Liberation movement
{{short description|An organization or political movement}}
{{for|the music group|Liberation Movement (music group)}}
A liberation movement is an organization or political movement leading a rebellion, or a non-violent social movement, against a colonial power or national government, often seeking independence based on a nationalist identity and an anti-imperialist outlook.{{cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=1LA0DwAAQBAJ |title=National Liberation Movements as Government in Africa |editor-last=Bereketeab|editor-first=Redie |year=2017 |isbn=978-1-35158-883-6 |publisher=Taylor & Francis}}{{cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=BWSwDwAAQBAJ&q=%22liberation+movement%22+definition |title=The Women's Liberation Movement and the Politics of Class in Britain |last=Stevenson|first=George |year=2019 |isbn=978-1-35006-660-1 |publisher=Bloomsbury Publishing}}
Notable liberation movements
- Animal liberation movement, a movement to stop killing animals for human needs.
- Free-culture movement, a movement promoting free and open access to distribute and modify content and culture.
- Free software movement, a movement to liberate users ability to run, study, modify, and redistribute software source code.
- Gay liberation, a movement that urged lesbians and gay men to engage in direct action, and to be proud of their sexuality.
- Goa liberation movement, a movement which fought to end Portuguese colonial rule in Goa, India.
- Men's liberation movement, a social movement critical of the restraints which society imposes on men.
- Prison abolition movement, which seeks to reduce and eliminate incarceration through practices like transformative justice and decarceration.
- Russian Liberation Movement, a movement within the Soviet Union that sought to create an anti-communist armed force during World War II.
- Women's liberation movement, a movement of women who proposed that economic, psychological, and social freedom were necessary for women to be equal.
See also
- Bashkir liberation movement
- Buryat liberation movement
- Civil disobedience
- List of active autonomist and secessionist movements
- List of historical autonomist and secessionist movements
- List of national liberation movements recognized by intergovernmental organizations
- Non-state actor
- Wars of national liberation