List of natural phenols and polyphenols molecular formulas
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Natural phenols and polyphenols are a class of natural aromatic organic compounds with molecular formulas in which one or more hydroxy groups are attached directly to the benzene ring, generally formed from C, H and O.Richard J. Lewis, Sr. 2016. "Phenol", Hawley's Condensed Chemical Dictionary, 15th Edition. {{ISBN|978-0471768654}}
The entries are sorted by mass.
class="wikitable" |
Formula
! Example ! Exact mass (u){{attribution needed|date=February 2015}} |
---|
C7H8O
| Cresols, others | 108.057515 |
C7H6O2
| 4-Hydroxybenzaldehyde, others | 122.036779 |
C8H10O
| 4-Ethylphenol, others | 122.073164 |
C7H8O2
| Gastrodigenin, others | 124.05243 |
C6H6O3
| Hydroxyquinol, others | 126.031694 |
C9H10O
| Chavicol, others | 134.073166 |
C8H8O2
| Piceol, others | 136.05243 |
C7H6O3
| 2-Hydroxybenzoic acid, others | 138.031694 |
C6H6O4
| 1,2,3,5-Tetrahydroxybenzene | 142.026608 |
C9H6O2
| Coumarin | 146.036779 |
C9H8O2
| Cinnamic acid | 148.05243 |
C9H10O2
| 2-Methoxy-4-vinylphenol, others | 150.06808 |
C10H14O
| Carvacrol | 150.104465 |
C8H8O3
| 4-Hydroxyphenylacetic acid, others | 152.047344 |
C9H12O2
| 4-Ethylguaiacol | 152.083729 |
C7H6O4
| Protocatechuic acid, others | 154.026608 |
C8H10O3
| Hydroxytyrosol, others | 154.062993 |
C9H6O3
| Umbelliferone, others | 162.031694 |
C9H8O3
| Coumaric acid | 164.047344 |
C10H12O2
| Chavibetol | 164.08373 |
C9H10O3
| Paeonol, others | 166.062994 |
C8H8O4
| 3,4-Dihydroxyphenylacetic acid, other | 168.042259 |
C7H6O5
| Gallic acid, others | 170.021523 |
C8H10O4
| Dihydroxyphenylethylene glycol | 170.057909 |
C10H8O3
| Herniarin | 176.047344 |
C9H6O4
| Aesculetin, others | 178.026609 |
C10H10O3
| Coniferyl aldehyde, others | 178.062994 |
C9H8O4
| Caffeic acid, others | 180.042259 |
C10H12O3
| Coniferyl alcohol, others | 180.078643 |
C11H16O2
| Olivetol | 180.11503 |
C9H10O4
| Homovanillic acid, others | 182.057908 |
C8H8O5
| 3,4-Dihydroxymandelic acid, others | 184.037173 |
C10H8O4
| Scopoletin, others | 192.042259 |
C10H10O4
| Ferulic acid, others | 194.057909 |
C14H10O
| 1-Hydroxyphenanthrene, others | 194.073165 |
C9H8O5
| 3,4,6-Trihydroxycinnamic acid | 196.037173 |
C9H10O5
| Syringic acid, others | 198.052823 |
C11H6O4
| Bergaptol, other | 202.026609 |
C11H10O4
| Eugenin | 206.057909 |
C10H8O5
| Fraxetin | 208.037173 |
C11H12O4
| Sinapaldehyde, others | 208.073559 |
C10H10O5
| 2,4-Diacetylphloroglucinol | 210.052823 |
C13H8O3
| Urolithin B | 212.047344 |
C10H12O5
| Danielone; others | 212.068473 |
C14H12O2
| Pinosylvin | 212.08373 |
C14H14O2
| Lunularin | 214.09938 |
C12H12O4
| Eugenitin | 220.073559 |
C11H8O5
| Purpurogallin | 220.037173 |
