Line 16 (Beijing Subway)

{{Short description|Metro line in Beijing, China}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=November 2019}}

{{Infobox rail line

| name =

| other_name = M16 (planned name)

| logo = BJS Line 16 icon.svg

| logo_width = 100px

| color = {{rcr|BJS|16}}

| image = 307 leaving Fengtai Railway Station (20230610203854).jpg

| image_width = 300px

| image_alt =

| caption = Line 16 train leaving {{stl|BJS|Fengtai Railway Station}}
File:BeijingMTR.svg

| type = Rapid transit

| system = Beijing Subway

| status = Operational

| locale = Fengtai, Xicheng and Haidian District
Beijing

| start = {{stl|BJS|Bei'anhe}}

| end = {{stl|BJS|Wanpingcheng}}

| stations = 30

| routes =

| daily_ridership = 140,000 (2021 first half, peak){{cite web|url=http://www.mtr.com.hk/archive/corporate/en/press_release/PR-21-053-E.pdf|title=ANNOUNCEMENT OF UNAUDITED RESULTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2021|publisher=MTR Corporation|date=2021-08-12|language=en|pages=36|quote=The Northern and Middle sections of BJL16 recorded approximately 21 million passenger trips and average weekday patronage of approximately 140,000 in the first half of 2021|accessdate=2021-08-14}}

| open = {{Start date and age|2016|12|31|df=yes}}

| close =

| owner =

| operator = Beijing MTR Metro Line 16 Corp., Ltd.

| character = Underground

| depot = Bei'anhe and Yushuzhuang

| stock = 8-car Type A (DKZ93, SFM40)

| linelength = {{convert|48.9|km|abbr=on}}

| tracklength =

| gauge = {{RailGauge|sg|allk=on}}

| electrification = {{1,500 V DC}} from overhead catenary

| speed = {{convert|80|km/h|abbr=on}}{{cite news|url=http://www.chinanews.com/cj/2015/01-28/7010597.shtml|title="史上最能装"地铁车将进京 最大载客3560人|date=2015-01-28}}

| elevation =

| website =

| map = {{Beijing Subway/16}}

| map_state = collapsed

}}

File:Interior of 351M3 (20210403195246).jpg

Line 16 of the Beijing Subway ({{zh|s=北京地铁16号线|p=běijīng dìtiě shíliù hàoxiàn}}) is a rapid transit line in Beijing. It is {{convert|48.9|km|abbr=on}} in length with 30 stations. The line is fully underground.

Construction began in December 2013. The northern section, from {{stl|BJS|Bei'anhe}} to {{stl|BJS|Xiyuan}}, was opened on 31 December 2016.{{cite web| url=http://news.sina.com.cn/c/nd/2016-12-31/doc-ifxzcvfp5533316.shtml | title=北京地铁16号线北段今开通运营 全程运行31分钟|date=2016-12-31}} An infill station, {{stl|BJS|Nongda Nanlu}}, was opened on 30 December 2017. It extended to {{stl|BJS|Ganjiakou}} on 31 December 2020, and extended to {{stl|BJS|Yuyuantan East Gate}} on 31 December 2021. The southern section to {{stl|BJS|Yushuzhuang}} opened on 31 December 2022. The remainder of the line to {{stl|BJS|Wanpingcheng}} opened on 30 December 2023.

The line is operated by the Beijing MTR Corporation Limited and uses CNR Changchun DKZ93 and CSR Sifang SFM40 eight-car high-capacity wide-body Type A trains.{{cite web |url=http://news.sina.com.cn/c/2013-04-25/073026941767.shtml |script-title=zh:北京地铁新线将用新编组可提高运能70% |publisher=Sina News |date=2013-04-25 |access-date=2013-07-12}} Line 16's color is dark-moderate green.

Route

{{Unreferenced section|date=April 2023}}

The line starts at the west end of Beiqing Road (北清路), just outside of the 6th Ring Road, and follows the road east to Yongfeng Road (永丰路) where it turns south towards the city. Line 16 follows Yongfeng Road south to {{stl|BJS|Xiyuan}}, then continues south to the {{stl|BJS|National Library}} and {{stl|BJS|Yuyuantan Park East Gate}}. It then continues south, passing through {{stl|BJS|Muxidi}}, {{stl|BJS|Daguanying}}, and turns west through {{stl|BJS|Fengtai railway station}}, then west-southwest through {{stl|BJS|Yushuzhuang}} before traversing slightly west north-west to end at {{stl|BJS|Wanpingcheng}}.

