List of heads of state of Burkina Faso

{{Short description|None}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=February 2024}}

{{Infobox official post

| post = President

| body = Burkina Faso

| native_name = {{lang|fr|Président du Burkina Faso}}

| insignia = Presidential Standard of Burkina Faso.svg{{!}}border

| insigniasize = 125px

| insigniacaption = Presidential Standard

| image = Ibrahim Traoré - 2023 (cropped).png

| imagesize = 165px

| incumbent = Ibrahim Traoré
(Interim)

| incumbentsince = 30 September 2022{{NoteTag|As President of the Patriotic Movement for Safeguard and Restoration until October 6, when he was additionally sworn in as Interim President{{cite news |title=Traore officially appointed as president of Burkina Faso after coup |url=https://www.france24.com/en/africa/20221006-traore-officially-appointed-as-president-of-burkina-faso-after-coup |access-date=8 October 2022 |work=France24 |date=6 October 2022}}}}

| style =

| residence = Kosyam Palace

| appointer =

| termlength = Five years,

| termlength_qualified = renewable once

| constituting_instrument = Constitution of Burkina Faso

| formation = {{start date and age|df=y|1960|8|5}}

| succession = President of the National Assembly{{Cite web |url=http://www.primature.gov.bf/republic/statutan.htm |title = L'Assemblée nationale : Création et statut |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20010421040254fw_/http://www.primature.gov.bf/republic/statutan.htm |archive-date=21 April 2001 |url-status=dead}}

| inaugural = Maurice Yaméogo

| deputy =

| salary = 858,399 FCFA annually including allowances{{Cite web|url=https://lefaso.net/spip.php?article48307|title=Salaire des agents de l'Etat : Ce que gagnent les hautes personnalités - leFaso.net, l'actualité au Burkina Faso|website=lefaso.net|access-date=30 October 2019|archive-date=17 April 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200417062607/https://lefaso.net/spip.php?article48307|url-status=live}}

| website = https://www.presidencedufaso.bf/

}}

{{Politics of Burkina Faso}}

This is a list of heads of state of Burkina Faso since the Republic of Upper Volta gained independence from France in 1960 to the present day.

A total of seven people have served as head of state of Upper Volta/Burkina Faso (not counting four transitional heads of state/presidents and one acting president in rebellion).

The current head of state of Burkina Faso is interim president Capt. Ibrahim Traoré, who took power during a coup d'état on 30 September 2022.{{cite web|url=https://www.reuters.com/world/africa/heavy-gunfire-heard-burkina-faso-capital-reuters-witnesses-2022-09-30/ |title=Burkina Faso army captain announces overthrow of military government |author1=Thiam Ndiaga |author2=Anne Mimault |work=Reuters |date=30 September 2022 |access-date=30 September 2022}}

Term limits

As of 2021, there is a two-term limit for the president in the Constitution of Burkina Faso. The term limit has not been met by any president yet.{{cite web |last1=Cook |first1=Candace |last2=Siegle |first2=Joseph |title=Circumvention of Term Limits Weakens Governance in Africa |url=https://africacenter.org/spotlight/circumvention-of-term-limits-weakens-governance-in-africa/ |website=Africa Center for Strategic Studies}}

Titles

  • 1960–1980: President of the Republic
  • 1980–1982: President of Military Committee of Recovery for National Progress
  • 1982: Chairman of Provisional Committee of Popular Salvation
  • 1982–1983: Head of State
  • 1983–1987: Chairman of National Revolutionary Council and Head of State
  • 1987–1991: President of Popular Front and Head of State
  • 1991–2014: President of the Republic
  • 2015: Chairman of National Council for Democracy
  • 2015–2022: President of the Republic
  • 2022–present: President of the Patriotic Movement for Safeguard and Restoration
  • 2022–present: President of the Republic

List of officeholders

;Political parties

{{legend|{{party color|African Democratic Rally (Burkina Faso)}}|Voltaic Democratic Union – African Democratic Rally (UDV–RDA)|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}

{{legend|Red|Popular Front (FP)|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}

{{legend|{{party color|Organization for Popular Democracy – Labour Movement}}|Organization for Popular Democracy – Labour Movement (ODP–MT)|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}

{{legend|{{party color|Congress for Democracy and Progress}}|Congress for Democracy and Progress (CDP)|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}

{{legend|{{party color|People's Movement for Progress}}|People's Movement for Progress (MPP)|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}

;Other factions

{{legend|{{party color|Military rule}}|Military|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}

{{legend|{{party color|Independent politician}}|Independent|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}

;Status

{{legend|#E6E6AA|Transitional Head of State/President|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}

{{legend|#C0C0C0|Acting President in dispute|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}

class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"

! rowspan="2" |{{Abbr|No.|Number}}

! rowspan="2" |Portrait

! rowspan="2" |Name
{{small|(Birth–Death)}}

! rowspan="2" |Elected

! colspan="3" |Term of office

! rowspan="2" |Political party

! rowspan="2" |Prime minister(s)

