Len Barker
{{short description|American baseball player (born 1955)}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=July 2024}}
{{Infobox baseball biography
|name=Len Barker
|image=Len Barker Cleveland Indians.jpg
|position=Pitcher
|bats=Right
|throws=Right
|birth_date={{Birth date and age|1955|7|7}}
|birth_place=Fort Knox, Kentucky, U.S.
|death_date =
|debutleague = MLB
|debutdate=September 14
|debutyear=1976
|debutteam=Texas Rangers
|finalleague = MLB
|finaldate=September 26
|finalyear=1987
|finalteam=Milwaukee Brewers
|statleague = MLB
|stat1label=Win–loss record
|stat1value=74–76
|stat2label=Earned run average
|stat2value=4.34
|stat3label=Strikeouts
|stat3value=975
|teams=
- Texas Rangers ({{mlby|1976}}–{{mlby|1978}})
- Cleveland Indians ({{mlby|1979}}–{{mlby|1983}})
- Atlanta Braves ({{mlby|1983}}–{{mlby|1985}})
- Milwaukee Brewers ({{mlby|1987}})
|highlights=
- All-Star (1981)
- 2× AL strikeout leader (1980, 1981)
- Pitched a perfect game on May 15, 1981
}}
Leonard Harold Barker III (born July 7, 1955){{cite book|last=Coffey|first=Michael|title=27 Men Out: Baseball's Perfect Games|publisher=Atria Books|location=New York|year=2004|pages=[https://archive.org/details/27menoutbaseball00coff/page/141 141–156]|isbn=0-7434-4606-2|url-access=registration|url=https://archive.org/details/27menoutbaseball00coff/page/141}} is an American former Major League Baseball right-handed starting pitcher. He pitched the tenth perfect game in baseball history. Barker pitched with the Texas Rangers (1976–78), Cleveland Indians (1979–83), Atlanta Braves (1983–85) and Milwaukee Brewers (1987). During an 11-year baseball career, Barker compiled 74 wins, 975 strikeouts, and a 4.34 earned run average.
Playing career
=Early career=
Barker was a hard thrower, who early in his career struggled with his control. On April 16, 1978, at Fenway Park, Barker (then with the Texas Rangers) threw a pitch that sailed upward onto the screen above and behind the backstop. Partly due to this, he did not make the major leagues until 1979.{{cite book |last=Neyer |first=Rob |author-link=Rob Neyer |title=Rob Neyer's Big Book of Baseball Blunders |year=2006 |publisher=Fireside |location=New York City |isbn=0-7432-8491-7 |url-access=registration |url=https://archive.org/details/robneyersbigbook0000neye }}
Barker was traded, along with Bobby Bonds, from the Rangers to the Indians for Jim Kern and Larvell Blanks on October 3, 1978.[https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=2706&dat=19781004&id=wQBKAAAAIBAJ&sjid=Ph4NAAAAIBAJ&pg=1268,1917237 "Bonds dealt again," The Associated Press (AP), Wednesday, October 4, 1978.] Retrieved June 7, 2020 His best season statistically was {{mlby|1980}}, when he enjoyed career-highs in wins (19) and strikeouts (181, best in the American League).
=1981 perfect game=
{{main|Len Barker's perfect game}}
Barker's most notable accomplishment occurred on May 15, 1981, as a member of the Cleveland Indians. On a cold, damp night in Cleveland, Barker pitched the tenth official perfect game in baseball history, defeating the Toronto Blue Jays, 3–0 (the game was originally reported as the ninth perfect game in major league baseball history{{cite web|url=http://mlb.mlb.com/mlb/baseballs_best/mlb_bb_gamepage.jsp?story_page=bb_81reg_051581_torcle|title=Pitcher Perfect: Len Barker tosses MLB's ninth perfect game|date=May 15, 1981|work=mlb.com|access-date=2009-06-04}} until the league later changed the criteria for recognizing a perfect game). The final out of the game was a fly ball caught by Rick Manning in short center field. Barker's pitching was so consistent on that night that he never reached ball three against any Blue Jays hitter.
