List of heads of state of Burkina Faso
{{Short description|None}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=February 2024}}
{{Infobox official post
| post = President
| body = Burkina Faso
| native_name = {{lang|fr|Président du Burkina Faso}}
| insignia = Presidential Standard of Burkina Faso.svg{{!}}border
| insigniasize = 125px
| insigniacaption = Presidential Standard
| image = Ibrahim Traoré - 2023 (cropped).png
| imagesize = 165px
| incumbent = Ibrahim Traoré
(Interim)
| incumbentsince = 30 September 2022{{NoteTag|As President of the Patriotic Movement for Safeguard and Restoration until October 6, when he was additionally sworn in as Interim President{{cite news |title=Traore officially appointed as president of Burkina Faso after coup |url=https://www.france24.com/en/africa/20221006-traore-officially-appointed-as-president-of-burkina-faso-after-coup |access-date=8 October 2022 |work=France24 |date=6 October 2022}}}}
| style =
| residence = Kosyam Palace
| appointer =
| termlength = Five years,
| termlength_qualified = renewable once
| constituting_instrument = Constitution of Burkina Faso
| formation = {{start date and age|df=y|1960|8|5}}
| succession = President of the National Assembly{{Cite web |url=http://www.primature.gov.bf/republic/statutan.htm |title = L'Assemblée nationale : Création et statut |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20010421040254fw_/http://www.primature.gov.bf/republic/statutan.htm |archive-date=21 April 2001 |url-status=dead}}
| inaugural = Maurice Yaméogo
| deputy =
| salary = 858,399 FCFA annually including allowances{{Cite web|url=https://lefaso.net/spip.php?article48307|title=Salaire des agents de l'Etat : Ce que gagnent les hautes personnalités - leFaso.net, l'actualité au Burkina Faso|website=lefaso.net|access-date=30 October 2019|archive-date=17 April 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200417062607/https://lefaso.net/spip.php?article48307|url-status=live}}
| website = https://www.presidencedufaso.bf/
}}
{{Politics of Burkina Faso}}
This is a list of heads of state of Burkina Faso since the Republic of Upper Volta gained independence from France in 1960 to the present day.
A total of seven people have served as head of state of Upper Volta/Burkina Faso (not counting four transitional heads of state/presidents and one acting president in rebellion).
The current head of state of Burkina Faso is interim president Capt. Ibrahim Traoré, who took power during a coup d'état on 30 September 2022.{{cite web|url=https://www.reuters.com/world/africa/heavy-gunfire-heard-burkina-faso-capital-reuters-witnesses-2022-09-30/ |title=Burkina Faso army captain announces overthrow of military government |author1=Thiam Ndiaga |author2=Anne Mimault |work=Reuters |date=30 September 2022 |access-date=30 September 2022}}
Term limits
As of 2021, there is a two-term limit for the president in the Constitution of Burkina Faso. The term limit has not been met by any president yet.{{cite web |last1=Cook |first1=Candace |last2=Siegle |first2=Joseph |title=Circumvention of Term Limits Weakens Governance in Africa |url=https://africacenter.org/spotlight/circumvention-of-term-limits-weakens-governance-in-africa/ |website=Africa Center for Strategic Studies}}
Titles
- 1960–1980: President of the Republic
- 1980–1982: President of Military Committee of Recovery for National Progress
- 1982: Chairman of Provisional Committee of Popular Salvation
- 1982–1983: Head of State
- 1983–1987: Chairman of National Revolutionary Council and Head of State
- 1987–1991: President of Popular Front and Head of State
- 1991–2014: President of the Republic
- 2015: Chairman of National Council for Democracy
- 2015–2022: President of the Republic
- 2022–present: President of the Patriotic Movement for Safeguard and Restoration
- 2022–present: President of the Republic
List of officeholders
;Political parties
{{legend|{{party color|African Democratic Rally (Burkina Faso)}}|Voltaic Democratic Union – African Democratic Rally (UDV–RDA)|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
