Len Chandler

{{Short description|American folk musician (1935–2023)}}

{{Infobox person

| name = Len Chandler

| image =

| caption =

| birth_name = Len Hunt Chandler Jr.

| birth_date = {{birth date|1935|05|27}}

| birth_place = Akron, Ohio, U.S.

| death_date = {{death date and age|2023|08|28|1935|05|27}}

| death_place = San Pedro, California, U.S.

| occupation = Musician

| alma_mater =

| notable works =

| awards =

}}

Len Hunt Chandler Jr. (May 27, 1935 – August 28, 2023) was an American folk singer, songwriter, and civil rights activist. Chandler was known for his powerful voice and socially conscious songs.

Early life and education

Chandler was born in Akron, Ohio in 1935. He showed an early interest in music and began playing piano at age 8. Studying classical music in his early teens, he learned to play the oboe so he could join the high school band, and during his senior year joined the Akron Symphony Orchestra.

He eventually earned his B.A. in Music Education from the University of Akron,{{Cite news |last=Genzlinger |first=Neil |date=September 14, 2023 |title=Len Chandler, early fixture of the folk revival, at 88. |url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/1005342933 |work=Boston Globe |pages=C10}} moved to New York City, and received an M.A. from Columbia University.

Career and activism

By the early 1960s, Chandler began to get involved in the Civil Rights Movement. He sang at demonstrations and rallies and gained a reputation as a protest songwriter.{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=KiEczBAvANkC&q=Len+Chandler|title=Keep on Pushing: Black Power Music from Blues to Hip-hop|first=Denise|last=Sullivan|date=20 April 2018|publisher=Chicago Review Press|via=Google Books|isbn=9781569769065}}

One of his most famous songs was "Beans in My Ears", which was covered by the Serendipity Singers as well as by Pete Seeger. He also served as one of the original crew members of Seeger's CLEARWATER organization, working to save the environment around the Hudson River Valley.{{citation needed|date=April 2009}} Pete Seeger sang one of Chandler's songs, entitled "Run Come See the Sun", at the Sanders Theater in Boston in 1980.{{Cite web |title=Singalong at Sanders Theatre, Cambridge, Massachusetts 1980 |url=https://folkways.si.edu/pete-seeger/singalong-sanders-theater-1980/american-folk-struggle-protest/music/album/smithsonian |access-date=2025-01-05 |website=Smithsonian Folkways Recordings |language=en-US}}

Chandler was also a performer in the travelling anti-war troupe F.T.A., which was organized by Jane Fonda in 1971.{{cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1972/07/22/archives/jane-fondas-fta-show-now-a-film.html|title=Jane Fonda's 'F.T.A.' Show Now a Film|first=Roger|last=Greenspun|work=The New York Times|date=July 22, 1972}}{{cite web|author=Watch Trailer |url=http://www.newvideo.com/docurama/fta/ |title=FTA - Docurama - New Video Group |website=Newvideo.com |date= |access-date=2010-09-09}} With Holly Near and Rita Martinson, the group toured the United States and bases throughout the Pacific Rim. Their travels were filmed; however, the documentary was pulled from theatres a week after its release due to the controversy surrounding Fonda's visit to Hanoi.{{cite news|url=http://www.huffingtonpost.com/penelope-andrew/emftaem-1972-and-emtheate_b_166419.html |title=Penelope Andrew: Fonda, Sutherland, Streep Echo Trumbo & Brecht: FTA (1972) and Theater of War (2008) |website=Huffingtonpost.com |date= 2009-02-16|access-date=2010-09-09}}

After penning topical material related to the Original Black Panther Party, Lew Irwin brought Chandler to KRLA 1110{{Cite web|url=https://krlabeat.sakionline.net/img/lewirwin.pdf|title=Lew Irwin Sets Record Straight on Origins of 1110/KRLA Credibility Gap|website=Krlabeat.sakionline.net|access-date=22 October 2023}} to write three topical songs a day for their radio program, The Credibility Gap,{{AllMusic|class=artist|id=p16382 |last=Lankford |first=Ronnie D. |access-date=2009-04-17}}{{cite web|url=http://www.laradio.com/wherec.htm |title=~Los Angeles Radio People, Where Are They Now? |website=Laradio.com |date= |access-date=2021-02-17}} which released some of his songs, including "Soul in Ice", on their record An Album Of Political Pornography.{{cite web|url=http://magicofjuju.blogspot.com/2006/12/political-porno.html |title=Magic of JuJu: Political Porno |website=Magicofjuju.blogspot.com |date=2006-12-21 |access-date=2009-11-16

|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110708051842/http://magicofjuju.blogspot.com/2006/12/political-porno.html

|archivedate=2011-07-08 }} At KRLA, Chandler also wrote and recorded the short theme song "The Chronicles of Pop" for the Pop Chronicles radio program.{{cite web | url=https://archive.today/cJ7i | title=Index to "Pop Chronicles" — University of North Texas Libraries |website=Library.unt.edu |date=2008-07-24 |access-date=2009-04-17

|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080617172131/http://www.library.unt.edu/music/special-collections/john-gilliland/index-to-pop-chronicles |archivedate=2008-06-17 }}{{cite web|url=https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc19748/m1/ |title=Show 3 - The Tribal Drum: The rise of rhythm and blues. [Part 1] : UNT Digital Library |publisher=Digital.library.unt.edu |date=1969-02-23 |work=Pop Chronicles |access-date=2010-08-24 |format=audio}} In the early 1970s, he formed the Alternative Chorus-Songwriters Showcase to promote new talent. He moved to Los Angeles in the mid-1970s.

Chandler's 1964 song "Keep On Keepin' On" was used by Martin Luther King Jr. in a speech, after King's secretary saw the song in New York Broadside issue 34.High Fidelity - Volume 19, Issues 1-6 - Page 35 1969 "Len Chandler, composer-lyricist-singer- singer, whose original compositions can be heard on two Columbia albums. To Be a Man and The Lovin' People, and whose song Keep on Keepin' On was used as the text for a speech by Martin Luther King: .Denise Sullivan Keep on Pushing: Black Power Music from Blues to Hip-hop 2011 Page 52 1569769060 "Similarly soft-spoken is “Keep on Keepin' On.” “I felt very good when the Reverend Martin Luther King used the phrase 'keep ... he had learned it from his secretary who saw the song in Broadside and liked it,” wrote Chandler in the liner notes."Sing Out - Volume 16 - Page 89

1966 So I guess Pye gotta keep on keepin' on." HP The song "Keepin' On," by Len Chandler Is In New York Broadside #34 with a couple of other Len Chandler songs. Write: Broadside, 215 West 98th St., New York, N.Y., 10025. Debby Masters ..."

Death and legacy

Len Chandler died in San Pedro, California, on August 28, 2023, at the age of 88.{{Cite web|url=https://www.neptunesociety.com/obituaries/san-pedro-ca/len-chandler-11425673|title=Len Chandler Obituary - San Pedro, CA|website=Neptune Cremation Service|access-date=22 October 2023}} He was survived by his wife, Olga Adderley Chandler, widow of jazz musician Cannonball Adderley, and one son.

Discography

  • 1967 – To Be a Man (Columbia CS 9259)
  • 1967 – The Lovin' People (Columbia CS 9553 - stereo, CL 2753 - mono)
  • 1968 – An Album Of Political Pornography, with Lew Irwin and The Credibility Gap (Blue Thumb){{cite web|url=http://www.wirz.de/music/chandfrm.htm |title=Len Chandler discography |website=Wirz.de |date= |access-date=2010-08-24}}

References

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