Took office

! Left office

! Time in office

colspan="9" |Republic of Upper Volta
style="background:{{party color|African Democratic Rally (Burkina Faso)}}; color:white;"| 1

| 90px

| Maurice Yaméogo
{{small|(1921–1993)}}

| 1959
1965

| {{nowrap|5 August}} 1960

| {{nowrap|3 January}} 1966
{{small|(deposed)}}

| {{ayd|1960|08|05|1966|01|03}}

| UDV–RDA

| Position not established

style="background:{{party color|Independent politician}}; color:black;"| 2

| 90px

| Sangoulé Lamizana
{{small|(1916–2005)}}

| 1978

| {{nowrap|3 January}} 1966

| {{nowrap|25 November}} 1980
{{small|(deposed)}}

| {{ayd|1966|01|03|1980|11|25}}

| Military /
Independent

| Ouédraogo
Himself
Conombo

style="background:{{party color|Military rule}}; color:black;"| 3

| 90px

| Saye Zerbo
{{small|(1932–2013)}}

| —

| {{nowrap|25 November}} 1980

| {{nowrap|7 November}} 1982
{{small|(deposed)}}

| {{ayd|1980|11|25|1982|11|07}}

| Military

| Himself

style="background:{{party color|Military rule}}; color:black;"| 4

| 90px

| Jean-Baptiste Ouédraogo
{{small|(born 1942)}}

| —

| {{nowrap|9 November}} 1982

| {{nowrap|4 August}} 1983
{{small|(deposed)}}

| {{ayd|1982|11|09|1983|08|04}}

| Military

| Sankara

style="background:{{party color|Military rule}}; color:black;"| 5

| 90px

| Thomas Sankara
{{small|(1949–1987)}}

| —

| {{nowrap|4 August}} 1983

| {{nowrap|4 August}} 1984

| {{age in years|1983|08|04|1984|08|04}} year

| Military

| Position abolished

colspan="9" |Burkina Faso
style="background:{{party color|Military rule}}; color:black;"| {{small|(5)}}

| 90px

| Thomas Sankara
{{small|(1949–1987)}}

| —

| {{nowrap|4 August}} 1984

| {{nowrap|15 October}} 1987
{{small|(assassinated)}}

| {{ayd|1984|08|04|1987|10|15}}

| Military

| Position abolished

style="background:{{party color|Congress for Democracy and Progress}}; color:white;"| 6

| 90px

| Blaise Compaoré
{{small|(born 1951)}}

| 1991
1998
2005
2010

| {{nowrap|15 October}} 1987

| {{nowrap|31 October}} 2014
{{small|(resigned)}}

| {{ayd|1987|10|15|2014|10|31}}

| {{nowrap|Military / FP}}
{{nowrap|ODP–MT / CDP}}

| Y. Ouédraogo
Kaboré
K. D. Ouédraogo
Yonli
Zongo
Tiao

style="background:#e6e6aa;"

! style="background:{{party color|Military rule}}; color:black;"| –

| 90px

| Honoré Traoré
{{small|(born 1957)}}
{{small|claimant}}

| —

| {{nowrap|31 October}} 2014

| {{nowrap|1 November}} 2014

| {{ayd|2014|10|31|2014|11|01}}

| Military

| Position vacant

style="background:#e6e6aa;"

! style="background:{{party color|Military rule}}; color:black;"| –

| 90px

| Yacouba Isaac Zida
{{small|(born 1965)}}

| —

| {{nowrap|1 November}} 2014

| {{nowrap|18 November}} 2014

| {{ayd|2014|11|01|2014|11|18}}

| Military
{{small|(RSP)}}

| Position vacant

style="background:#e6e6aa;"

! style="background:{{party color|Independent politician}}; color:black;"| –

| 90px

| Michel Kafando
{{small|(born 1942)}}

| —

| {{nowrap|18 November}} 2014

| {{nowrap|17 September}} 2015
{{small|(deposed)}}

| {{ayd|2014|11|18|2015|09|17}}

| Independent

| Zida

style="background:{{party color|Military rule}}; color:black;"| –

| 90px

| Gilbert Diendéré
{{small|(born {{circa}} 1960)}}

| —

| {{nowrap|17 September}} 2015

| {{nowrap|23 September}} 2015
{{small|(junta dissolved)}}

| {{ayd|2015|09|17|2015|09|23}}

| Military
{{small|(RSP)}}

| Position vacant

style="background:#c0c0c0;"

! style="background:{{party color|Independent politician}}; color:;"| –

| 90px

| Chérif Sy
{{small|(born 1960)}}

| —

| {{nowrap|17 September}} 2015

| {{nowrap|23 September}} 2015

| {{ayd|2015|09|17|2015|09|23}}

| Independent

| Position vacant

style="background:#e6e6aa;"

