List of Burgundy Grands Crus

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Grand Cru (great growth) is the highest level in the vineyard classification of Burgundy. There are a total of {{convert|550|ha}} of Grand Cru vineyards—approximately 2% of Burgundy's {{convert|28000|ha}} of vineyards (excluding Beaujolais)—of which {{convert|356|ha}} produce red wine and {{convert|194|ha}} produce white wine. In 2010, 18,670 hectoliters of Burgundy Grand Cru wine was produced, corresponding to 2.5 million bottles, or just over 1.3% of the total wine production of Burgundy.[http://www.vins-bourgogne.fr/connaitre/ses-reperes/chiffres-cles-de-la-bourgogne/gallery_files/site/392/17660.pdf BIVB: Chiffres‐clés de la Bourgogne Viticole] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121028044643/http://www.vins-bourgogne.fr/connaitre/ses-reperes/chiffres-cles-de-la-bourgogne/gallery_files/site/392/17660.pdf |date=2012-10-28 }}, accessed on May 5, 2012

The origin of Burgundy's Grand crus can be traced to the work of the Cistercians who, from amongst their vast land holdings in the region, were able to delineate and isolate plots of land that produced wine of distinct character.H. Johnson Vintage: The Story of Wine pg 131 Simon and Schuster 1989 {{ISBN|0-671-68702-6}} Following the French Revolution many of these vineyards were broken up and sold as smaller parcels to various owners. The partible inheritance scheme outlined in the Napoleonic code, which specified that all inheritance must be equally divided among heirs, further contributed to the parceling of Burgundy's vineyards. This created situations such as the case of Clos Vougeot, a single {{convert|125|acre|ha|adj=on}} vineyard run by the monks, that today is parceled into plots owned by nearly 80 different owners, some of whom only own enough vines to make a case of wine per vintage. In accordance with Appellation d'origine contrôlée laws, each of these owners is entitled to use the Grand Cru Clos de Vougeot designation on their labels, although the quality, style, price and reputation of each owner's wine can vary widely.K. MacNeil The Wine Bible pg 191-195 Workman Publishing 2001 {{ISBN|1-56305-434-5}}

==List of Grands Crus==

class="wikitable sortable"
Grand Cru

! Region

! Village

! Wine style

! data-sort-type="number" | Vineyard surface (2010)[http://www.vins-bourgogne.fr/connaitre/ses-reperes/chiffres-cles-de-la-bourgogne/gallery_files/site/392/20646.pdf BIVB: Les Appellations d’Origine Contrôlée de Bourgogne], accessed on May 5, 2012

