List of justices of the Idaho Supreme Court
{{short description|None}}
{{use mdy dates|date=September 2018}}
Following is a list of justices of the Idaho Supreme Court. Idaho was made a territory on March 4, 1863, and the first justices of the Territorial Supreme Court were appointed by President Abraham Lincoln. Following statehood in 1890, the state constitution provided for three justices. By an amendment in 1919, the number was increased and fixed at five, composed of a chief justice and four associate justices, which commenced in January 1921 and remains the present size of the court.
The first female justice on the court was Linda Copple Trout, she was first appointed in 1992 and later served as chief justice. Cathy Silak was appointed the following year and was elected to the court in 1994, being the first woman to be elected to Idaho Supreme Court (Trout ran unopposed in 1996). Silak served through 2000, suffering the only election defeat for an incumbent on the court since 1944.{{cite news |url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=ZvUjAAAAIBAJ&pg=6872%2C3622626 |newspaper=Spokesman-Review |location=Spokane, Washington |title=Otter emerges from GOP crowd in Idaho primary |date=May 24, 2000 |page=B5 }}{{cite news|url=http://www.sos.idaho.gov/ELECT/2000rslt/primary/stwd_jud.htm |publisher=State of Idaho |agency=Secretary of State, Election Division |title=Statewide judicial vote by county |date=May 23, 2000 |access-date=August 17, 2015 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120501064215/http://www.sos.idaho.gov/ELECT/2000rslt/primary/stwd_jud.htm |archive-date=May 1, 2012 }} Following the retirement of Trout in 2007, the court was all-male until the election of Robyn Brody in November 2016. With the appointment of Colleen Zahn in 2021 and Cynthia Meyer in 2023, the court currently has a female majority.
Idaho Territorial Court
Chief justices of the Idaho Territorial Court{{cite book
|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=NDhAAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA289
|title=History of Idaho: The Gem of the Mountains
|volume=4
|last=Hawley
|first=James Henry
|authorlink=James H. Hawley
|page=289
|publisher=Syms-York Company
|location=Boise, Idaho
|year=1910
|isbn=9780598277060
}}
- Sidney Edgerton (March 10, 1863 – July 25, 1864)
- Silas Woodson (July 25, 1864 – February 28, 1865)
- John R. McBride (February 28, 1865 – July 18, 1868)
- Thomas J. Bowers (July 18, 1868 – April 9, 1869)
- David Noggle (April 9, 1869 – January 14, 1875)
- M. E. Hollister (January 14, 1875 – January 13, 1879)
- William George Thompson (January 13, 1879 – June 10, 1879)
- John T. Morgan (June 10, 1879 – August 14, 1885)
- James B. Hays (August 14, 1885 – September 29, 1888)
- Hugh W. Weir (September 29, 1888 – May 1889)
- James H. Beatty (May 1889 – July 3, 1890)
State supreme court
class="sortable wikitable"
!Justice!!Seat!!Began!!Ended!!Chief Justice!!Law School | ||||||
{{sortname|Isaac|Sullivan|Isaac N. Sullivan}} | align=center|1 | align=center|1891 | align=center|1917 | CJ 1891–92; 1899–1900; 1905–06 1909–10 | rowspan=5| | |
{{sortname|Joseph|Huston|Joseph W. Huston}} | align=center|2 | align=center|1891 | align=center|1901 | CJ 1893–94 | ||
{{sortname|John|Morgan|John T. Morgan (judge)}} | align=center|3 | align=center|1891 | align=center|1896 | CJ 1895–96 | ||
{{sortname|Ralph|Quarles|Ralph P. Quarles}} | align=center|3 | align=center|1897 | align=center|1903 | CJ 1897–98 | ||
{{sortname|Charles|Stockslager}} | align=center|2 | align=center|1901 | align=center|1907 | CJ 1901–02 | ||
{{sortname|James|Ailshie|James F. Ailshie}} | align=center|3 1 | align=center|1903 1935 | align=center|1914 1947 | CJ 1903–04; 1907–08; 1913–14; 1939–41; 1945–46 | Willamette University College of Law, 1891 | |
{{sortname|George|Stewart|George H. Stewart}} | align=center|2 | align=center|1907 | align=center|1914 | CJ 1911–12 | North Indiana Law School, 1881 | |
{{sortname|Warren|Truitt}} | align=center|3 | align=center|1914 | align=center|1915 | . | ||