C11H12O5
| Sinapinic acid | 224.068473 |
C15H12O2
| 4-phenylcoumarin, others | 224.083729 |
C13H8O4
| Urolithin A | 228.042259 |
C14H12O3
| Resveratrol | 228.078644 |
C14H14O3
| Dihydro-resveratrol | 230.094294 |
C13H14O4
| Vidalenolone | 234.089209 |
C15H24O2
| DB-2073, others | 236.17763 |
C15H10O3
| 3-hydroxyflavone | 238.062994 |
C16H14O2
| Methyl hydroxychalcone | 238.09938 |
C15H12O3
| Plicatol B | 240.078644 |
C15H14O3
| Equol, others | 242.094294 |
C14H12O4
| Piceatannol | 244.073559 |
C13H10O5
| Hispidin, others | 246.052823 |
C15H18O3
| Plicatin B | 246.125594 |
C12H10O6
| Difucol, others | 250.047738 |
C15H10O4
| Chrysin, others | 254.057909 |
C16H14O3
| Dalbergichromene | 254.094294 |
C17H18O2
| 3,5-Dihydroxy-4-isopropyl-trans-stilbene | 254.13068 |
C15H11O4
| Apigeninidin | 255.065734 |
C15H9O2Cl
| 4'-chloroaurone | 256.029107 |
C14H8O5
| Purpurin, others | 256.037173 |
C15H12O4
| Isoliquiritigenin, others | 256.073559 |
C16H16O3
| Pterostilbene, others | 256.109944 |
C15H14O4
| Guibourtinidol, others | 258.089209 |
C15H18O4
| Plicatin A | 262.120509 |
C12H10O7
| Bifuhalol | 266.042664 |
C18H18O2
| Honokiol, others | 266.13068 |
C15H8O5
| Coumestrol | 268.037175 |
C16H12O4
| Formonetin, others | 268.073559 |
C15H10O5
| Apigenin, others | 270.052823 |
C16H14O4
| Imperatorin, others | 270.089209 |
C15H11O5
| Fisetinidin, others | 271.060648 |
C15H12O5
| Butin, others | 272.068473 |
C16H16O4
| Gnetucleistol E | 272.104859 |
C15H14O5
| Fisetinidol, others | 274.084123 |
C14H12O6
| Ammiol | 276.063388 |
C19H20O2
| 4-O-Methylhonokiol | 280.14633 |
C16H10O5
| Damnacanthal, others | 282.052823 |
C18H18O3
| Obovatol | 282.125594 |
C15H8O6
| Rhein | 284.032088 |
C16H12O5
| Biochanin A, others | 284.068473 |
C17H16O4
| Flavokavain B, others | 284.104859 |
C16H13O5+
| Diosmetinidin | 285.076299 |
C15H10O6
| Kaempferol, others | 286.047738 |
C16H14O5
| Isosakuranetin, others | 286.084124 |
C13H18O7
| Gastrodin, others | 286.105253 |
C20H30O
| Ferruginol, others | 286.229666 |
C15H11O6
| Aurantinidin, others | 287.055562 |
C15H12O6
| Aromadedrin, others | 288.063388 |
C16H16O5
| Alkannin | 288.099773 |
C15H14O6
| Catechin, others | 290.079038 |
C18H12O4
| Karanjin | 292.073559 |
C13H12O8
| Coutaric acid, others | 296.053217 |
C16H10O6
| Irilone | 298.047738 |
C17H14O5
| Pterocarpin | 298.084125 |
C14H18O7
| Picein | 298.105253 |
C16H12O6
| Diosmetin, others | 300.063388 |
C13H16O8
| 4-Hydroxybenzoic acid 4-O-glucoside | 300.084516 |
C17H16O5
| Flavokavain C, others | 300.099774 |
C14H20O7
| Salidroside | 300.120903 |
C18H20O4
| 5,7,4'-Trimethoxyflavan | 300.136159 |
C16H13O6
| Peonidin | 301.071213 |
C14H6O8
| Ellagic acid | 302.006267 |
C15H10O7
| Quercetin, others | 302.042653 |
