Limnodea
{{Short description|Genus of flowering plants}}
{{Speciesbox
| name = Ozark grass
| image =
| display_parents = 4
| genus = Limnodea
| parent_authority = L.H.Dewey
| species = arkanasana
| authority = (Nutt.) L.H.Dewey
| synonyms =
- Greenia Nutt. 1837, illegitimate homonym not S. Wallman 1791
- Sclerachne Torr. ex Trin. 1841, illegitimate homonym not R. Br. 1838
- Thurberia Benth. 1881, illegitimate homonym not A. Gray 1854
- Greenia arkansana Nutt.
- Limnas arkansana (Nutt.) Trin. ex Steud.
- Sclerachne arkansana (Nutt.) Torr. ex Trin.
- Thurberia arkansana (Nutt.) Benth. ex Vasey
- Cinna arkansana (Nutt.) G.C.Tucker
- Sclerachne pilosa Trin.
- Limnas pilosa (Trin.) Steud.
- Muhlenbergia hirtula Steud.
- Stipa demissa Steud.
- Thurberia pilosa (Trin.) Vasey
- Limnodea arkansana var. pilosa (Trin.) Scribn.
}}
Limnodea, with the common name Ozark grass,[http://plants.usda.gov/plant-profile?symbol=LIAR US Department of Agriculture plant profile, Limnodea arkansana (Nutt.) L.H. Dewey, Ozark grass] is a genus of North American plants in the grass family.[https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/35957847#page/164/mode/1up Nuttall, Thomas. 1835. Transactions of the American Philosophical Society, new series 5(6[1
The only known species of the annual bunchgrass is Limnodea arkansana.
Distribution
Limnodea arkansana is native to northeastern Mexico in Coahuila and Tamaulipas states; and to the South-Central/Midwestern and Southeastern United States, in Arkansas (including the Ozarks), Oklahoma, East Texas, Louisiana, Mississippi, Alabama, South Carolina, and the Florida Panhandle.[http://apps.kew.org/wcsp/namedetail.do?name_id=422688 Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families][http://bonap.net/MapGallery/County/Limnodea%20arkansana.png Biota of North America Program 2013 county distribution map][http://florida.plantatlas.usf.edu/Genus.aspx?id=313 Atlas of Florida Vascular Plants][http://www.floraofalabama.org/Plant.aspx?id=4859 Alabama Plant Atlas][http://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=LIAR Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center, University of Texas]
It grows in dry and usually sandy soils, in prairie, open woodland, and river bank habitats; and in disturbed areas. Along the Gulf Coast, it is found on upper beaches where shells accumulate, and on maritime shell mounds and middens.
References
{{Reflist}}
External links
- [http://plants.usda.gov/plant-profile?symbol=LIAR USDA Plants Profile for Limnodea arkansana (Ozark grass)]
- [http://herbarium.usu.edu/webmanual/info2.asp?name=Limnodea_arkansana+&type=treatment The Online Grass Manual: Limnodea + Limnodea arkansana]
{{Taxonbar|from1=Q3752757|from2=Q15510350}}
Category:Bunchgrasses of North America
Category:Grasses of the United States
Category:Flora of Northeastern Mexico
Category:Flora of the United States
Category:Flora of the Southeastern United States
Category:Native grasses of Oklahoma
Category:Native grasses of Texas
Category:Monotypic Poaceae genera
Category:Plants described in 1835
Category:Taxa named by Thomas Nuttall
{{Pooideae-stub}}