{{sortname|Alfred|Budge}} | align=center|2 | align=center|1914 | align=center|1949 | CJ | University of Michigan Law School, 1890 | |
{{sortname|William|Morgan|William McKendree Morgan}} | align=center|3 | align=center|1915 1933 | align=center|1920 1942 | CJ 1919–20 | Georgetown University Law Center, 1899 | |
{{sortname|John|Rice|John Campbell Rice}} | align=center|1 | align=center|1917 | align=center|1923 | CJ | Cornell Law School, 1890 | |
{{sortname|Robert|Dunn|Robert N. Dunn}} | align=center|3 | align=center|1921 | align=center|1925 | CJ 1924-1925 | University of Central Missouri, 1880 | |
{{sortname|Charles|McCarthy|Charles P. McCarthy}} | align=center|4 | align=center|1921 | align=center|1925 | Harvard Law School, 1902 | ||
{{sortname|William A.|Lee|dab=judge}} | align=center|5 | align=center|1921 | align=center|1926 | CJ | Washington University School of Law, 1885 | |
{{sortname|William E.|Lee|dab=Idaho judge}} | align=center|1 | align=center|1923 | align=center|1930 | CJ 1926–29 | National University School of Law, 1906 | |
{{sortname|Raymond|Givens|Raymond L. Givens}} | align=center|4 | align=center|1925 | align=center|1955 | CJ 1930–31 | ||
{{sortname|Herman|Taylor|Herman H. Taylor}} | align=center|3 | align=center|1925 | align=center|1929 | University of Wisconsin Law School, 1902 | ||
{{sortname|T. Bailey|Lee}} | align=center|5 | align=center|1926 | align=center|1933 | CJ 1931–32 | University of North Carolina School of Law, 189x | |
{{sortname|Bertram|Varian|Bertram S. Varian Sr.}} | align=center|3 | align=center|1929 | align=center|1933 | rowspan=2| | ||
{{sortname|William|McNaughton|William F. McNaughton}} | align=center|1 | align=center|1930 | align=center|1931 | |||
{{sortname|Robert|Leeper|Robert D. Leeper}} | align=center|1 | align=center|1932 | align=center|1932 | University of Idaho College of Law, 1913 | ||
{{sortname|Edwin|Holden|Edwin M. Holden}} | align=center|5 | align=center|1933 | align=center|1950 | CJ | ||
{{sortname|Nicodemus D.|Wernette}} | align=center|1 | align=center|1933 | align=center|1935 | University of Michigan, 1907 | ||
{{sortname|S. Ben|Dunlap}} | align=center|3 | align=center|1942 | align=center| 1945 ^ | |||
{{sortname|Bert|Miller|Bert H. Miller}} | align=center|3 | align=center|1945 | align=center|1948 | Cumberland School of Law, 1902 | ||
{{sortname|Paul|Hyatt|Paul W. Hyatt}} | align=center|1 | align=center|1947 | align=center|1949 | University of Idaho, 1927 | ||
{{sortname|James|Porter|James W. Porter (judge)}} | align=center|2 | align=center|1949 | align=center|1959 | CJ | Drake University Law School, 1910 | |
{{sortname|William|Keeton|William D. Keeton}} | align=center|1 | align=center|1949 | align=center|1959 | CJ | University of Michigan, 1908 | |
{{sortname|Clarence|Taylor|Clarence J. Taylor}} | align=center|3 | align=center|1949 | align=center|1969 | CJ | University of Idaho, 1919 | |
{{sortname|Darwin|Thomas|Darwin W. Thomas}} | align=center|5 | align=center|1950 | align=center|1954 | University of Idaho, 1925 | ||
{{sortname|E. B.|Smith|dab=judge}} | align=center|5 | align=center|1954 | align=center|1968 | CJ 196x–63 | University of Idaho, 1919 | |
{{sortname|Donald|Anderson|Donald B. Anderson}} | align=center|4 | align=center|1955 | align=center|1956 | University of Idaho, 1927 | ||
{{sortname|Henry|McQuade|Henry F. McQuade}} | align=center|4 | align=center|1956 | align=center|1976 | CJ | University of Idaho, 1943 | |
{{sortname|Emery|Knudson|Emery T. Knudson}} | align=center|1 | align=center|1959 | align=center|1965 | CJ 1963–65 | University of Idaho, 1921 | |
{{sortname|Joseph|McFadden|Joseph J. McFadden}} | align=center|2 | align=center|1959 | align=center|1982 | CJ | University of Idaho, 1940 (est.) | |
{{sortname | Clay Spear|Clay V. Spear}} | align=center|1 | align=center|1966 | align=center|1971 | University of Idaho, 1936 | |
{{sortname|Charles|Donaldson|Charles R. Donaldson}} | align=center|3 | align=center|1969 | align=center|1987 | CJ 1983–87 | University of Idaho, 1948 | |
