Lincoln Moses

{{Short description|American biostatistician (1921–2006)}}

{{infobox officeholder

| name = Lincoln Moses

| image = Lincoln Moses.jpg

| office = Administrator of the Energy Information Administration

| term_start = 1978

| term_end = 1980

| president = Jimmy Carter

| predecessor = Office established

| successor = Erich Evered

| birth_name = Lincoln Ellsworth Moses

| birth_date = {{birth date|1921|12|21|df=y}}

| birth_place = Kansas City, Missouri

| death_date = {{death date and age|2006|12|17|1921|12|21|df=y}}

| death_place = Portola Valley, California

| education = {{plainlist|

}}

| module = {{infobox academic

| child = yes

| workplaces = {{plainlist|

}}

| discipline = Statistics

| sub_discipline = Biostatistics

| doctoral_advisor = Meyer Abraham Girshick

| doctoral_students = {{plainlist|

}}

}}

}}

Lincoln Ellsworth Moses (21 December 1921 – 17 December 2006) was an American biostatistician. He was an alumnus and faculty member of Stanford University and led the Energy Information Administration from 1978 to 1980.

Early life and education

Moses was a native of Kansas City, Missouri, born on 21 December 1921.{{cite news |title=Lincoln E. Moses, pioneer in biostatistics, dies at 84 |url=https://med.stanford.edu/news/all-news/2006/12/lincoln-e-moses-pioneer-in-biostatistics-dies-at-84 |access-date=16 August 2023 |publisher=Stanford Medicine |date=22 December 2006}} He attended San Bernardino Valley Junior College from 1937 to 1939, earning an associate of arts degree, then transferred to Stanford University, where he completed a bachelor of arts in 1941.{{cite journal |last1=Brown Jr |first1=Byron Wm. |author2-link=Myles Hollander |last2=Hollander |first2=Myles |title=A conversation with Lincoln E. Moses |journal=Statist. Sci. |date=August 1999 |volume=14 |issue=3 |pages=338–354 |doi=10.1214/ss/1009212412 |jstor=2676770|doi-access=free }} After completing his undergraduate studies, Moses served in the United States Navy as the United States entered World War II. He returned to Stanford in 1947 as one of the first three graduate students to join the university's statistics department, and became the second student to complete his doctoral dissertation.{{cite news |title=Lincoln E. Moses |url=https://statistics.stanford.edu/history/lincoln-e-moses |access-date=16 August 2023 |publisher=Stanford University Department of Statistics}} His dissertation, An Iterative Construction of the Optimum Sequential Decision Procedure when the Cost Function is Linear, was authored under the direction of Meyer Abraham Girshick, and published in 1951.{{MathGenealogy}}

Academic and public service career

Moses began his teaching career at Teachers College, Columbia University as an assistant professor in 1950, then joined Stanford's faculty two years later. As an assistant and associate professor within the Department of Statistics, he also held a joint appointment in the Department of Preventive Medicine. He was promoted to associate professor in 1955, and became a full professor in 1959. That same year, he also joined Stanford's Department of Research and Health Policy. Moses led the Department of Statistics at Stanford from 1964 to 1968, and concurrently served the first of two terms as dean of humanities and sciences between 1965 and 1968. From 1969 to 1975, he was dean of graduate studies, then returned to the humanities and sciences deanship between 1985 and 1986. Moses retired from Stanford in 1992. Outside of Stanford, Moses was appointed the first leader of the Energy Information Administration by Jimmy Carter in 1977,{{cite news |title=Energy Information Administration Nomination of Lincoln E. Moses To Be Administrator. |url=https://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/documents/energy-information-administration-nomination-lincoln-e-moses-be-administrator |access-date=16 August 2023 |publisher=The American Presidency Project, University of California Santa Barbara |date=23 November 1977}} and served from 1978 to 1980.

Honors and awards

Moses was awarded a Guggenheim Fellowship (1960),{{cite news |title=Lincoln E. Moses |url=https://www.gf.org/fellows/lincoln-e-moses/ |access-date=16 August 2023 |publisher=John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation}} and elected to fellowship status in the American Statistical Association (1961),{{cite news |title=ASA Fellows |url=https://ww2.amstat.org/fellows/ |access-date=16 August 2023 |publisher=American Statistical Association}} Institute of Mathematical Statistics (1966),{{cite news |title=Honored IMS Fellows |url=https://imstat.org/honored-ims-fellows/ |access-date=16 August 2023 |publisher=Institute of Mathematical Statistics}} American Academy of Arts and Sciences (1981),{{cite news |title=Professor Lincoln Ellsworth Moses |url=https://www.amacad.org/person/lincoln-ellsworth-moses |access-date=16 August 2023 |publisher=American Academy of Arts and Sciences |date=Feb 2023 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230816053532/https://www.amacad.org/person/lincoln-ellsworth-moses |archive-date=16 August 2023 }} and the American Association for the Advancement of Science (1982).{{cite journal |last1=Borras |first1=Catherine |title=AAAS Council Meeting, 1982: AAAS Members Elected as Fellows, 7 January 1982 |journal=Science |date=26 February 1982 |volume=215 |issue=4536 |page=1070 |doi=10.1126/science.215.4536.1069 |doi-access=free |url=https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.215.4536.1069 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211027032642/https://www.science.org/doi/pdf/10.1126/science.215.4536.1069?download=true |archive-date= 2021-10-27}} He was elected a member of the Institute of Medicine in 1975.{{cite news |title=Dr. Lincoln E Moses |url=https://nam.edu/member/?member_id=6Yh6gZL33ofNfnG2K%2FaZNg%3D%3D |access-date=16 August 2023 |publisher=National Academy of Medicine |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230816064930/https://nam.edu/member/?member_id=6Yh6gZL33ofNfnG2K%2FaZNg%3D%3D |archive-date= August 16, 2023 }}

Personal life and death

Moses was married twice, and had five biological children and four stepchildren. He died at home in Portola Valley, California, on 17 December 2006, aged 84.

References