C16H14O6
| Dihydrokaempferide, others | 302.079038 |
C17H18O5
| Diffutidin | 302.115423 |
C18H22O4
| Enterodiol, others | 302.151809 |
C15H11O7
| 6-Hydroxycyanidin, others | 303.050477 |
C15H12O7
| Dihydromorin, others | 304.058303 |
C16H16O6
| Meciadanol, others | 304.094688 |
C17H20O5
| Oleocanthal | 304.131073 |
C15H14O7
| Epigallocatechin, others | 306.073953 |
C20H18O3
| 2,4-Bis(4-hydroxybenzyl) phenol | 306.125594 |
C16H20O6
| Monocerin | 308.1259876 |
C13H12O9
| Caftaric acid | 312.048132 |
C13H16O9
| Norbergenin | 314.063782 |
C17H14O6
| Ermanin, others | 314.079038 |
C18H18O5
| Flavokavain A, others | 314.115424 |
C17H15O6
| Rosinidin | 315.086863 |
C16H12O7
| Isorhamnetin, others | 316.058303 |
C19H24O4
| Ferujol | 316.167459 |
C18H20O5
| Combretastatin A4 | 316.131074 |
C16H13O7
| Petunidin, others | 317.066127 |
C15H10O8
| Myricetin, others | 318.037567 |
C21H34O2
| Bilobol, others | 318.25588 |
C14H8O9
| Luteic acid | 320.016832 |
C15H12O8
| Ampelopsin, others | 320.053217 |
C14H10O9
| Digallic acid | 322.032481 |
C15H14O8
| Leucodelphinidin | 322.068867 |
C16H18O7
| Leucopeonidin | 322.105252 |
C20H18O4
| Phaseolin (pterocarpan) | 322.120508 |
C18H12O6
| Atromentin, others | 324.063388 |
C20H20O4
| Glabridin | 324.136158 |
C14H14O9
| Fertaric acid | 326.06378 |
C15H18O8
| p-Coumaric acid glucoside | 326.100168 |
C20H22O4
| Acutifolin A | 326.151809 |
C14H16O9
| Bergenin | 328.079432 |
C18H16O6
| Salvigenin, others | 328.094688 |
C16H24O7
| Rhododendrin | 328.152203 |
C20H24O4
| Macelignan | 328.167459 |
C17H14O7
| Ombuin, others | 330.073953 |
C20H26O4
| Carnosol, others | 330.1831084 |
C17H15O7
| Malvidin, others | 331.081778 |
C16H12O8
| 5-O-methylmyricetin, others | 332.053217 |
C13H16O10
| Glucogallin | 332.074347 |
C14H20O9
| 332.110732 |
C18H20O6
| Combretastatin A1 | 332.125988 |
C16H14O8
| Barceloneic acid B | 334.068867 |
C21H18O4
| Karanjachromene | 334.120509 |
C18H22O6
| Combretastatin B-1 | 334.141638 |
C16H16O8
| Dactylifric acid | 336.084517 |
C20H16O5
| Alpinumisoflavone | 336.099774 |
C21H20O4
| Gastrol | 336.136159 |
C14H10O10
| Hexahydroxydiphenic acid | 338.027396 |
C20H18O5
| Glyceollin III, others | 338.115424 |
C21H22O4
| Bergamottin, others | 338.151809 |
C15H16O9
| Aesculin | 340.079432 |
C20H20O5
| 8-Prenylnaringenin | 340.131074 |
C19H18O6
| Zapotin, others | 342.110338 |
C16H22O8
| Coniferin | 342.13147 |
C14H16O10
| Theogallin | 344.074347 |
C18H16O7
| Ayanin, other | 344.089603 |
C20H24O5
| 3,4-Divanillyltetrahydrofuran | 344.162374 |
C18H17O7
| Capensinidin, others | 345.097428 |
C17H14O8
| Eupatolitin | 346.068867 |
C18H18O7
| Scillavone B | 346.105253 |
C19H22O6
| Dihydrokanakugiol | 346.141638 |
C17H16O8
