Lin Fang-yue
{{Short description|Taiwanese cardiologist, hospital superintendent, and health minister}}
{{family name hatnote|Lin|lang=Chinese}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=November 2022}}
{{Infobox officeholder
| name = Lin Fang-Yue
| native_name = {{nobold|林芳郁}}
| native_name_lang = zh-hant
| image =
| caption =
| nationality = Taiwanese
| office1 = 11th Minister of Department of Health of the Republic of China
| deputy1 =
| term_start1 = 20 May 2008
| term_end1 = 25 September 2008
| predecessor1 = Hou Sheng-mao
| successor1 = Yeh Ching-chuan
| birth_date =
| birth_place =
| party =
| spouse =
| children =
| signature =
| education = National Taiwan University (MD, PhD)
}}
Lin Fang-yue ({{zh|t=林芳郁|p=Lín Fāngyù}}) is a Taiwanese cardiovascular surgeon, hospital superintendent, professor, and former health minister.
Education
Lin graduated with his M.D. degree from National Taiwan University medical school, and earned a Ph.D. from the Clinical Research Institute at National Taiwan University.{{Cite web |title=Previous Leadership |url=https://www.vghtpe.gov.tw/vghtpe/files/Previous%20Leadership.pdf |access-date=November 4, 2022 |website=Taipei Veterans General Hospital}}
Career
After graduation, Lin was a cardiovascular surgeon at National Taiwan University Hospital and later became its superintendent. He served as the hospital's 11th superintendent until May 20, 2008. He also taught and published as a professor at National Taiwan University's medical school.{{Cite web |last=Public Relations Office |date=December 1, 2008 |title=2008NTUH NEWS-New Superintendent |url=https://www.ntuh.gov.tw/ckfinder_file/IMSC/files/2008NTUH%20NEWS-New%20Superintendent.pdf |access-date=November 4, 2022 |website=National Taiwan University Hospital}}
= Department of Health minister =
In May 2008, Lin took office as the minister of the Department of Health for Taiwan. The China Post reported that as a former high school classmate of President Ma Ying-jeou (馬英九), he was persuaded to join the cabinet "for old time's sake" and to help with the National Health Insurance system's financial difficulties,{{cite news |date=26 September 2008 |title=DOH head quits over milk scare |work=China Post |location=Taiwan (ROC) |url=http://www.chinapost.com.tw/taiwan/national/national%20news/2008/09/26/176213/DOH-head.htm |url-status=live |access-date=2 April 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080926160231/http://www.chinapost.com.tw/taiwan/national/national%20news/2008/09/26/176213/DOH-head.htm |archive-date=26 September 2008}} while pledging that the department had no immediate plans to increase premiums.{{Cite web |last=Review |first=Asia Insurance |title=New Taiwanese Health Minister Won't Raise Health Insurance Premiums for Time Being |url=https://www.asiainsurancereview.com/News/View-NewsLetter-Article?id=8044&Type=eDaily |access-date=2022-11-04 |website=Asia Insurance Review |language=en-US}} At the time of his inauguration, he had the highest public support of any cabinet member.
During an outbreak of enterovirus in June 2008, Lin said it “was out of control and all we can do is pray,” a remark that he later apologized for. Several members of the Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) criticized him for his handling of the epidemic, among them caucus whip Yeh Yi-ching (葉宜津) who called for Lin's resignation.
In September, in response to the 2008 Chinese milk scandal, Taiwan had banned the importation of milk products from mainland China when some were found contaminated with melamine. But on September 24, Lin's DOH, following standards in other countries like the United States,{{Cite web |title=Taiwan health minister quits |url=https://www.asiaone.com/News/Latest+News/Asia/Story/A1Story20080925-90050.html |access-date=2022-11-04 |website=www.asiaone.com}} cleared milk products for sale that had trace amounts of the industrial chemical.{{Cite web |date=2008-09-26 |title=Health minister resigns over milk crisis - Taipei Times |url=https://www.taipeitimes.com/News/front/archives/2008/09/26/2003424303 |access-date=2022-11-04 |website=www.taipeitimes.com}} That change in policy met with criticism from the DPP and public protests. Lin resigned two days later, saying, "The Department of Health's decision, made for efficiency's sake, caused misunderstandings and shattered consumer confidence. I should take responsibility."{{Cite web |title=Taiwanese minister quits over tainted milk |url=https://www.upi.com/Top_News/2008/09/26/Taiwanese-minister-quits-over-tainted-milk/91331222448424/ |access-date=2022-11-04 |website=UPI |language=en}} Serving for only 128 days, he had the shortest tenure of any cabinet member since Liu Chao-shiuan (劉兆玄) became premier.
= Return to hospital administration =
In January 2009, The Taipei Times reported that Lin had been appointed to head the Taipei Veterans General Hospital, and would be the first superintendent in its 50-year history never to have previously worked there.{{Cite web |date=2009-01-03 |title=Former DOH head appointed chief of veterans hospital - Taipei Times |url=https://www.taipeitimes.com/News/taiwan/archives/2009/01/03/2003432768 |access-date=2022-11-04 |website=www.taipeitimes.com}} Current and former staff criticized Lin's appointment to head the hospital, saying it was politically motivated. Lin's successor at the Department of Health, Yeh Ching-chuan (葉金川), denied that accusation, and saying that President Ma was not part of the decision to appoint Lin.{{Cite web |date=2009-01-08 |title=Newspaper runs ad critical of Lin’s TVGH appointment - Taipei Times |url=https://www.taipeitimes.com/News/taiwan/archives/2009/01/08/2003433223 |access-date=2022-11-04 |website=www.taipeitimes.com}} Lin was inaugurated as the hospital's eighth superintendent on January 16, 2009,{{Cite web |date=2009-01-17 |title=Lin Fang-yue takes over Taipei Veterans Hospital - Taipei Times |url=https://www.taipeitimes.com/News/taiwan/archives/2009/01/17/2003433930 |access-date=2022-11-04 |website=www.taipeitimes.com}} where he served until January 2015.
From 2015 to 2021, Lin was president of the Far Eastern Memorial Hospital.{{Cite web |last=Magazine |first=Far Eastern |title=Current Edition |url=https://magazine.feg.com.tw/magazine/en/magazine_detail.aspx?id=12918 |access-date=2022-11-04 |website=Far Eastern Magazine |language=zh-TW}}
Personal life
Medical publications
- Hsu, Ron-Bin & Yue, Lin. (2008). Nontyphoid Salmonella Infection in Heart Transplant Recipients. The American journal of the medical sciences. 336. 393–6. 10.1097/MAJ.0b013e31816a8973.
- Chen YC, Chang SC, Tsai KS, Lin FY. Certainties and uncertainties facing emerging respiratory infectious diseases: lessons from SARS. J Formos Med Assoc. 2008 Jun;107(6):432-42. doi: 10.1016/S0929-6646(08)60150-3. PMID 18583213; PMCID: PMC7135137.
- Chiang, Chi Huei & Yue, Lin. (2010). Principles of Pulmonary Protection During Heart Surgery. 10.1007/978-1-84996-308-4_47.
- [https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Lin-Yue-10 Other medical publications]