! style="background:{{party color|Independent politician}}; color:black;"| –

| 90px

| Michel Kafando
{{small|(born 1942)}}

| —

| {{nowrap|23 September}} 2015
{{small|(restored)}}

| {{nowrap|29 December}} 2015

| {{ayd|2015|09|23|2015|12|29}}

| Independent

| Zida

style="background:{{party color|People's Movement for Progress}}; color:white;"| 7

| 90px

| Roch Marc Christian Kaboré
{{small|(born 1957)}}

| 2015
2020

| {{nowrap|29 December}} 2015

| {{nowrap|24 January}} 2022
{{small|(deposed)}}

| {{ayd|2015|12|29|2022|01|24}}

| MPP

| Thieba
Dabiré
L. Zerbo

style="background:#e6e6aa;"

! style="background:{{party color|Military rule}}; color:black;"| –

| 90px

| Paul-Henri Sandaogo Damiba
{{small|(born 1981)}}

| –

| {{nowrap|24 January}} 2022

| {{nowrap|30 September}} 2022
{{small|(deposed)}}

| {{ayd|2022|01|24|2022|09|30}}

| Military

| Ouédraogo

style="background:#e6e6aa;"

! style="background:{{party color|Military rule}}; color:black;"| –

| 90px

| Ibrahim Traoré
{{small|(born 1988)}}

| –

| {{nowrap|30 September}} 2022

| Incumbent

| {{ayd|2022|09|30}}

| Military

| Tambèla
J. E. Ouédraogo

Timeline

{{#tag:timeline|

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PlotArea = top:10 bottom:80 right:210 left:20

AlignBars = late

Define $today = {{#time:d/m/Y}}

Colors =

id:independent value:rgb(0.710,0.710,0.710) legend:None_(Independent)

id:military value:rgb(0.76,0.69,0.57) legend:Military

id:rda value:rgb(0,0,0) legend:African_Democratic_Rally

id:odp-mt value:rgb(0.94,0,0.11) legend:Organization_for_Popular_Democracy

id:cdp value:rgb(0.9,0.2,0.11) legend:Congress_for_Democracy_and_Progress

id:mpp value:rgb(0.94,0.63,0.14) legend:People's_Movement_for_Progress

id:gray1 value:gray(0.85)

id:gray2 value:gray(0.95)

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pos:(20,38) textcolor:black fontsize:M

text:"Political party:"

BarData =

bar:Yameogo

bar:Lamizana

bar:Zerbo

bar:Ouedraogo

bar:Sankara

bar:Compaore

bar:HTraore

bar:Zida

bar:Kafando

bar:Diendere

bar:Sy

bar:Kabore

bar:Damiba

bar:ITraore

PlotData =

width:5 align:left fontsize:9 shift:(5,-4) anchor:till

bar:Yameogo

from: 05/08/1960 till: 03/01/1966 color:rda text:"Maurice Yaméogo"

bar:Lamizana

from: 03/01/1966 till: 27/11/1977 color:military

from: 27/11/1977 till: 25/11/1980 color:independent text:"Sangoulé Lamizana"

bar:Zerbo

from: 25/11/1980 till: 07/11/1982 color:military text:"Saye Zerbo"

bar:Ouedraogo

from: 07/11/1982 till: 04/08/1983 color:military text:"Jean-Baptiste Ouédraogo"

bar:Sankara

from: 04/08/1983 till: 15/10/1987 color:military text:"Thomas Sankara"

bar:Compaore

from: 15/10/1987 till: 01/04/1989 color:military

from: 01/04/1989 till: 06/02/1996 color:odp-mt

from: 06/02/1996 till: 31/10/2014 color:cdp text:"Blaise Compaoré"

bar:HTraore

from: 31/10/2014 till: 01/11/2014 color:military text:"Honoré Traoré (interim)"

bar:Zida

from: 01/11/2014 till: 18/11/2014 color:military text:"Yacouba Isaac Zida (interim)"

bar:Kafando

from: 18/11/2014 till: 17/09/2015 color:independent

from: 23/09/2015 till: 29/12/2015 color:independent text:"Michel Kafando (interim)"

bar:Diendere

from: 17/09/2015 till: 23/09/2015 color:military text:"Gilbert Diendéré"

bar:Sy

from: 17/09/2015 till: 23/09/2015 color:independent text:"Chérif Sy (disputed)"

bar:Kabore

from: 29/12/2015 till: 24/01/2022 color:mpp text:"Roch Marc Christian Kaboré"

bar:Damiba

from: 24/01/2022 till: 30/09/2022 color:military text:"Paul-Henri Sandaogo Damiba (interim)"

bar:ITraore

from: 30/09/2022 till: $today color:military text:"Ibrahim Traoré (interim)"

}}

Latest election

{{main|2020 Burkinabé general election}}

{{#section-h:2020 Burkinabé general election|President}}

See also

Notes

{{NoteFoot}}

{{notelist}}

References

{{reflist}}