Barker's perfect outing, one of only twenty four in the history of Major League Baseball, is also the most recent no-hitter thrown by an Indians pitcher.{{cite news|url=http://vault.sportsillustrated.cnn.com/vault/gallery/featured/GAL1137746/25/26/index.htm |title=Most Recent No-Hitters by Team |work=SI Vault |access-date=2009-06-04 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081202041030/http://vault.sportsillustrated.cnn.com/vault/gallery/featured/GAL1137746/25/26/index.htm |archive-date=2008-12-02 }} "I run into people almost every day who want to talk about it", Barker said in 2006. "Everyone says, 'You're probably tired of talking about it.' I say, 'No, it's something to be proud of.' It's a special thing."{{cite news| url=http://sportsillustrated.cnn.com/multimedia/photo_gallery/0805/mlb.no.hitters.by.team/content.26.html | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080526225323/http://sportsillustrated.cnn.com/multimedia/photo_gallery/0805/mlb.no.hitters.by.team/content.26.html | url-status=dead | archive-date=May 26, 2008 | work=CNN | title=Brewers | access-date=May 7, 2010}}
Barker was selected for the 1981 Major League Baseball All-Star Game, held in Cleveland on August 9. It was the first game played after a lengthy players' strike, and Barker pitched two scoreless innings before 72,086 fans in his home stadium.
=Later career=
During the 1983 season, Barker was traded to the Atlanta Braves for Brett Butler, Brook Jacoby, Rick Behenna and $150,000 cash. The trade was initiated by the Braves, who were in a tight race for first in the National League West Division with the Los Angeles Dodgers. Barker pitched reasonably well down the stretch, notching a 3.82 ERA despite only going 1–3 in his six starts after the trade. After the season, the Braves signed Barker to one of the richest contracts for a pitcher in baseball history to that time, $4 million over five years.
Barker did not pitch as well after the new contract was signed. In 1984, he went 7–8 with a 3.85 ERA before missing the last two months of the season with an elbow injury. The next year, Barker's ERA ballooned to 6.35, and he only managed a 2–9 record. He was released at the end of 1986 spring training with three years remaining on his contract. He signed with the Montreal Expos a few weeks later and spent the season with their top affiliate, the Indianapolis Indians. The Expos released him during 1987 spring training, and he finished his career with the Milwaukee Brewers. Meanwhile, Butler and Jacoby went on to become All-Stars.
Post-playing
After his playing career, Barker returned to the Cleveland area and founded a construction company with a business partner.{{cite web|url=http://www.perfectpitchconstruction.com/lenny/ |title=About Lenny Barker |work=Perfect Pitch Construction, LLC. |access-date=2009-06-04 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081202053407/http://www.perfectpitchconstruction.com/lenny/ |archive-date=December 2, 2008 }} He and his wife Eva are the parents of Jared, Blake, and Jacob. He also has three children, Carly, Troy and Lyle with his previous wife, Bonnie. The Barker family currently resides in Geauga County, east of Cleveland. Barker served as the head coach for Division II Notre Dame College in South Euclid until the school's closure in 2024.{{cite web | last=Manoloff | first=Dennis | title=Former Indians DH Travis Hafner joins Notre Dame College baseball staff | website=cleveland | date=2014-01-15 | url=https://www.cleveland.com/tribe/2014/01/former_indians_dh_travis_hafne.html | access-date=2025-02-01}}
See also
References
{{reflist}}
External links
{{baseballstats|mlb=110566|espn=|br=b/barkele01|fangraphs=1000546|brm=barker001leo|retro=B/Pbarkl001}}
- [https://www.baseball-reference.com/boxes/CLE/CLE198105150.shtml Box score for Barker's perfect game]
- [http://www.retrosheet.org/boxesetc/B05150CLE1981.htm Play-by-play account of Barker's perfect game]
{{s-start}}
{{s-ach}}
{{succession box | before = Catfish Hunter | title = Perfect game pitcher | years = May 15, 1981 | after = Mike Witt}}
{{Succession box|title=No-hitter pitcher |before=Charlie Lea| years= May 15, 1981 |after=Nolan Ryan}}
{{s-end}}
{{Atlanta Braves Opening Day starting pitchers}}
{{MLB perfect games}}
{{AL strikeout champions}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Barker, Len}}
Category:American League All-Stars
Category:American League strikeout champions
Category:Atlanta Braves players
Category:Baseball players from Kentucky
Category:Cleveland Indians players
Category:Denver Zephyrs players
Category:Gastonia Rangers players
Category:Greenville Braves players
Category:Gulf Coast Rangers players
Category:Indianapolis Indians players
Category:Leones del Caracas players
Category:American expatriate baseball players in Venezuela
Category:Major League Baseball pitchers
Category:Major League Baseball pitchers who have pitched a perfect game
Category:Milwaukee Brewers players
Category:Pittsfield Rangers players
Category:Sacramento Solons players
Category:St. Petersburg Pelicans players