Leon Merian
{{Short description|American jazz trumpeter}}
Leon Merian (17 September 1923 – 15 August 2007) was an American jazz trumpeter and teacher. Dizzy Gillespie described his playing as "one of the most beautiful sounds you'll ever hear".{{Cite journal|title=Jazz Times|date=2003|journal=Jazztimes|page=158}} Merian was also a French teacher and public school administrator.
Life
He was born Leon Megerdichian{{Cite book|title=Pseudonyms|author=Joseph F. Clarke|publisher=BCA|date=1977|page=114}} in South Braintree, Massachusetts, on 17 September 1923, to Armenian immigrant parents.
Merian learned trumpet from Georges Mager.
He was a member of Lucky Millinder's band when it toured the segregated south; he was not welcome at either "white" or "colored" establishments, and ended up sleeping on the tour bus.
Merian moved to 20th Century Fox Records in November 1958.{{Cite magazine |magazine=Billboard |title=Music as Written |last=Rolontz |first=Bob |page=12 |date=3 November 1958 |publisher=Nielsen Business Media, Inc. |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=3goEAAAAMBAJ}}
He later had his own band; one member of it was Herb Phillips.
His publications included the well known Trumpet Isometrics. He published an autobiography in 2000.{{Cite web|url=https://www.local802afm.org/allegro/articles/802-bookshelf-leon-merian-the-man-behind-the-horn/|title=802 Bookshelf: "Leon Merian, The Man Behind The Horn"|website=Associated Musicians of Greater New York – Local 802|date=October 2000 }}
Merian died on 15 August 2007, in Sarasota, Florida.
Discography
=As leader=
- The Magic Horn (Decca)
class="wikitable"
!Matrix number (Decca)!!Date!!Title | ||
103161 | 28 August 1957 | The Magic Horn |
103162 | 28 August 1957 | Love theme from La Strada |
103163 | 28 August 1957 | Harlem nocturne |
103164 | 28 August 1957 | Someone to watch over me |
103181 | 29 August 1957 | My love and I |
103182 | 29 August 1957 | The crying wind |
103183 | 29 August 1957 | Lonely wine |
103184 | 29 August 1957 | The nearness of you |
103374 | 24 August 1957 | Something sentimental |
103375 | 24 August 1957 | When you wish upon a star |
103376 | 24 August 1957 | My silent love |
103377 | 24 August 1957 | Dream along with me |
105219 | 26 June 1958 | One Day I'll Buy a Trumpet |
105220 | 26 June 1958 | Bing! Bang! Bong! |
=As sideman=
- Specs Powell, Movin' In (Roulette, 1957)
- Tito Puente, The Essential Tito Puente (RCA, 2005)
- Pete Rugolo, Rugolomania (Columbia, 1955)
==Lucky Millinder Orchestra==
With the Lucky Millinder Orchestra:
class="wikitable"
!Matrix number (Decca)!!Date!!Title | ||
73395 | 26 February 1946 | How big can you get |
73396 | 26 February 1946 | More, more, more |
73397 | 26 February 1946 | There's good blues tonight |
73398 | 26 February 1946 | Shorty's got to go |
73399 | 26 February 1946 | Chittlin' switch |
73561 | 10 May 1946 | Fare Thee well Deacon Jones |
73861 | 11 April 1947 | You can't put out a fire |
73862 | 11 April 1947 | The spider and the fly |
73863 | 11 April 1947 | Let it roll |
73864 | 11 April 1947 | Begging for love |
==Gladys Bruce==
With Gladys Bruce:
class="wikitable"
!Matrix number (Decca)!!Date!!Title | ||
81296 | 20 July 1951 | If, if, if you were mine |
81297 | 20 July 1951 | I've got the blues for my baby |
81298 | 20 July 1951 | Trinidad Daddy |
81299 | 20 July 1951 | The right kind of feeling |
==Alan Freed Rock 'n' Roll Band==
class="wikitable"
!Matrix number (Decca)!!Date!!Title | ||
102267 | 15 April 1957 | Swizzle Time |
102268 | 15 April 1957 | Late Hours |
102269 | 15 April 1957 | You for Me |
102270 | 15 April 1957 | Readin', Writin' and Rockin' |
102279 | 16 April 1957 | Three Bad Men |
102280 | 16 April 1957 | Gumbo Rock |
102281 | 16 April 1957 | Kissing Rock |
102282 | 16 April 1957 | Sweet Potato Pie |
102283 | 17 April 1957 | The Street |
102284 | 17 April 1957 | Mr. Onion Head |
102285 | 17 April 1957 | Ease Down |
102286 | 17 April 1957 | The King's Ring |
103662 | 13 November 1957 | Lady Whistle Bait |
103663 | 13 November 1957 | Fandango Rock |
103664 | 13 November 1957 | Cool Papa |
103665 | 13 November 1957 | Teenage Strut |
103681 | 15 November 1957 | Two Good Guys |
103682 | 15 November 1957 | Tuxedo Junction |
103683 | 15 November 1957 | In a Little Spanish Town |
103684 | 15 November 1957 | Pushing |
103746 | 22 November 1957 | Split Level |
103747 | 22 November 1957 | A Stomping Good Time |
103748 | 22 November 1957 | Two Head |
103749 | 22 November 1957 | Campus Rumpus |
Bibliography
- Trumpet Isometrics
- Leon Merian, The Man Behind The Horn, Leon Merian with Bill Bridges, Diem Publishing Co, Bradenton, Florida, 2000, 287 pp.
References
{{Reflist}}
External links
- [https://www.legacy.com/obituaries/heraldtribune/obituary.aspx?n=leon-merian&pid=92775102 Obituary]
{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Merian, Leon}}
Category:American jazz trumpeters
{{Jazz-musician-stub}}