Chablis Grand CruChablisChablisWhite wine{{convert|104.08|ha}}
ChambertinCôte de NuitsGevrey-ChambertinRed wine{{convert|13.57|ha}}
Chambertin-Clos de BèzeCôte de NuitsGevrey-ChambertinRed wine{{convert|15.78|ha}}
Chapelle-ChambertinCôte de NuitsGevrey-ChambertinRed wine{{convert|5.48|ha}}
Charmes-ChambertinCôte de NuitsGevrey-ChambertinRed wine{{convert|29.57|ha}}
Griotte-ChambertinCôte de NuitsGevrey-ChambertinRed wine{{convert|2.63|ha}}
Latricières-ChambertinCôte de NuitsGevrey-ChambertinRed wine{{convert|7.31|ha}}
Mazis-ChambertinCôte de NuitsGevrey-ChambertinRed wine{{convert|8.95|ha}}
Mazoyères-ChambertinCôte de NuitsGevrey-ChambertinRed wine{{convert|1.82|ha}}
Ruchottes-ChambertinCôte de NuitsGevrey-ChambertinRed wine{{convert|3.25|ha}}
Bonnes-MaresCôte de NuitsMorey-Saint-Denis{{efn|name=A}}Red wine{{convert|14.71|ha}}
Clos de la RocheCôte de NuitsMorey-Saint-DenisRed wine{{convert|16.52|ha}}
Clos des LambraysCôte de NuitsMorey-Saint-DenisRed wine{{convert|8.52|ha}}
Clos de TartCôte de NuitsMorey-Saint-DenisRed wine{{convert|7.30|ha}}
Clos Saint-DenisCôte de NuitsMorey-Saint-DenisRed wine{{convert|6.24|ha}}
Bonnes-MaresCôte de NuitsChambolle-Musigny{{efn|name=A}}Red wine{{convert|14.71|ha}}
MusignyCôte de NuitsChambolle-MusignyRed and some white wine{{convert|10.67|ha}}
Clos de VougeotCôte de NuitsVougeotRed wine{{convert|49.43|ha}}
ÉchezeauxCôte de NuitsFlagey-EchézeauxRed wine{{convert|35.77|ha}}
Grands ÉchezeauxCôte de NuitsFlagey-EchézeauxRed wine{{convert|8.78|ha}}
La Grande RueCôte de NuitsVosne-RomanéeRed wine{{convert|1.65|ha}}
La RomanéeCôte de NuitsVosne-RomanéeRed wine{{convert|0.84|ha}}
La TâcheCôte de NuitsVosne-RomanéeRed wine{{convert|5.08|ha}}
RichebourgCôte de NuitsVosne-RomanéeRed wine{{convert|7.89|ha}}
Romanée-ContiCôte de NuitsVosne-RomanéeRed wine{{convert|1.76|ha}}
Romanée-Saint-VivantCôte de NuitsVosne-RomanéeRed wine{{convert|8.45|ha}}
CortonCôte de BeaunePernand-Vergelesses{{efn|name=B}}Red and some white wine{{convert|97.53|ha}}
CharlemagneCôte de BeaunePernand-Vergelesses{{efn|name=C}}White wine{{convert|0|ha}}
CortonCôte de BeauneLadoix-Serrigny{{efn|name=B}}Red and some white wine{{convert|97.53|ha}}
Corton-CharlemagneCôte de BeauneLadoix-Serrigny{{efn|name=B}}White wine{{convert|52.08|ha}}
CortonCôte de BeauneAloxe-Corton{{efn|name=B}}Red and some white wine{{convert|97.53|ha}}
CharlemagneCôte de BeauneAloxe-Corton{{efn|name=C}}White wine{{convert|0|ha}}
Bâtard-MontrachetCôte de BeaunePuligny-Montrachet{{efn|name=E}}White wine{{convert|11.73|ha}}
Bienvenues-Bâtard-MontrachetCôte de BeaunePuligny-MontrachetWhite wine{{convert|3.58|ha}}
Chevalier-MontrachetCôte de BeaunePuligny-MontrachetWhite wine{{convert|7.47|ha}}
MontrachetCôte de BeaunePuligny-Montrachet{{efn|name=D}}White wine{{convert|8.00|ha}}
Criots-Bâtard-MontrachetCôte de BeauneChassagne-MontrachetWhite wine{{convert|1.57|ha}}

See also

Notes

{{notelist|notes=

{{efn|name=A| The majority of the Bonnes Mares vineyard is located in Chambolle-Musigny with a small portion also in Morey-St.-Denis.}}

{{efn|name=B| Corton and Corton-Charlemagne straddle the boundary between Pernand-Vergelesses, Ladoix-Serrigny, and Aloxe-Corton.}}

{{efn|name=C| Charlemagne straddles the boundary between Pernand-Vergelesses and Aloxe-Corton, but the appellation is almost never used, as wines are usually sold as Corton-Charlemagne instead.}}

{{efn|name=D| Le Montrachet is located in both Puligny-Montrachet and Chassagne-Montrachet.}}

{{efn|name=E| Bâtard-Montrachet is located in both Chassagne-Montrachet and Puligny-Montrachet.}}

}}

References

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{{DEFAULTSORT:Burgundy Grand Crus}}

Grand Crus

Category:Wine-related lists