History

In 2009, Line 16 was among the 198 major urban planning projects listed by Beijing's development and reform commission.(Chinese) [https://web.archive.org/web/20100706150914/http://news.xinhuanet.com/politics/2010-06/29/c_12277966.htm "北京地铁16号线初定重要站点 拟过动物园、国图等" 北京晚报] 2010-06-29 At that time, Line 16 was slated to run about {{convert|35|km|4=1|abbr=on}}, from Huilongguan in Changping District to Huaxiang in Fengtai District.

According to the June 2010 plans, the northern section of Line 16 will replace the originally planned Line 4 northern extension and run {{convert|48|km|1|abbr=on}} from Bei'anhe in Haidian District, south to Xiaoyueyuan, near the Lugou Bridge in Fengtai District.(Chinese)[http://news.dichan.sina.com.cn/bj/2010/06/29/178474.html?source=rss "北京地铁16号线城西贯通南北" 法制晚报] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110707022128/http://news.dichan.sina.com.cn/bj/2010/06/29/178474.html?source=rss |date=2011-07-07 }} 2010-06-29 The line would begin near Bei'anhe, and provide access to parts of Haidian, north of the foothills the Western Hills that extend into Haidian District. For this reason, that section of the line was also referred to as the Haidian Shanhou (literal translation: Haidian Back Mountain) Line because it begins on the backside of the low-lying range that extends from the Fragrant Hills to the Summer Palace. Points of interest that the line may pass along the route to Xiaoyueyuan in the south include the Summer Palace, Haidian Gymnasium, National Library, Purple Bamboo Park, Beijing Zoo, Chegongzhuang West Road, Sanlihe, Wanshou Temple, {{stl|BJS|Lize Shangwuqu}} (Lize Business District), and the Beijing Fengtai railway station. The proposal was scaled back with the removal of the Haidian Shanhou section in December 2010, reducing the line to just {{convert|23|km|4=1|abbr=on}}, from {{stl|BJS|Suzhoujie}} to {{stl|BJS|Wanpingcheng}}. But the northern section was subsequently restored months later, bringing the line length {{convert|49|km|1|abbr=on}}.(Chinese) [http://news.163.com/10/1229/12/6P2P4N7Q00014JB6.html "北京地铁16号线规划方案获批复 起点为苏州街站" 人民网(北京)] 2010-12-29

The Beijing Municipal Commission of Urban Planning released the plans for several subway stations in 2013.(Chinese) [http://www.bjghw.gov.cn/web/dtfazs16/jtfa.html "北京地铁16号线车站设计方案展示"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131007200700/http://www.bjghw.gov.cn/web/dtfazs16/jtfa.html |date=7 October 2013 }} 2013-4-25 Construction of the line began in December 2013.(Chinese) [http://news.china.com.cn/rollnews/news/live/2013-12/11/content_23835825.htm 北京地铁16号线丰台段正式开工 共设8座车站] 2013-12-11

The northern section, from Bei'anhe to Xiyuan, except for Nongda Nanlu, opened on 31 December 2016. Nongda Nanlu opened on 30 December 2017. In April 2020, the Beijing Municipal Commission of Development and Reform decided to build an infill station on the southern section of Line 16: {{stl|BJS|Yushuzhuang North}} (now renamed to {{stl|BJS|Hongtaizhuang}}).{{cite web|url=https://ggzyfw.beijing.gov.cn/jyxxggjtbyqs/20200420/1144870.html|title=北京地铁16号线工程新增榆树庄北站(方案设计、初步设计、施工图设计)招标公告|date=2020-04-20|access-date=2020-04-21|language=zh}}

On 31 December 2020, the middle section from Xiyuan to Ganjiakou opened.{{cite news|url=https://news.bjd.com.cn/2020/12/30/39529t100.html|title=明日起,地铁房山线北延、16号线中段和有轨电车T1线开通试运营!|date=2020-12-30}} (Suzhou Jie and Erligou stations were not opened)

On 31 December 2021, a one-station extension to {{stl|BJS|Yuyuantan Park East Gate}} opened.