| Asterric acid | 348.084517 |
C14H10O11
| Dehydrohexahydroxydiphenic acid | 354.022311 |
C16H18O9
| Chlorogenic acid, others | 354.095082 |
C20H18O6
| Carpanone, others | 354.110338 |
C21H22O5
| Xanthohumol | 354.146724 |
C14H12O11
| Chebulic acid | 356.037961 |
C20H20O6
| Balanophonin, others | 356.125988 |
C21H24O5
| Myricanone | 356.162374 |
C19H18O7
| Retusin | 358.105253 |
C20H22O6
| Matairesinol, others | 358.141638 |
C18H16O8
| Centaureidin, others | 360.084517 |
C20H16O7
| Gmelanone | 368.089603 |
C21H20O6
| Curcumin, others | 368.125988 |
C18H10O9
| Eckstolonol | 370.032482 |
C20H18O7
| Sesamolin | 370.105253 |
C18H12O9
| Eckol | 372.048132 |
C20H20O7
| Sinensetin | 372.120903 |
C21H24O6
| Arctigenin | 372.157289 |
C18H14O9
| Fucophlorethol A, others | 374.063782 |
C19H18O8
| Chrysosplenetin | 374.100168 |
C20H18O8
| Diferulic acids, others | 386.100159 |
C20H20O8
| Combretol | 388.115818 |
C20H22O8
| Piceid, other | 390.131468 |
C22H26O7
| Habenariol, others | 402.167853 |
C20H20O9
| Brickellin, others | 404.110732 |
C21H24O8
| Mallotophenone | 404.147117 |
C20H22O9
| Astringin | 406.126382 |
C24H26O6
| Mangostin | 410.172939 |
C21H20O9
| Aleuritin, other | 416.110732 |
C20H18O10
| Juglanin, others | 418.089997 |
C21H22O9
| Aloin, others | 418.126382 |
C22H26O8
| Syringaresinol | 418.162781 |
C21H24O9
| Rhaponticin, others | 420.142031 |
C23H29ClO5
| Ascofuranone | 420.170352 |
C26H28O5
| Glycyrrhizol | 420.193674 |
C19H18O11
| Mangiferin | 422.084911 |
C28H24O4
| Riccardin C | 424.167459 |
C24H26O7
| Quebecol | 426.167852 |
C22H20O9
| Durantin A | 428.110732 |
C22H22O9
| Ononin | 430.126382 |
C21H20O10
| Apigetrin, others | 432.105647 |
C21H21O10+
| Callistephin | 433.113472 |
C20H18O11
| Avicularin | 434.084911 |
C21H22O10
| Engeletin | 434.121297 |
C21H24O10
| Phlorizin, others | 436.136947 |
C22H14O10
| Polyozellin | 438.058696 |
C22H18O10
| Epicatechin gallate | 442.089997 |
C24H26O8
| Mallotochromene | 442.162768 |
C21H18O11
| Baicalin | 446.084911 |
C24H30O8
| Desaspidin, others | 446.194068 |
C21H20O11
| Astragalin, others | 448.100561 |
C25H20O8
| Knipholone | 448.115817 |
C22H24O10
| Sakuranin | 448.136947 |
C21H21O11+
| Chrysanthemin, other | 449.108386 |
C21H22O11
| Astilbin, others | 450.116212 |
C24H20O9
| Cinchonain-Ib | 452.110732 |
C21H24O11
| Aspalathin, others | 452.131861 |
C21H10O12
| Flavogallonic acid dilactone | 454.017225 |
C28H22O6
| Epsilon-viniferin, other | 454.141638 |
C24H24O9
| Steganacin | 456.142032 |
C21H14O12
| Flavogallonic acid | 458.048525 |
C22H18O11
| Epigallocatechin gallate | 458.084911 |
C25H30O8
| Mallotojaponin B | 458.194067 |
C22H20O11
| Oroxindin | 460.100561 |
C30H36O4
| Sophoradin | 460.26136 |
C21H18O12
| Scutellarin, others | 462.079826 |
