Libby Garvey

Garvey attended Mount Holyoke College in South Hadley, Massachusetts, where she earned a bachelor's degree. Her professional career began as a teacher in the Central African Republic with the Peace Corps.

In 1999 Garvey was elected to the Arlington County's Board of Education and served for 15 (non-consecutive) years.{{cite web|title=About Libby|url=http://www.libbygarvey.com/about2/|website=Reelect Libby: Libby Garvey for Arlington County Board}} During that time, she served as chairwoman five times. Robert G. Smith, who served as the Board's most senior administrator for most of her tenure, described a key exchange they had when he was being interviewed for the job of supervisor. He said they discussed the common attitude that those students coming from an impoverished family background, were predetermined to have low academic performance. In a book Smith wrote, describing how he turned around the County's student's academic performance, he described Garvey challenging him to disprove the common misconception.

In 2011, she ran an unsuccessful bid for a seat in the Virginia State Senate.

Garvey was first elected to the Arlington County Board in March 2012 and was reelected in November 2016. She later served in parent-teacher associations of Abingdon and Dew elementary schools and the H-B Woodlawn program. She has been vice president of the County Council of PTAs, vice president of the Fairlington Civic Association and vice chairwoman of the Advisory Council on Instruction. Democratic Gov. Mark Warner appointed Garvey to serve on the Education Council, an appointment that was later continued by Democratic Gov. Tim Kaine.

The Columbia Pike Streetcar was a plan to build a {{convert|5|mi|km}} streetcar through Columbia Pike, connecting Pentagon City in Arlington County, to Skyline Plaza in Fairfax County. As cost estimates skyrocketed, the plan became controversial.

In a firehouse caucus, Garvey won the Democratic nomination for the Arlington County Board seat. Since Arlington is considered a heavily Democratic county, it was widely expected that the winner of the caucus would prevail in the general election.{{cite news|title=Garvey Wins Democratic County Board Caucus|url=https://www.arlnow.com/2012/01/22/garvey-wins-democratic-county-board-caucus/|work=Arlington Now|date=22 January 2012}} Garvey wanted to see a cost analysis of the program before supporting or opposing the streetcar, while her main opponent was an enthusiastic supporter.{{cite news|first=Patricia |last=Sullivan |title=Garvey wins Democratic nomination for Arlington County Board seat|work=Washington Post|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/local/garvey-touts-experience-in-arlington-county-board-race/2012/01/22/gIQAPm7SJQ_story.html|date=22 January 2012}} Garvey's win was attributed to voters who sought an independent voice on the County Board.

When Garvey announced her opposition to the streetcar, she found herself at odds with local Democratic party members who supported the plan. In 2014 tension grew to anger when she endorsed and helped raise campaign funds for John Vihstadt, who sought an open seat on the Arlington County Board. Vihstadt, a Republican ran as an independent in a special election to replace board member Chris Zimmerman, who retired from the board in January. Garvey defended her support of Vihstadt because he shared her views on the streetcar. Garvey said that she felt her responsibility to the voters who elected her outweighed her obligations to local party politics. Arlington County Democratic Committee Chairman Kip Malinosky, said he received numerous complaints of Garvey's public support of Vihstadt who defeated Democrat Alan Howse in the special election. As a result, in April 2014, Garvey was forced from the party's leadership committee, but has since returned.