{{legend|Red|Popular Front (FP)|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
{{legend|{{party color|Organization for Popular Democracy – Labour Movement}}|Organization for Popular Democracy – Labour Movement (ODP–MT)|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
{{legend|{{party color|Congress for Democracy and Progress}}|Congress for Democracy and Progress (CDP)|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
{{legend|{{party color|People's Movement for Progress}}|People's Movement for Progress (MPP)|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
;Other factions
{{legend|{{party color|Military rule}}|Military|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
{{legend|{{party color|Independent politician}}|Independent|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
;Status
{{legend|#E6E6AA|Transitional Head of State/President|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
{{legend|#C0C0C0|Acting President in dispute|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}
class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"
! rowspan="2" |{{Abbr|No.|Number}} ! rowspan="2" |Portrait ! rowspan="2" |Name ! rowspan="2" |Elected ! colspan="3" |Term of office ! rowspan="2" |Political party ! rowspan="2" |Prime minister(s) |
Took office
! Left office ! Time in office |
---|
colspan="9" |Republic of Upper Volta |
style="background:{{party color|African Democratic Rally (Burkina Faso)}}; color:white;"| 1
| 90px | Maurice Yaméogo | {{nowrap|5 August}} 1960 | {{nowrap|3 January}} 1966 | {{ayd|1960|08|05|1966|01|03}} | UDV–RDA | Position not established |
style="background:{{party color|Independent politician}}; color:black;"| 2
| 90px | Sangoulé Lamizana | 1978 | {{nowrap|3 January}} 1966 | {{nowrap|25 November}} 1980 | {{ayd|1966|01|03|1980|11|25}} | Military / |
style="background:{{party color|Military rule}}; color:black;"| 3
| 90px | Saye Zerbo | — | {{nowrap|25 November}} 1980 | {{nowrap|7 November}} 1982 | {{ayd|1980|11|25|1982|11|07}} | Military | Himself |
style="background:{{party color|Military rule}}; color:black;"| 4
| 90px | Jean-Baptiste Ouédraogo | — | {{nowrap|9 November}} 1982 | {{nowrap|4 August}} 1983 | {{ayd|1982|11|09|1983|08|04}} | Military | Sankara |
style="background:{{party color|Military rule}}; color:black;"| 5
| 90px | Thomas Sankara | — | {{nowrap|4 August}} 1983 | {{nowrap|4 August}} 1984 | {{age in years|1983|08|04|1984|08|04}} year | Military | Position abolished |
colspan="9" |Burkina Faso |
style="background:{{party color|Military rule}}; color:black;"| {{small|(5)}}
| 90px | Thomas Sankara | — | {{nowrap|4 August}} 1984 | {{nowrap|15 October}} 1987 | {{ayd|1984|08|04|1987|10|15}} | Military | Position abolished |
style="background:{{party color|Congress for Democracy and Progress}}; color:white;"| 6
| 90px | Blaise Compaoré | {{nowrap|15 October}} 1987 | {{nowrap|31 October}} 2014 | {{ayd|1987|10|15|2014|10|31}} |
style="background:#e6e6aa;"
! style="background:{{party color|Military rule}}; color:black;"| – | 90px | Honoré Traoré | — | {{nowrap|31 October}} 2014 | {{nowrap|1 November}} 2014 | {{ayd|2014|10|31|2014|11|01}} | Military | Position vacant |
style="background:#e6e6aa;"
! style="background:{{party color|Military rule}}; color:black;"| – | 90px | Yacouba Isaac Zida | — | {{nowrap|1 November}} 2014 | {{nowrap|18 November}} 2014 | {{ayd|2014|11|01|2014|11|18}} | Position vacant |
style="background:#e6e6aa;"
! style="background:{{party color|Independent politician}}; color:black;"| – | 90px | Michel Kafando | — | {{nowrap|18 November}} 2014 | {{nowrap|17 September}} 2015 | {{ayd|2014|11|18|2015|09|17}} | Zida |
style="background:{{party color|Military rule}}; color:black;"| –
| 90px | Gilbert Diendéré | — | {{nowrap|17 September}} 2015 | {{nowrap|23 September}} 2015 | {{ayd|2015|09|17|2015|09|23}} | Position vacant |
style="background:#c0c0c0;"
! style="background:{{party color|Independent politician}}; color:;"| – | 90px | Chérif Sy | — | {{nowrap|17 September}} 2015 | {{nowrap|23 September}} 2015 | {{ayd|2015|09|17|2015|09|23}} | Position vacant |