C22H23O11
| Peonidin 3-O-glucoside, others | 463.124036 |
C21H20O12
| Isoquercitin, others | 464.095476 |
C23H28O10
| Diffutin | 464.168247 |
C21H21O12+
| Myrtilin | 465.103301 |
C21H22O12
| Hyperoside, others | 466.111126 |
C22H26O11
| Curculigoside A | 466.147512 |
C24H20O10
| Gyrophoric acid | 468.105647 |
C21H10O13
| Valoneic acid dilactone | 470.012139 |
C28H22O7
| Ampelopsin A | 470.136553 |
C28H24O7
| Amurensin A | 472.152203 |
C23H24O11
| Eupalin | 476.131862 |
C21H18O13
| Miquelianin | 478.074741 |
C22H23O12
| Petunidin-3-O-glucoside | 479.118951 |
C20H18O14
| 2,3-(S)-Hexahydroxydiphenoyl-D-glucose | 482.069655 |
C20H20O14
| 1-O,6-O-Digalloyl-beta-D-glucose | 484.085305 |
C26H20O10
| Globoidnan A | 492.10565 |
C23H24O12
| Eupatolin, others | 492.126776 |
C23H25O12
| Oenin, others | 493.134601 |
C24H16O12
| 7-Phloroethol | 496.064176 |
C24H18O12
| Tetraphlorethol C | 498.079825 |
C26H26O10
| Phylloflavan | 498.152597 |
C21H14O15
| Sanguisorbic acid, other | 506.03327 |
C26H34O10
| Aviculin | 506.215197 |
C29H36O8
| Mallotojaponin C | 512.241018 |
C30H28O8
| Rottlerin | 516.1784168 |
C25H25O12
| Cynarine, other | 517.134053 |
C26H30O11
| Phellamurin | 518.178812 |
C25H24O13
| Oxovitisin A | 532.121691 |
C26H30O12
| Amurensin (flavonol) | 534.173726 |
C30H18O10
| Amentoflavone | 538.089997 |
C25H32O13
| Oleuropein | 540.184289 |
C21H18O15S
| Theograndin I | 542.036641 |
C30H24O10
| Geranin A | 544.136946 |
C26H25O14
| Vitisin A | 561.124430 |
C29H24O12
| Theaflavin | 564.126776 |
C26H28O14
| Apiin | 564.147904 |
C26H30O14
| Castavinol C3 | 566.163555 |
C26H32O14
| Mulberroside A | 568.179206 |
C35H26O8
| Viniferal | 574.162766 |
C30H24O12
| Proanthocyanidin A1, others | 576.126776 |
C30H26O12
| B type proanthocyanidins | 578.142426 |
C27H30O14
| Kaempferitrin, others | 578.163556 |
C27H32O14
| Naringin | 580.179206 |
C27H34O14
| Naringin dihydrochalcone | 582.194856 |
C29H44O12
| Ouabain | 584.283277 |
C30H26O13
| Prodelphinidin B3, others | 594.137340 |
C27H30O15
| Kaempferol 3-O-rutinoside | 594.15847 |
C28H34O14
| Poncirin | 594.194856 |
C27H31O15+
| Pelargonin, others | 595.166295 |
C30H18O14
| Phlorofucofuroeckol A | 602.069655 |
C28H32O15
| Diosmin | 608.17412 |
C29H22O15
| Epigallocatechin 3,5-digallate | 610.09587 |
C27H30O16
| Rutin | 610.153385 |
C28H34O15
| Hesperidin | 610.18977 |
C30H27O14
| Delphinidin 3-(6-p-coumaroyl)glucoside | 611.140081 |
C27H31O16
| Tulipanin | 611.16121 |
C28H36O15
| Neohesperidin dihydrochalcone | 612.20542 |
C28H24O16
| Balanophotannin D | 616.106435 |
C34H32O11
| Diptoindonesin A | 616.194460 |
C32H25O13
| Compound NJ2 | 617.129515 |
C28H26O16
| Taxillusin | 618.12207 |
C29H36O15
| Verbascoside | 624.205419 |