On 31 December 2022, the southern section of Line 16 (from {{stl|BJS|Yuyuantan Park East Gate}} to {{stl|BJS|Yushuzhuang}}) opened. ({{stl|BJS|Lize Shangwuqu}} station was not opened)

On 18 March 2023, {{stl|BJS|Erligou}} station started operation.

On 30 December 2023, the extension from {{stl|BJS|Yushuzhuang}} to {{stl|BJS|Wanpingcheng}}, and the infill station {{stl|BJS|Suzhou Jie}}, started operation.

On 19 January 2025, {{stl|BJS|Lize Shangwuqu}} station opened.{{cite news|author=孙宏阳|url=https://news.bjd.com.cn/2025/01/18/11040940.shtml|title=地铁16号线丽泽商务区站明日开通!首末车时间公布|publisher=北京日报客户端|date=2025-01-18|accessdate=2025-01-18}}

class="wikitable" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-align: right;"

!Segment!!Commencement!!Length!!Station(s)!!Name

style="text-align: left;"| Bei'anhe — Xiyuan

| 31 December 2016

| {{convert|19.6|km|mi|2|abbr=on}}

| 9

|rowspan="2" style="text-align: left;"| Northern section

style="text-align: left;"| Nongda Nanlu

| 30 December 2017

| Infill station

| 1

style="text-align: left;"| Xiyuan — Ganjiakou

| 31 December 2020

| {{convert|10.929|km|mi|2|abbr=on}}{{cite web|url=http://www.mtr.bj.cn/service/line/distable/line-16.html|title=16号线路网车站站间距信息|accessdate=2023-01-16|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230116202638/http://www.mtr.bj.cn/service/line/distable/line-16.html|archive-date=2023-01-16}}

| 5

|rowspan="2" style="text-align: left;"| Middle section

style="text-align: left;"| Ganjiakou — Yuyuantan Park East Gate

| 31 December 2021{{cite web|url=https://news.bjd.com.cn/2021/12/01/10011867.shtml|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211202092324/https://news.bjd.com.cn/2021/12/01/10011867.shtml|title=樱花“开”进车站,地铁16号线玉渊潭东门站年底开通|date=2021-12-01|accessdate=2021-12-02|archive-date=2021-12-02}}

| {{convert|0.97|km|mi|2|abbr=on}}

| 1

style="text-align: left;"| Yuyuantan Park East Gate — Yushuzhuang

| 31 December 2022{{cite web|url=https://news.bjd.com.cn//2022/12/30/10283040.shtml|date=2022-12-30|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221230124231/https://news.bjd.com.cn//2022/12/30/10283040.shtml|archive-date=2022-12-30|url-status=live|title=北京地铁16号线南段明日开通并与北段、中段贯通!|quote=全长约14.2公里}}

| {{convert|14.234|km|mi|2|abbr=on}}

| 9

| Southern section

style="text-align: left;"| Erligou

| 18 March 2023

| Infill station

| 1

| Middle section

style="text-align: left;"| Yushuzhuang — Wanpingcheng

| rowspan="2" | 30 December 2023{{cite news|url=https://jtw.beijing.gov.cn/xxgk/xwfbh/202312/t20231229_3520885.html|title=地铁17号线北段等三条地铁线(段)开通试运营|publisher=Beijing Municipal Commission of Transport|date=2023-12-29|language=zh|quote=2023年12月30日(周六)首班车起,地铁17号线北段(工人体育场—未来科学城北)、16号线剩余段(榆树庄—宛平城)及苏州街站、11号线西段剩余段(金安桥—模式口)开通试运营|accessdate=2024-01-10}}

| {{convert|2.7|km|mi

abbr=on}}{{cite web|url=https://bjrbdzb.bjd.com.cn/bjrb/mobile/2023/20231228/20231228_007/content_20231228_007_1.htm|title=三段地铁线路即将开通|date=2023-12-28|archive-url=http://web.archive.org/web/20231229092518/https://bjrbdzb.bjd.com.cn/bjrb/mobile/2023/20231228/20231228_007/content_20231228_007_1.htm|archive-date=2023-12-29}}

| 2

| Southern section

style="text-align: left;"| Suzhou Jie

| Infill station

| 1

| Middle section

style="text-align: left;"| Lize Shangwuqu

| 19 January 2025

| Infill station

| 1

| Southern section

List of stations

List of stations from north to south.

