List of passive satellites

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File:STS-108 STARSHINE 2.jpg

File:PAGEOS Satellite - GPN-2000-001896.jpg

List of passive satellites is a listing of inert or mostly inert satellites, mainly of the Earth. This includes various reflector type satellites typically used for geodesy and atmospheric measurements.

Passive satellites

  • Calsphere
  • Calsphere 1A
  • Calsphere 2
  • Calsphere 3
  • Calsphere 4
  • Calsphere 4A
  • Calsphere 5{{cite web|url=https://nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/nmc/spacecraft/display.action?id=1971-012E |title=NASA - NSSDCA - Spacecraft - Details |website=Nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov |date=1971-02-17 |accessdate=2016-02-13}}
  • Dragsphere 1{{cite web|url=http://space.skyrocket.de/doc_sdat/dragsphere-1.htm |title=Dragsphere 1, 2 |website=Space.skyrocket.de |date=2014-09-19 |accessdate=2016-02-13}}
  • Dragsphere 2
  • Enoch{{cite web|url=https://space.skyrocket.de/doc_sdat/enoch.htm |title=Enoch - Gunter's Space Page |website=space.skyrocket.de |accessdate=2020-07-19}}
  • Explorer 9
  • GFZ-1{{cite web|url=https://nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/nmc/spacecraft/display.action?id=1986-017J |title=NASA - NSSDCA - Spacecraft - Details |website=Nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov |date=1995-04-19 |accessdate=2016-02-13}}
  • Humanity Star{{Cite news|url=http://www.popularmechanics.com/space/satellites/a15892673/satellites-orbit-naked-eye-humanity-star/|title=Space-Spotting: How To See Humanity Star and Other Objects in Orbit|date=2018-01-26|work=Popular Mechanics|access-date=2018-01-27|language=en-US}}
  • LCS-1{{cite web|title=LCS 1|url=https://nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/nmc/spacecraft/display.action?id=1965-034C|website=NSSDCA Master Catalog|publisher=NSSDCA|accessdate=16 June 2016}}
  • PAGEOS
  • PAMS-STU, see STS-77{{cite web|url=https://nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/nmc/spacecraft/display.action?id=1996-032D |title=NASA - NSSDCA - Spacecraft - Details |website=Nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov |date=1996-05-22 |accessdate=2016-02-13}}
  • POPACS{{cite web|url=https://directory.eoportal.org/web/eoportal/satellite-missions/p/popacs |title=POPACS (Polar Orbiting Passive Atmospheric Calibration Sphere) |website=directory.eoportal.org |accessdate=2020-07-18}}
  • Reflector{{cite web|url=https://nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/nmc/spacecraft/display.action?id=2001-056E |title=NASA - NSSDCA - Spacecraft - Details |website=Nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov |date=2001-12-10 |accessdate=2016-02-13}}
  • PasComSat
  • Rigid Sphere 1 (AVL-802H){{cite web|url=https://nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/nmc/spacecraft/display.action?id=1971-067P |title=NASA - NSSDCA - Spacecraft - Details |website=Nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov |date=1971-08-07 |accessdate=2016-02-13}}
  • Rigid Sphere 2{{cite web|url=https://nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/nmc/spacecraft/display.action?id=1971-067E |title=NASA - NSSDCA - Spacecraft - Details |website=Nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov |date=1971-08-07 |accessdate=2016-02-13}}
  • Sfera{{cite web|url=http://space.skyrocket.de/doc_sdat/sfera-53.htm |title=Sfera-53 (TEKh-44, Vektor-T) |website=Space.skyrocket.de |date= |accessdate=2016-02-13}}

=Dedicated laser ranging satellites=

{{excerpt|Satellite laser ranging#List of passive satellites}}

Mostly passive satellites

  • Starshine 3{{cite web|url=http://space.skyrocket.de/doc_sdat/starshine-3.htm |title=Starshine 3 (Starshine-OSCAR 43, SO 43) |website=Space.skyrocket.de |date= |accessdate=2016-02-13}}
  • Echo project{{cite book|author=Donald H. Martin|title=Communication Satellites|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=_azf94TByF8C&pg=PA4|year=2000|publisher=AIAA|isbn=978-1-884989-09-4|page=4}}
  • Echo 1 (Echo 1A)
  • Echo 2
  • Elon Musk's Tesla Roadster
  • Hayabusa2
  • Deployable camera 3 (DCAM3)
  • Small Carry-On Impactor (SCI)
  • Target Marker B
  • Target Marker A
  • Target Marker E (Explorer)
  • Target Marker C (Sputnik/Спутник)
  • Tianwen-1
  • Tianwen-1 Deployable Camera 1
  • Tianwen-1 Remote Camera
  • Tianwen-1 Deployable Camera 2

See also

References

{{Reflist}}

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passive