C31H29O14
| Pinotin A | 625.155735 |
C27H30O17
| Myricetin 3-O-rutinoside, others | 626.1482994 |
C27H20O18
| Castalin | 632.064964 |
C27H22O18
| Punicacortein A, others | 634.08062 |
C32H26O14
| Actinorhodin | 634.132263 |
C28H14O18
| Gallagic acid | 638.018013 |
C32H31O14
| Malvidin-3-O-(6-p-coumaroyl)glucoside | 639.170832 |
C28H24O18
| 3,4,5-Tri-O-galloylquinic acid | 648.096264 |
C29H35O17
| Malvin | 655.187425 |
C33H40O15
| Icariin | 676.236721 |
C35H18O15
| Norbadione A | 678.06457 |
C42H30O9
| Alpha-viniferin | 678.188983 |
C29H42O18
| Tangshenoside I | 678.237114 |
C42H32O9
| Trans-diptoindonesin B, others | 680.204633 |
C32H46O16
| Secoisolariciresinol diglucoside | 686.278583 |
C36H28O16
| Theaflavin-3-gallate | 716.137735 |
C33H40O19
| Robinin | 740.216379 |
C36H22O18
| Dieckol | 742.0806128 |
C32H38O20
| CTN-986 | 742.195642 |
C33H42O19
| Troxerutin | 742.232027 |
C34H46O18
| Eleutheroside D | 742.26842 |
C34H42O20
| Xanthorhamnin | 770.226944 |
C34H22O22
| Punicalin, others | 782.060272 |
C34H24O22
| Pedunculagin, others | 784.075922 |
C35H46O20
| Echinacoside | 786.258244 |
C34H26O23
| Punigluconin | 802.086495 |
C41H43O17
| Malvidin glucoside-ethyl-catechin | 807.250024 |
C45H36O15
| Selligueain A | 816.20542 |
C48H42O14
| Foeniculoside I | 842.257456 |
C45H36O18
| Cinnamtannin B1 | 864.190164 |
C45H38O18
| Proanthocyanidin C1, others | 866.205814 |
C43H32O20
| Theaflavin digallate | 868.148693 |
C45H38O20
| Prodelphinidin C2 | 898.195643 |
C56H42O12
| Vitisin A, other | 906.267627 |
C43H42O22
| Carthamin | 910.216773 |
C56H40O13
| Amurensin K | 920.246891 |
C56H44O13
| Kobophenol A | 924.278191 |
C41H26O26
| Castalagin, others | 934.071231 |
C42H30O25
| Stenophyllanin A | 934.107615 |
C41H28O26
| Casuarictin, others | 936.086881 |
C41H30O26
| Tellimagrandin II, others | 938.102531 |
C41H32O26
| Pentagalloyl glucose | 940.118181 |
C41H28O27
| Granatin B, others | 952.081794 |
C41H30O27
| Chebulagic acid | 954.097446 |
C41H32O27
| Chebulinic acid | 956.113096 |
C46H34O30
| Grandinin | 1066.11349 |
C48H28O30
| Punicalagin, others | 1084.06654 |
C48H32O30
| Bicornin | 1088.097838 |
C48H32O32
| Mallotusinic acid | 1120.087668 |
C70H50O15
| Amurensin E | 1130.314971 |
C53H59O30+
| Violdelphin | 1175.309115 |
C56H38O31
| Acutissimin A | 1206.139705 |
C55H32O34
| Punicalagin alpha | 1236.077498 |
C54H38O37
| Mallojaponin | 1278.109253 |
C85H64O18
| Chunganenol | 1372.4092628 |
C76H52O46
| Tannic acid | 1700.172974 |
C82H50O51
| roburin A | 1834.136983 |
C82H56O51
| Cornusiin E | 1856.178865 |
C82H54O52
| Sanguiin H-6 | 1870.158112 |
C116H76O74
| Raspberry ellagitannin | 2652.218384 |
C123H80O78
| Lambertianin C | 2804.229338 |
C164H106O104
| Lambertianin D | 3738.3005684 |