style="background:#e6e6aa;"
! style="background:{{party color|Independent politician}}; color:black;"| – | 90px | Michel Kafando | — | {{nowrap|23 September}} 2015 | {{nowrap|29 December}} 2015 | {{ayd|2015|09|23|2015|12|29}} | Zida |
style="background:{{party color|People's Movement for Progress}}; color:white;"| 7
| 90px | Roch Marc Christian Kaboré | {{nowrap|29 December}} 2015 | {{nowrap|24 January}} 2022 | {{ayd|2015|12|29|2022|01|24}} | MPP |
style="background:#e6e6aa;"
! style="background:{{party color|Military rule}}; color:black;"| – | 90px | Paul-Henri Sandaogo Damiba | – | {{nowrap|24 January}} 2022 | {{nowrap|30 September}} 2022 | {{ayd|2022|01|24|2022|09|30}} | Military |
style="background:#e6e6aa;"
! style="background:{{party color|Military rule}}; color:black;"| – | 90px | Ibrahim Traoré | – | {{nowrap|30 September}} 2022 | Incumbent | {{ayd|2022|09|30}} | Military |
Timeline
{{#tag:timeline|
ImageSize = width:900 height:auto barincrement:15
PlotArea = top:10 bottom:80 right:210 left:20
AlignBars = late
Define $today = {{#time:d/m/Y}}
Colors =
id:independent value:rgb(0.710,0.710,0.710) legend:None_(Independent)
id:military value:rgb(0.76,0.69,0.57) legend:Military
id:rda value:rgb(0,0,0) legend:African_Democratic_Rally
id:odp-mt value:rgb(0.94,0,0.11) legend:Organization_for_Popular_Democracy
id:cdp value:rgb(0.9,0.2,0.11) legend:Congress_for_Democracy_and_Progress
id:mpp value:rgb(0.94,0.63,0.14) legend:People's_Movement_for_Progress
id:gray1 value:gray(0.85)
id:gray2 value:gray(0.95)
DateFormat = dd/mm/yyyy
Period = from:01/01/1960 till:31/12/{{#expr:{{#time:Y}}+1}}
TimeAxis = orientation:horizontal
ScaleMajor = gridcolor:gray1 unit:year increment:5 start:1960
ScaleMinor = gridcolor:gray2 unit:year increment:1 start:1960
Legend = columns:1 left:150 top:35 columnwidth:170
TextData =
pos:(20,38) textcolor:black fontsize:M
text:"Political party:"
BarData =
bar:Yameogo
bar:Lamizana
bar:Zerbo
bar:Ouedraogo
bar:Sankara
bar:Compaore
bar:HTraore
bar:Zida
bar:Kafando
bar:Diendere
bar:Sy
bar:Kabore
bar:Damiba
bar:ITraore
PlotData =
width:5 align:left fontsize:9 shift:(5,-4) anchor:till
bar:Yameogo
from: 05/08/1960 till: 03/01/1966 color:rda text:"Maurice Yaméogo"
bar:Lamizana
from: 03/01/1966 till: 27/11/1977 color:military
from: 27/11/1977 till: 25/11/1980 color:independent text:"Sangoulé Lamizana"
bar:Zerbo
from: 25/11/1980 till: 07/11/1982 color:military text:"Saye Zerbo"
bar:Ouedraogo
from: 07/11/1982 till: 04/08/1983 color:military text:"Jean-Baptiste Ouédraogo"
bar:Sankara
from: 04/08/1983 till: 15/10/1987 color:military text:"Thomas Sankara"
bar:Compaore
from: 15/10/1987 till: 01/04/1989 color:military
from: 01/04/1989 till: 06/02/1996 color:odp-mt
from: 06/02/1996 till: 31/10/2014 color:cdp text:"Blaise Compaoré"
bar:HTraore
from: 31/10/2014 till: 01/11/2014 color:military text:"Honoré Traoré (interim)"
bar:Zida
from: 01/11/2014 till: 18/11/2014 color:military text:"Yacouba Isaac Zida (interim)"
bar:Kafando
from: 18/11/2014 till: 17/09/2015 color:independent
from: 23/09/2015 till: 29/12/2015 color:independent text:"Michel Kafando (interim)"
bar:Diendere
from: 17/09/2015 till: 23/09/2015 color:military text:"Gilbert Diendéré"
bar:Sy
from: 17/09/2015 till: 23/09/2015 color:independent text:"Chérif Sy (disputed)"
bar:Kabore
from: 29/12/2015 till: 24/01/2022 color:mpp text:"Roch Marc Christian Kaboré"
bar:Damiba
from: 24/01/2022 till: 30/09/2022 color:military text:"Paul-Henri Sandaogo Damiba (interim)"
bar:ITraore
from: 30/09/2022 till: $today color:military text:"Ibrahim Traoré (interim)"
}}
Latest election
{{main|2020 Burkinabé general election}}
{{#section-h:2020 Burkinabé general election|President}}
See also
Notes
{{NoteFoot}}
{{notelist}}
References
{{reflist}}
External links
- [https://www.presidencedufaso.bf/ Presidency]
- [http://www.worldstatesmen.org/Burkina_Faso.html World Statesmen – Burkina Faso]
{{Presidents of Burkina Faso}}
{{Burkina Faso topics}}
{{Heads of state and government of Africa}}