Lepraria aurescens

{{Short description|Species of lichen}}

{{Use British English|date=January 2025}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2025}}

{{Speciesbox

| image =

| image_caption =

| taxon = Lepraria aurescens

| authority = Orange & Wolseley (2005)

| range_map = {{Infobox mapframe|coord={{coord|18|48|N|99|56|E}}|zoom=4}}

| range_map_caption = Holotype: Doi Suthep, Thailand

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Lepraria aurescens is a species of leprose lichen in the family Stereocaulaceae. It occurs in Thailand.

Taxonomy

The species was described as new to science by Alan Orange and Pat Wolseley in 2005. The type specimen was collected in Thailand, within Chiang Mai province, at Doi Suthep along the transect near Wat Palad. The collection site, situated at an elevation of {{cvt|680|m}}, is characterised by dry evergreen forest. The specimen was found growing on bark and was collected on 25 November 1991 by Wolseley and B. Aguirre-Hudson (specimen number 5001). It is preserved as the holotype in the British Museum (BM) herbarium.

Description

This lichen forms a powdery crust with undefined edges and no {{lichengloss|lobes}}. While it lacks a true inner layer (medulla), it usually has patches of a brown, well-developed, loose base layer ({{lichengloss|hypothallus}}). The reproductive structures consist of abundant to sparsely distributed powder-like {{lichengloss|granules}} (soredia) measuring 40–100 μm in diameter. While projecting threads (hyphae) are usually absent from these granules, they may be present on marginal or solitary granules, where they appear long and point downward, and are mostly dark in colour.

The species contains thamnolic acid as its main secondary metabolite. The expected results in standard chemical spot tests are K+ (bright yellow), C−, KC−, and Pd+ (orange-yellow).

Habitat and distribution

Lepraria aurescens grows on bark in sheltered places within dry forest habitats. The species is only known to occur in Thailand.

References

{{Reflist|refs=

{{Catalogue of Life |id=3TGFM |title=Lepraria aurescens Orange & Wolseley |access-date=28 January 2025}}

{{cite journal |last1=Orange |first1=Alan |last2=Wolseley |first2=Patricia |year=2005 |title=Two new thamnolic acid-containing Lepraria species from Thailand |journal=The Lichenologist |volume=37 |issue=3 |pages=247–250 |doi=10.1017/S0024282905015136}}

{{cite journal |last1=Saag |first1=Lauri |last2=Saag |first2=Andres |last3=Randlane |first3=Tiina |title=World survey of the genus Lepraria (Stereocaulaceae, lichenized Ascomycota) |journal=The Lichenologist |volume=41 |issue=1 |year=2009 |doi=10.1017/S0024282909007993 |pages=25–60}}

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aurescens

Category:Lichen species

Category:Lichens described in 2005

Category:Lichens of Indo-China

Category:Taxa named by Alan Orange

Category:Lichens of Thailand