class="wikitable"

! colspan="2" | Station Name{{cite web|url=https://www.bjsubway.com/jpg.html|access-date=2022-02-18|title=北京城市轨道交通线网图}}

! rowspan="2" | Connections

! rowspan="2" | Nearby Bus Stops

! colspan="2" rowspan="2" | Distance
{{small|km}}

! rowspan="2" | Location

{{small|English}}

! {{small|Chinese}}

style = "background:#{{rcr|BJS|16}}; height: 2pt"

| colspan = "7" |

{{stl|BJS|Bei'anhe}}

|{{large|{{lang|zh-cn|北安河}}}}

|

|{{small|544 昌72 专16 专99}}

|0.000

|0.490

|align=center rowspan="15"| Haidian

{{stl|BJS|Wenyang Lu}}

|{{large|{{lang|zh-cn|温阳路}}}}

|

|{{small|330 544 642 651 902 908 920 快速直达专线46}}

|2.653

|3.143

{{stl|BJS|Daoxianghu Lu}}

|{{large|{{lang|zh-cn|稻香湖路}}}}

|

|{{small|448 543 544 642 902}}

|2.310

|5.453

{{stl|BJS|Tundian}}

|{{large|{{lang|zh-cn|屯佃}}}}

|

|{{small|303 512 543 544 575 902 快速直达专线202 快速直达专线203}}

|2.352

|7.805

{{stl|BJS|Yongfeng}}

|{{large|{{lang|zh-cn|永丰}}}}

|

|{{small|446 512 543 544 575 902 快速直达专线153 快速直达专线202 快速直达专线203}}

|1.960

|9.765

{{stl|BJS|Yongfengnan}}

|{{large|{{lang|zh-cn|永丰南}}}}

|

|{{small|365 384 438 575 623 902 908 快速直达专线98 专151}}

|1.315

|11.080

{{stl|BJS|Xibeiwang}}

|{{large|{{lang|zh-cn|西北旺}}}}

|

|{{small|333 384 438 575 623 902 908 909 专143}}

|2.108

|13.188

{{stl|BJS|Malianwa}}

|{{large|{{lang|zh-cn|马连洼}}}}

|

|{{small|305 328 333 362 438 449 476 509 518 575 608 623 651 932}}

|2.195

|15.383

{{stl|BJS|Nongda Nanlu}}

|{{large|{{lang|zh-cn|农大南路}}}}

|

|{{small|305 333 362 393 437 438 476 509 575 608 636 651 688 专28}}

|1.517

|16.900

{{stl|BJS|Xi Yuan}}

|{{large|{{lang|zh-cn|西苑}}}}

|{{rint|beijing|4}}

|{{small|129 303 331 332 333 346 384 393 394 432 437 438 476 508 534 563 579 584 601 608 610 636 644 671 686 688 夜8}}

|2.690

|19.590

{{stl|BJS|Wanquanhe Qiao}}

|{{large|{{lang|zh-cn|万泉河桥}}}}

|

|{{small|374 400 528 982 983 快速直达专线177}}

|1.980

|21.570

{{stl|BJS|Suzhou Jie}}

|{{large|{{lang|zh-cn|苏州街}}}}

|{{rint|beijing|10}}

|{{small|26 302 307 361 374 386 424 450 528 613 630 634 644 671 688 快速直达专线26 快速直达专线37 快速直达专线126 快速直达专线127 快速直达专线177 快速直达专线200 快速直达专线204 夜9}}