The special election only guaranteed Vihstadt a seat on the board until the end of the year, when Zimmerman's term was to have ended. In November 2014, Vihstadt and Howse would once again faced off for the open seat. Garvey, now political allies with Vihstadt continued to support his efforts to win a full four-year term. The election was viewed by many as a referendum on the streetcar.{{cite news|first=Michael |last=Pope |title=Streetcar Remains Big Sticking Point In Arlington County Election |url=http://wamu.org/news/14/10/26/streetcar_remains_big_sticking_point_in_arlington_county_election|work=WAMU 88.5|date=26 October 2014}} Vihstadt was able to use the streetcar and tap into growing voter resentment over what he called "vanity projects" such as an aquatics center, an over-budget dog park and an infamous "million dollar bus stop{{cite news |first=Patricia |last=Sullivan |title=Arlington County Board race again focuses on streetcar divide |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/local/virginia-politics/arlington-county-board-race-again-focuses-on-streetcar-divide/2014/10/21/448d4028-5305-11e4-809b-8cc0a295c773_story.html|work=Washington Post |date=21 October 2014}}{{cite news |first=Will |last=Wrigley |title=Million Dollar Bus Stop Not Prepared For The Heat: Arlington's 'Super Stop' Faces Summer Problems |url=http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2013/07/19/virginia-million-dollar-bus-stop-heat_n_3624602.html |work=Huffington Post |date=19 July 2013}} and won the election handily. Board members Jay Fisette and Mary Hynes, both strong supporters of the streetcar, realized they could not persuade the majority of voters to support the project. The project was officially halted on November 18.{{cite news |author1-first=Patricia |author1-last=Sullivan |author2-first=Antonio |author2-last=Olivo |title=Arlington officials halt efforts on streetcars for Columbia Pike, Crystal City |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/local/virginia-politics/arlington-officials-major-announcement-on-columbia-pike-streetcar-project-at-noon/2014/11/18/ce2a8170-6f38-11e4-8808-afaa1e3a33ef_story.html |work=Washington Post |date=18 November 2014}} The acrimony of the cancellation was apparent immediately after the vote when Fisette refused to shake hands with Garvey. The simmering tensions over the project was highly unusual because of Arlington's commitment to both courtesy and consensus.{{cite news|title=Breaking: Streetcar Project Cancelled|url=https://www.arlnow.com/2014/11/18/breaking-streetcar-project-canceled/|work=Arlington Now|date=18 November 2014}}{{cite news|last1=Sullivan|first1=Patricia|title=Arlington board tensions could hamper work after the streetcar vote|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/local/virginia-politics/arlington-board-tensions-could-hamper-work-after-the-streetcar-vote/2014/11/27/5dc5317a-73f5-11e4-9c9f-a37e29e80cd5_story.html|work=Washington Post|date=27 November 2014}}

In June 2016 Garvey easily defeated challenger Erik Gutshall in a local Democratic Party Primary which was a rare challenge to unseat an incumbent's bid to win reelection

{{quote box

| quote = Voters rejected efforts by the Democratic establishment to punish Garvey for her support of Republican-turned-independent John Vihstadt, whose election in 2014 ended 15 years of an all-Democratic board.

| author = Patricia Sullivan

| source = Washington Post|

}}

Garvey's alienation of the "fading Democratic Establishment" led to what one veteran election-watch described as an "unprecedented onslaught" consisting of "a coalition of current and former elected officials and Democratic activists" who were angered and sought to unseat her for supporting Vhidstat and for displaying an independent streak.{{cite news|last1=McCaffrey|first1=Scott|title=Unorthodox, controversial strategy pays off for Garvey|url=http://www.insidenova.com/news/arlington/unorthodox-controversial-strategy-pays-off-for-garvey/article_f9890022-32db-11e6-aeda-f349c68b280e.html|work=Insive Nova|date=15 June 2016}}

Garvey has lived in Arlington since 1977. She has two daughters, both of whom are graduates of Arlington County Public Schools, and five grandchildren. She established the Kennan Garvey Memorial Fund for Phoenix Bikes in memory of her late husband, and has served on their board.{{Cite web|title = Meet the Arlington County Board|url = http://www.arlingtonconnection.com/news/2012/aug/23/meet-arlington-county-board/|website = www.arlingtonconnection.com|access-date = 2016-02-10}}

{{Reflist|refs=

{{cite news

|url = https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2008/11/23/AR2008112302240.html

|title = Arlington's Smith Has a Track Record Obama Would Prize

|work = Washington Post

|author = Jay Mathews

|date = 2008-11-24

|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20160630044959/http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2008/11/23/AR2008112302240.html

|archive-date = 2016-06-30

|url-status = dead

|quote = School board member Libby Garvey has never forgotten his answer to a standard question: Why do you want to come to Arlington? "He said that many people in education around the nation thought that you could usually predict how a child would do in school if you knew that child's racial and ethnic background," Garvey recalled. "He said he wanted to come to Arlington and prove them wrong."

