Leland Mitchell
{{Short description|American basketball player}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=January 2019}}
{{Infobox basketball biography
| name = Leland Mitchell
| image = Leland Mitchell 1963 portrait.jpg
| caption = Mitchell with Mississippi State
| height_ft = 6
| height_in = 4
| weight_lb = 210
| birth_date = {{birth date|1941|2|22}}
| birth_place = Kiln, Mississippi, U.S.
| death_date= {{death date and age|2013|7|6|1941|2|22}}
| death_place= Starkville, Mississippi, U.S.
| college =
- Pearl River CC (1959–1960)
- Mississippi State (1960–1963)
| highschool = Kiln (Kiln, Mississippi)
| draft_year = 1963
| draft_round = 2
| draft_pick = 14
| draft_team = St. Louis Hawks
| career_start = 1967
| career_end = 1968
| career_number = 22
| career_position = Shooting guard
| years1 = 1967–1968
| team1 = New Orleans Buccaneers
| highlights =
- 2× First-team All-SEC (1962, 1963)
}}
Leland Mitchell (February 22, 1941 – July 6, 2013){{Cite web |url=http://www.msstate.edu/web/media/announcement.php?id=1709 |title='Game of Change' guard Mitchell dead at 72 |access-date=July 9, 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131207035315/http://www.msstate.edu/web/media/announcement.php?id=1709 |archive-date=December 7, 2013 |url-status=dead }} was an American basketball player.
College
A 6'4" shooting guard, Mitchell played at Mississippi State University under Babe McCarthy during the early 1960s. He was an All-Southeastern Conference honoree in 1963, a season in which Mississippi State lost to eventual champion Loyola University Chicago in the regional semifinals of the NCAA Tournament.Jim Mashek. "History on the Hardwood: McCarthy, State made statement in 1963". The Sun Herald. March 20, 2003.
MSU's appearance in the tournament was controversial in their home state. To that point, MSU's all-white teams had only played against other all-white teams, but the NCAA Tournament was open to integrated teams, including Loyola, which fielded four black starters.Henry Goolsby. "Top Ten Sports Stories of the Century". The Clarion-Ledger. December 29, 1999. The school had to sneak out of town to reach the tournament, since an unwritten Mississippi law prevented racial integration on the basketball court. Mitchell later said, "We wanted to play. We had just won the SEC championship for the third year in a row and we hadn't been allowed to play in the NCAA Tournament the past two years. For us, the biggest thing was getting the opportunity to play in the tournament because it was something we felt we deserved."Slim Smith. "Remembering '63". The Sun Herald. March 30, 1996. He also noted, "It was much more than a basketball game. We were making history. We were ambassadors for the south, though none of us realized it at the time".Russell J. Henderson. "The 1963 Mississippi State University Basketball Controversy and the Repeal of the Unwritten Law: 'Something more than the game will be lost'. The Journal of Southern History, Vol. 63, No. 4. (Nov. 1967).
In the regional semifinal, now known as the Game of Change, Mitchell had 14 points and 11 rebounds against Loyola before fouling out with over six minutes left. The Chicago Tribune identified Mitchell's absence down the stretch as the key to Loyola's victory, noting, "Mitchell was a great performer and the only southerner who could rebound with [Loyola].""The Story of the Game". Chicago Tribune. March 16, 1963. Mitchell was later named to the All-Tournament Team, along with Jerry Harkness of Loyola, Dave Downey of Illinois, Howard Komives of Bowling Green State University, and Nate Thurmond, also of Bowling Green.Roy Damer. "Harkness Meets Most Valuable". Chicago Tribune. March 18, 1963.
Professional career
Mitchell was later selected by the St. Louis Hawks in the second round of the 1963 NBA draft. He never played for the Hawks, but spent the 1967–68 season in the American Basketball Association as a member of the New Orleans Buccaneers, who had hired Babe McCarthy as their coach. In 78 games, he averaged 4.1 points and 2.3 rebounds.[https://www.basketball-reference.com/players/m/mitchle01.html Leland Mitchell]. Retrieved December 8, 2007.Jimmy Smith. "Buc's coach prided himself on being fair". The Times-Picayune. June 14, 1998.
Mitchell died at his Starkville, Mississippi home on July 6, 2013. He was 72 years of age.[https://www.nytimes.com/2013/07/11/sports/ncaabasketball/leland-mitchell-defied-racism-on-the-basketball-court-dies-at-72.html Leland Mitchell, Who Defied Racism on the Basketball Court, Dies at 72]
Career statistics
{{NBA player statistics legend}}
=ABA=
==Regular season==
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="font-size:95%; text-align:right;"
!Year
!Team
!GP
!MPG
!FG%
!3P%
!FT%
!RPG
!APG
!PPG
|-
| style="text-align:left;"| {{abay|1967}}
| style="text-align:left;"| New Orleans
| 78 || 14.0 || .349 || .276 || .659 || 2.3 || .9 || 4.1
{{S-end}}
==Playoffs==
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="font-size:95%; text-align:right;"
!Year
!Team
!GP
!MPG
!FG%
!3P%
!FT%
!RPG
!APG
!PPG
|-
| style="text-align:left;"| 1968
| style="text-align:left;"| New Orleans
| 7 || 8.1 || .111 || .000 || .500 || .4 || .4 || .4
{{S-end}}
References
{{reflist}}
{{1963 NBA draft}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Mitchell, Leland}}
Category:American men's basketball players
Category:Basketball players from Mississippi
Category:Junior college men's basketball players in the United States
Category:Mississippi State Bulldogs men's basketball players
Category:New Orleans Buccaneers players
Category:People from Kiln, Mississippi