List of discrete and integrated graphics processing units

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Graphics Processing Units (GPUs) are specialized electronic circuits designed to accelerate the processing of images, videos, and complex graphics tasks. They are essential components in various computing devices, ranging from personal computers to data centers. GPUs are broadly categorized into two types: Discrete GPUs and Integrated GPUs.

Discrete GPUs

Discrete GPUs are standalone graphics cards with their own dedicated memory, typically installed in a PCIe slot on a motherboard. They are primarily used in high-performance scenarios such as gaming, professional graphics work, and scientific computing. Discrete GPUs are known for their superior performance compared to integrated GPUs, as they do not share resources with the CPU.{{Cite web|title=Definition of integrated graphics |url=https://www.pcmag.com/encyclopedia/term/discrete-graphics/ |access-date=2024-08-30 |website=PCMAG |language=en}}

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|+ Discrete GPU Series

! Manufacturer !! Series/Family

NVIDIAGeForce GT, GeForce GTS, GeForce GTX, GeForce RTX, GeForce MX, Quadro, TITAN, Tesla, A100, H100, V100, Jetson, RIVA, TNT, GRID, NVS{{Cite web|title=NVIDIA GeForce Graphics Cards |url=https://www.nvidia.com/en-us/geforce/graphics-cards/ |access-date=2024-08-30 |website=NVIDIA |language=en}}{{Cite web|title=NVIDIA Quadro Graphics Cards |url=https://www.nvidia.com/en-us/design-visualization/quadro-desktop-gpus/ |access-date=2024-08-30 |website=NVIDIA |language=en}}
AMDRadeon RX, Radeon Pro, Radeon Pro W, Vega 10, Vega 20, Vega 56, Vega 64, Radeon VII, W6000, Instinct, FirePro, Fury, Polaris, Navi, M100, Rage{{Cite web|title=AMD Radeon RX Graphics |url=https://www.amd.com/en/products/graphics/desktop |access-date=2024-08-30 |website=AMD |language=en}}{{Cite web|title=AMD Radeon Pro Graphics |url=https://www.amd.com/en/graphics/workstation-solutions |access-date=2024-08-30 |website=AMD |language=en}}{{Cite web|title=AMD Instinct Accelerators |url=https://www.amd.com/en/products/server-accelerators |access-date=2024-08-30 |website=AMD |language=en}}
IntelArc, Xe Max, Xe HPC, Data Center GPU Max{{Cite web|title=Intel ARC GPUs Explained: Alchemist, Battlemage, Celestial, and Druid |url=https://www.techspot.com/article/2434-intel-arc-gpus-explained/ |access-date=2024-08-30 |website=TechSpot |date=5 May 2022 |language=en}}
OthersMatrox, S3, Voodoo, Volari{{Cite web|title=The History of Matrox Graphics Cards |url=https://www.techspot.com/guides/1687-history-of-matrox-graphics-cards/ |access-date=2024-08-30 |website=TechSpot |date=30 August 2018 |language=en}}{{Cite web|title=Voodoo Graphics |url=https://www.techspot.com/news/71966-history-voodoo-graphics-3dfx-how-graphics-gaming-began.html |access-date=2024-08-30 |website=TechSpot |date=20 November 2017 |language=en}}

Integrated GPUs

Integrated GPUs are built into the same chip as the CPU and share the system's memory. They are designed for more energy-efficient and cost-effective computing, making them suitable for everyday tasks such as web browsing, video playback, and light gaming. Integrated GPUs are commonly found in laptops, budget desktops, and mobile devices.{{Cite web|title=Definition of integrated graphics |url=https://www.pcmag.com/encyclopedia/term/integrated-graphics/ |access-date=2024-08-30 |website=PCMAG |language=en}}

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|+ Integrated GPU Series

! Manufacturer !! Series/Family

IntelUHD Graphics, HD Graphics, Iris, Iris Pro, Iris Plus, Xe, GMA, GMA X, SGX{{Cite web|title=Intel Graphics |url=https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/products/details/graphics.html |access-date=2024-08-30 |website=Intel |language=en}}
AMDLlano, Trinity, Richland, Kaveri, Godavari, Carrizo, Bristol Ridge, Raven Ridge, Picasso, Renoir, Cézanne, Van Gogh, Lucienne, Rembrandt, Mendocino, Phoenix, Vega 3, Vega 8, Vega 11, Ryzen, Stoney Ridge, Excavator, Kabini, Beema, Temash, APU, Hybrid, FP, Mullins{{Cite web|title=AMD APUs |url=https://www.amd.com/en/processors/ryzen-with-graphics |access-date=2024-08-30 |website=AMD |language=en}}
OthersAlder Lake-P (Intel), Mali (ARM), Adreno (Qualcomm), PowerVR (Imagination Technologies){{Cite web|title=Mali GPUs |url=https://www.arm.com/products/silicon-ip-multimedia/gpu |access-date=2024-08-30 |website=Arm |language=en}}{{Cite web|title=Adreno GPUs |url=https://www.qualcomm.com/products/mobile/adreno |access-date=2024-08-30 |website=Qualcomm |language=en}}{{Cite web|title=PowerVR Graphics |url=https://www.imaginationtech.com/powervr-graphics/ |access-date=2024-08-30 |website=Imagination Technologies |language=en}}

References

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Category:Graphics processing units

Category:Lists of computer hardware