}}

{{cite news

|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/local/virginia-politics/democrats-may-expel-arlington-county-board-member-from-party-leadership/2014/04/23/cea08be0-cb1e-11e3-93eb-6c0037dde2ad_story.html

|title=Democrats may expel Arlington County Board member from party leadership

|work=Washington Post

|author=Patricia Sullivan

|date=2014-04-23

|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160312112722/https://www.washingtonpost.com/local/virginia-politics/democrats-may-expel-arlington-county-board-member-from-party-leadership/2014/04/23/cea08be0-cb1e-11e3-93eb-6c0037dde2ad_story.html

|archive-date=March 12, 2016

|access-date=2015-08-09

|url-status=dead

}}

{{cite news

| url = http://patch.com/virginia/arlington-va/democrat-libby-garvey-county-board-member-resigns-from-arlington-democratic-party

| title = Democrat Libby Garvey, County Board Member, Resigns from Arlington Democratic Committee

| publisher = Patch magazine

| author = Mary Ann Barton

| date = 2014-05-02

| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20150809230314/http://patch.com/virginia/arlington-va/democrat-libby-garvey-county-board-member-resigns-from-arlington-democratic-party

| archive-date = 2015-08-09

| url-status = live

| quote = "I found myself with a conflict," she said. "The by-laws state that you must support Democrats." Instead, Garvey supported a Republican in a special election for the county board. Her candidate, John Vihstadt, won. The Democratic candidate Alan Howze lost.

}}

{{cite book

| url = https://books.google.com/books?id=w8MqNEhV9rUC&q=%22Libby+Garvey%22&pg=PR5

| title = Gaining on the Gap: Changing Hearts, Minds, and Practice

| publisher = R&L Education

|author1-first=Palma

|author1-last =Strand

|author2-first=Robert G.

|author2-last = Smith

|author3-first=Tim

|author3-last=Cotman

|author4-first=Cheryl

|author4-last =Robinson

|author5-first=Martha

|author5-last =Swaim

|author6-first=Alvin

|author6-last=Crawley

| date = 2011

| pages = v, xi, 180

| isbn = 9781610482905

| access-date = 2016-05-19

}}

{{cite news

| url = http://alextimes.com/2011/05/port-city-politics-catching-up-with-the/

| title = Port City Politics: Catching up with the State Senate candidates

| publisher = Alexandria Times

| date = 2011-05-11

| access-date = 2013-11-26

| archive-date = 2015-08-09

| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20150809230247/http://alextimes.com/2011/05/port-city-politics-catching-up-with-the/

| url-status = live

| quote = Its no secret Libby Garvey, candidate for the District 30 state senate seat and Arlington School Board member, wants to make the fallout from the Washington Headquarters Services buildings a central issue in the Democratic primary.

}}

{{cite news

| url = http://www.arlnow.com/2013/11/26/streetcar-uncertainty-slowing-development-on-the-pike/

| title = Is the Ongoing Streetcar Debate Slowing Development on the Pike?

| publisher = Arlington Now

| author = Ethan Rothstein

| date = 2013-11-26

| access-date = 2013-11-26

| archive-date = 2015-03-16

| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20150316233721/http://www.arlnow.com/2013/11/26/streetcar-uncertainty-slowing-development-on-the-pike/

| url-status = live

| quote = County Board Member Libby Garvey — who was elected last year on an anti-streetcar platform and is currently the lone voice of streetcar dissent on the Board — isn’t so sure about Karantonis’ hypothesis.

}}

{{cite news

| url = https://www.washingtonpost.com/local/virginia-politics/arlington-voters-divided-as-county-board-seat-hangs-in-balance/2016/06/14/d2818132-2e5f-11e6-b5db-e9bc84a2c8e4_story.html

| title = Arlington board chair Libby Garvey defeats Democratic primary challenger

| work = Washington Post

| date = 2016-06-14

| access-date = 2016-06-16

}}

{{Cite news|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/local/virginia-politics/arlington-board-chair-libby-garvey-trounced-by-challenger-in-straw-poll/2016/04/14/6a8560fa-0243-11e6-9d36-33d198ea26c5_story.html|title=Libby Garvey, Arlington Board Chair, Trounced by Challenger in Straw Poll|last=Sullivan|first=Patricia|date=14 April 2016|work=The Washington Post|access-date=19 May 2016}}

}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Garvey, Libbi}}

Category:Living people

Category:County supervisors in Virginia

Category:Virginia Democrats

Category:Politicians from Arlington County, Virginia

Category:Mount Holyoke College alumni

Category:Year of birth missing (living people)

Category:21st-century Virginia politicians

Category:21st-century American women politicians