|1.486

|23.056

{{stl|BJS|Suzhou Qiao}}

|{{large|{{lang|zh-cn|苏州桥}}}}

|{{rint|beijing|12}}

|{{small|26 74 323 355 361 365 368 374 425 450 563 610 614 634 651 688 921 夜30}}

|1.497

|24.553

{{stl|BJS|Wanshou Si}}

|{{large|{{lang|zh-cn|万寿寺}}}}

|

|{{small|74 300 323 362 368 374 394 450 534 603 610 634 645 夜30}}

|1.610

|26.163

{{stl|BJS|Guojia Tushuguan (National Library)}}

|{{nowrap|{{large|{{lang|zh-cn|国家图书馆}}}}}}

|{{rint|beijing|4}} {{rint|beijing|9}}

|{{small|86 92 129 305 320 332 481 563 609 653 658 695 夜8}}

|1.721

|27.884

{{stl|BJS|Erligou}}

|{{large|{{lang|zh-cn|二里沟}}}}

|{{rint|beijing|6}}

|{{small|4 102 103 114 118 320 693 夜3 夜12}}

|1.589

|29.473

|align=center rowspan="3" bgcolor=#F8F9FA| Haidian / Xicheng

{{stl|BJS|Ganjia Kou}}

|{{large|{{lang|zh-cn|甘家口}}}}

|

|{{small|10 61 101 102 103 114 121 320 612 686 夜12 夜13}}

|1.046

|30.519

{{stl|BJS|Yuyuantan Dongmen (Yuyuantan Park East Gate)}}

|{{large|{{lang|zh-cn|玉渊潭东门}}}}

|

|{{small|13 21 32 65 68 94 114 320 专138}}

|0.970

|31.489

{{stl|BJS|Muxidi}}

|{{large|{{lang|zh-cn|木樨地}}}}

|{{rint|beijing|1}}{{efn|name=OSI|Requires an out-of-system interchange.}}

|{{small|1 21 32 52 65 68 78 85 94 114 308 320 夜1 夜8}}

|0.565

|32.054

|align=center |Haidian

{{stl|BJS|Daguanying}}

|{{large|{{lang|zh-cn|达官营}}}}

|{{rint|beijing|7}}

|{{small|6 38 42 45 46 53 57 69 76 80 85 109 122 133 137 390 410 477 快速直达专线94 夜7 夜22 专27 专138 专154 专191}}

|2.004

|34.058

|align=center rowspan="2"|Xicheng

{{stl|BJS|Honglian Nanlu}}{{cite web|url=http://yewu.ghzrzyw.beijing.gov.cn/gwxxfb/cxghdmmmfags/dmmmfagsxq.html?id=81e6b69d05250c5d9dc21fccb2f3f6a8|title=关于轨道交通16号线(木樨地站-宛平城站)工程沿线车站命名预案的公示书(公示期限7天)|date=2022-09-01|accessdate=2022-09-01|archive-url=https://archive.today/20220901205342/http://yewu.ghzrzyw.beijing.gov.cn/gwxxfb/cxghdmmmfags/dmmmfagsxq.html?id=81e6b69d05250c5d9dc21fccb2f3f6a8|archive-date=2022-09-01}}

|{{large|{{lang|zh-cn|红莲南路}}}}

|

|{{small|30 45 80 89 414 快速直达专线94 快速直达专线201 通医专线1}}

|1.552

|35.610

{{stl|BJS|Lize Shangwuqu}}

|{{large|{{lang|zh-cn|丽泽商务区}}}}

|{{rint|beijing|14}}

|

|1.241

|36.851

|align=center rowspan="9" bgcolor=#F8F9FA| Fengtai

|-

|{{stl|BJS|Dongguantounan}}

|{{large|{{lang|zh-cn|东管头南}}}}

|{{rint|beijing|Fangshan}}

|{{small|49 67 483 631 678 692 845 912 夜7 夜30}}

|1.803

|38.654

|-

|{{stl|BJS|Fengtai}}

|{{large|{{lang|zh-cn|丰台站}}}}

|{{rint|beijing|10}} {{nowrap|{{rint|cn|rail|link=Beijing Fengtai railway station}} FTP}}

|{{small|专4 专149}}

|1.794

|40.448

|-

|{{stl|BJS|Fengtai Nanlu}}

|{{large|{{lang|zh-cn|丰台南路}}}}

|{{rint|beijing|9}}

|{{small|69 351 353 602 627 845 夜7 专149}}

|1.420

|41.868

|-

|{{stl|BJS|Fufengqiao}}

|{{large|{{lang|zh-cn|富丰桥}}}}

|

|{{small|83 137 323 353 354 387 395 400 400快 470 477 480 546 840 967 969 快速直达专线107 快速直达专线179 夜36 专63 专68 专149}}