{{sortname|Allan|Shepard}} | align=center|5 | align=center|1969 | align=center|1989 | CJ 1987–89 | University of Washington School of Law, 1951 | |
{{sortname|Robert|Bakes|Robert E. Bakes}} | align=center|1 | align=center|1971 | align=center|1993 | CJ 198x–83; 1989–93 | University of Idaho, 1956 | |
{{sortname|Stephen|Bistline}} | align=center|4 | align=center|1976 | align=center|1994 | University of Idaho, 1949 | ||
{{sortname|Robert|Huntley|Robert C. Huntley}} | align=center|2 | align=center|1982 | align=center|1989 | University of Idaho, 1959 | ||
{{sortname|Byron|Johnson|Byron J. Johnson}} | align=center|3 | align=center|1988 | align=center|1999 | Harvard University, 1962 | ||
{{sortname|Larry|Boyle|Larry Monroe Boyle}} | align=center|2 | align=center|1989 | align=center|1992 | University of Idaho, 1972 | ||
{{sortname|Charles|McDevitt|Charles F. McDevitt}} | align=center|5 | align=center|1989 | align=center|1997 | CJ 1993–97 | University of Idaho, 1956 | |
{{sortname|Linda Copple|Trout}} | align=center|2 | align=center|1992 | align=center|2007 | CJ 1997–2004 | University of Idaho, 1977 | |
{{sortname|Cathy|Silak}} | align=center|1 | align=center|1993 | align=center| 2000 ^ | UC Berkeley School of Law, 1976 | ||
{{sortname|Gerald|Schroeder|Gerald F. Schroeder}} | align=center|4 | align=center|1995 | align=center|2007 | CJ 2004–07 | Harvard University, 1964 | |
{{sortname|Jesse |Walters}} | align=center|5 | align=center|1997 | align=center|2003 | University of Idaho, 1963 | ||
{{sortname|Wayne|Kidwell|Wayne L. Kidwell}} | align=center|3 | align=center|1999 | align=center|2005 | University of Idaho, 1964 | ||
{{sortname|Dan|Eismann|Daniel T. Eismann}} | align=center|1 | align=center|2001 | align=center|2017 | CJ 2007–11 | University of Idaho, 1976 | |
{{sortname|Roger|Burdick|Roger S. Burdick}} | align=center|5 | align=center|2003 | align=center|2021 | CJ 2011–15; 2017–20 | University of Idaho, 1974 | |
{{sortname|Jim|Jones|Jim Jones (judge)}} | align=center|3 | align=center|2005 | align=center|2017 | CJ 2015–17 | Northwestern University School of Law, 1967 | |
{{sortname|Warren|Jones|dab=Idaho judge}} | align=center|4 | align=center|2007 | align=center|2017 | University of Chicago Law School, 1968 | ||
{{sortname|Joel|Horton|Joel D. Horton}} | align=center|2 | align=center|2007 | align=center|2018 | University of Idaho, 1985 | ||
{{sortname|Robyn|Brody}} | align=center|3 | align=center|2017 | Incumbent | Sturm College of Law, 1997 | ||
{{sortname|Richard|Bevan|G. Richard Bevan}} | align=center|1 | align=center|2017 | Incumbent | CJ 2021–present | J. Reuben Clark Law School, 1987 | |
{{sortname|John|Stegner}} | align=center|4 | align=center|2018 | align=center|2023 | University of Idaho, 1982 | ||
{{sortname|Gregory|Moeller|Gregory W. Moeller}} | align=center|2 | align=center|2019 | Incumbent | Brigham Young University, 1990 | ||
{{sortname|Colleen|Zahn}} | align=center|5 | align=center|2021 | align=center|Incumbent | University of Idaho, 2000 | ||
{{sortname|Cynthia|Meyer|dab=judge}} | align=center|4 | align=center|2023 | align=center|Incumbent | S.J. Quinney College of Law, 1987 |
- Beginning in 1983, the Chief Justice was determined by an election among the five justices of the court.
Previously the position rotated to the justice with the least amount of time remaining in his term.{{cite news|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=UnpfAAAAIBAJ&pg=5329,1032996 |agency=Associated Press|newspaper=Lewiston Morning Tribune |location=(Idaho) |title=Donaldson is first elective chief justice |date=January 4, 1983 |page=4D}}
{{spaces|2}}^{{spaces|2}}defeated in statewide election: Dunlap (1944), Silak (2000)
References
{{Reflist|2}}
External links
- [https://web.archive.org/web/20120515025956/http://www.history.idaho.gov/sites/default/files/uploads/reference-series/0347.pdf Idaho State Historical Society listing of justices from 1890–1993]
- [http://www.sos.idaho.gov/elect/bluebook/2014/05_judicial.pdf Idaho Blue Book] – 2013–14 – Judicial branch
{{Lists of US Justices}}