List of Lithuanian royal consorts

The consort (or spouse) of the royal rulers of Lithuania and of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth was in all cases a woman and nearly all took the title of Grand Duchess.

Queen consort of [[Kingdom of Lithuania|Lithuania]]

Morta and her sister were the only Queens of Lithuania; her successors took the title of "Grand Duchess" instead.

The short-lived Kingdom of Lithuania of 1918 had a King-Elect Mindaugas II of Lithuania: but his first wife, Duchess Amalie in Bavaria, had died six years earlier, and his second marriage, to Princess Wiltrud of Bavaria, occurred six years after the Kingdom was replaced by a Republic.

Grand Duchess of Lithuania

= [[House of Mindaugas|Mindaugas Dynasty]] =

class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"

!width = "8%" | Picture

!width = "10%" | Name

!width = "9%" | Father

!width = "10%" | Birth

!width = "9%" | Marriage

!width = "9%" | Became Grand Duchess

!width = "9%" | Ceased to be Grand Duchess

!width = "9%" | Death

!width = "6%" | Spouse

| Morta

| -

| around 1219

| 1235
husband's accession

|colspan="2"| 1263

|rowspan="2"| Mindaugas

| Sister of Morta

| -

|colspan="2"| after 1263

| 12 September 1263
husband's death

| -

| Ramunė
Also Kneginja of Galicia.Also Kneginja of Kholm.

| Mindaugas
(Mindaugas)

| -

| 1254/5

| 1267
husband's accession

| 1269
husband's death

| -

| Shvarn

| Ludmila of Masovia?

| Konrad I of Masovia
(Piast)

| 1223

| 1238

| 1270
husband's accession

| 1282
husband's death

| -

| Traidenis

= [[Gediminids|Gediminid Dynasty]] =

class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"

!width = "8%" | Picture

!width = "10%" | Name

!width = "9%" | Father

!width = "10%" | Birth

!width = "9%" | Marriage

!width = "9%" | Became Grand Duchess

!width = "9%" | Ceased to be Grand Duchess

!width = "9%" | Death

!width = "6%" | Spouse

| Vida

| Vidmund

|colspan="5" rowspan="2"| It is uncertain how many wives Gediminas had. The Bychowiec Chronicle mentions three wives: Vida from Courland; Olga from Smolensk; and Jaunė from Polotsk, who was Eastern Orthodox and died in 1344 or 1345.{{in lang|lt}} {{cite encyclopedia | encyclopedia=Lietuvių enciklopedija | title=Jaunė |first=Zenonas |last=Ivinskis | location=Boston, Massachusetts | publisher=Lietuvių enciklopedijos leidykla |year=1953–1966 |volume=IX |pages=335 | lccn=55020366 }} Most modern historians and reference works say Gediminas' wife was Jaunė, dismissing Vida and Olga as fictitious, since no sources other than this chronicle mention the other two wives.{{cite encyclopedia | editor= Vytautas Spečiūnas |encyclopedia= Lietuvos valdovai (XIII-XVIII a.): enciklopedinis žinynas |title=Jaunutis |year=2004 |publisher=Mokslo ir enciklopedijų leidybos institutas |location=Vilnius |isbn=5-420-01535-8 |pages=38, 46|language=lt}}

|rowspan="3"| Gediminas

| Olga Vsevolodovna of Smolensk

| Vsevolod of Smolensk
(Rurikids?)

| Jaunė (Ievna Ivanovna of Polotsk)

| Ivan Vsevolodich, Prince of Polotsk
(Rurikids?)

| ?

|colspan="2"| -

| Winter of 1341
husband's death

| 1344/5

| Maria Yaroslavna of Vitebsk

| Yaroslav Vasilievich, Prince of Vitebsk
(Rurikids?)

| ?

| 1318

| 1345
husband's accession

|colspan="2"| before 1349

|rowspan="2"| Algirdas

| Uliana Alexandrovna of Tver

| Aleksandr Mikhailovich of Tver
(Rurikids)

| 1325

|colspan="2"| 1350

| May 1377
husband's death

| Autumn of 1392

| Birutė

| -

|colspan="2"| before 1349

| 3/15 August 1382
husband's death

| Fall 1382

List of Lithuanian royal consorts

Queen consort of [[Kingdom of Lithuania|Lithuania]]

Grand Duchess of Lithuania

= [[House of Mindaugas|Mindaugas Dynasty]] =

= [[Gediminids|Gediminid Dynasty]] =

Royal consort of the [[Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth]]

Notes

Sources