|1.187

|43.055

|-

|{{stl|BJS|Kandan}}

|{{large|{{lang|zh-cn|看丹}}}}

|

|{{small|678 快速直达专线161 专68}}

|1.226

|44.281

|-

|{{stl|BJS|Yushuzhuang}}

|{{large|{{lang|zh-cn|榆树庄}}}}

|

|{{small|349 678 快速直达专线161 专68}}

|1.442

|45.723

|-

|{{stl|BJS|Hongtaizhuang}}{{cite web|url=http://yewu.ghzrzyw.beijing.gov.cn/gwxxfb/cxghdmmmfags/dmmmfagsxq.html?id=81e6b69d05250c5d9dc21fccb2f3f6a8|title=关于轨道交通16号线(木樨地站-宛平城站)工程沿线车站命名预案的公示书(公示期限7天)|date=2022-09-01|accessdate=2022-09-01|archive-url=https://archive.today/20220901205342/http://yewu.ghzrzyw.beijing.gov.cn/gwxxfb/cxghdmmmfags/dmmmfagsxq.html?id=81e6b69d05250c5d9dc21fccb2f3f6a8|archive-date=2022-09-01}}

|{{large|{{lang|zh-cn|洪泰庄}}}}

|

|{{small|349 678}}

|1.681

|47.404

|-

|{{stl|BJS|Wanpingcheng}}

|{{large|{{lang|zh-cn|宛平城}}}}

|

|{{small|77 96 97 133 309 310 329 339 452 458 459 624 843 896 952 983 快速直达专线45 快速直达专线97 快速直达专线145 快速直达专线161 夜16 专17}}

|1.713

|49.117

|- style = "background:#{{rcr|BJS|16}}; height: 2pt"

| colspan = "7" |

|}

Rolling stock

class="wikitable" style="border-collapse: collapse; text-align: center;"

!Model!!Image!!Manufacturer!!Year Built!!Amount in Service!!Fleet Numbers!!Depot

DKZ93

| 150px

| CRRC Changchun Railway Vehicles

| rowspan=2|2016

| 35

| 301–335

| rowspan=2|Beianhe

SFM40

| 150px

| CRRC Qingdao Sifang

| 29

| 336–364

;Formation

class="wikitable" style="text-align: center; font-size: small;"
 

|colspan="8"|{{align|left|← Bei'anhe}}{{align|right|Yushuzhuang →}}

style="border-top:solid 5px #6BA53A;"

!Car No.

|1

2345678
style="width: 10%;" | Designation

| style="width: 10%;" | Tc1

| style="width: 10%;" | Mp1

| style="width: 10%;" | M1

| style="width: 10%;" | Mp3

| style="width: 10%;" | M3

| style="width: 10%;" | M2

| style="width: 10%;" | Mp2

| style="width: 10%;" | Tc2

Notes

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References

{{reflist|2}}

Sources

{{cite web |url=http://www.tsdig.com/infom.aspx?Id=259&FileName=info&Language=1 |title=北京地铁16号线工程环境影响报告信息公告 |date=2011-04-08 |access-date=2011-04-10 |publisher=铁道第三勘察设计院集团有限公司}}

{{cite web |url=http://www.tsdig.com/infom.aspx?Id=370 |title=北京地铁16号线工程环境影响报告书简本 |publisher=铁道第三勘察设计院集团有限公司 |date=2012-10-26 |access-date=2012-10-27}}

{{cite web |url=http://epaper.jinghua.cn/html/2013-02/17/content_1968886.htm |title=地铁下月开工16号线 |date=2013-02-17 |publisher=京华时报、京华网}}

{{cite web |url=http://www.tsdig.com/infom.aspx?Id=481&FileName=info&Language=1 |title=北京地铁十六号线二期(原海淀山后线)工程环境影响评价信息二次公示 |date=2013-12-10 |access-date=2013-12-10 |work=铁道第三勘察设计院集团有限公司}}