwb-2021.xls |title=Kerncijfers wijken en buurten 2021 |website=Central Bureau of Statistics |access-date=7 March 2022}}
| population_total = 11,175
| population_as_of = 2021
| population_density_km2 = auto
| population_demonym = Leekster
| timezone1 = CET
| utc_offset1 = +1
| timezone1_DST = CEST
| utc_offset1_DST = +2
| postal_code_type = Postcode
| area_code_type = Area code
| area_code = 0594{{cite web|url=https://postcodebijadres.nl/9351 |title=Postcode 9351 in Leek|website=Postcode bij adres |access-date=9 April 2022 |language=nl}}
| website =
| footnotes =
| official_name =
}}
Leek ({{IPA|nl|leːk|lang|Nl-Leek.oga}}; {{langx|gos|De Laik}}; {{langx|fy|De Like}}) is a village and former municipality in Groningen province in the northeastern Netherlands. The municipality, which bordered the Drenthe and Friesland provinces, was merged into the municipality of Westerkwartier on 1 January 2019.{{cite web |url=https://www.cbs.nl/nl-nl/onze-diensten/methoden/classificaties/overig/gemeentelijke-indelingen-per-jaar/indeling%20per%20jaar/gemeentelijke-indeling-op-1-januari-2019 |title=Gemeentelijke indeling op 1 januari 2019 |language=Dutch |work=CBS |accessdate=30 November 2019}}
The village of Leek is approximately 20 km west of Groningen (city) on the A7 (E22) highway.
The village grew around a fortification that was constructed during the Eighty Years' War with Spain. The name 'Leek' was derived from a brook, the "Leke". The town is sometimes also called "De Leek". In Dutch, the people from Leek are called "Leeksters".
Every year around Pentecost there is a fair (Pinkstermarkt), drawing thousands of people from the area.
Near the village is a shallow lake, the Leekstermeer (also known as Zulthermeer), with recreational facilities, but the lake is in another municipality and in another province.
Attractions in Leek
Borg van Nienoord (1525-1850).jpg|Nienoord before its destruction in 1850
Midwolde (1391760487).jpg|Church of Midwolde
Midwolde2.jpg|Tomb monument of Anna van Ewsum and Carel Hieronymus von In- und Knyphausen, in the church of Midwolde
Tolbert feb03.jpg|Church of Tolbert
The main attraction in the village is the "Nienoord" estate. The estate was founded in 1508. After a destroying fire, a new manor-house was built in 1887. The gardens and the shell grotto were restored.
The National Carriage Museum is located in this manor-house. In 1958 the National Carriage Museum rented the house and gardens. The National Carriage Museum presents an overall view of the various types of carriages and sleighs from the 18th to the 20th century. The 250 coaches in the museum's collection were used by farmers, the common man, noblemen and royalty.
In the estate is situated a recreation park (Family-park Nienoord) with model railways in several scales, including live steam.
In Tolbert and Midwolde are churches from the 12th century. The churches are built in the Romano-Gothic style. Typical for this style are the walls and gables of brick that are richly decorated with recesses and patterns of bricks.
In the church of Midwolde is a tomb monument sculpted by Rombout Verhulst. Rombout Verhulst also decorated the tomb of Michiel de Ruyter in the Nieuwe Kerk in Amsterdam.
Population centres
Enumatil, Leek, Lettelbert, Midwolde, Oostwold, Tolbert and {{ill|Zevenhuizen, Leek|nl|Zevenhuizen (Westerkwartier)|lt=Zevenhuizen}}.
References
{{Reflist|30em}}
External links
- {{Commons category-inline|Leek, Groningen}}
- {{Wikivoyage inline|Westerkwartier}}
{{Geographic location
|Centre = Leek
|North = Grootegast, Zuidhorn
|Northeast = Groningen
|East =
|Southeast = Noordenveld (DR)
|South =
|Southwest = Opsterland (FR)
|West = Marum
|Northwest =
}}
{{Dutch municipality Westerkwartier}}
{{Authority control}}
Category:Westerkwartier (municipality)
Category:Former municipalities of Groningen (province)
Category:Populated places in Groningen (province)
Category:Municipalities of the Netherlands disestablished in 2019