List of poultry feathers
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{{Use dmy dates|date=June 2024}}
{{use list-defined references|date=June 2024}}
{{Use British English|date=June 2024}}
[[File:A Silver Wyandotte Male, Illustrating the terms commonly used in speaking of a Chicken.jpg|thumb|250px|Feathers shown on this image from 1907 are:
{{unbulleted list|
{{spaces|3}}8. Fluff|
{{spaces|3}}9. Saddle feathers|
{{spaces|3}}10. Sickles|
{{spaces|3}}11. Primaries|
{{spaces|3}}12. Scapulars|
{{spaces|3}}19. Tail coverts}}]]
Some terms used for the feathers of poultry are identical to those used for feathers of other birds, while others are specific to poultry. They include:{{r|roberts|percy|allonby}}
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Feather
! Description ! Image ! Notes |
---|
Beard
| Feathers projecting below the beak | | only in bearded breeds |
Crest
| Feathers projecting upwards from the head | | only in crested breeds |
Ear tufts
| Feathers projecting from the ear | | |
Flight coverts
| Short feathers covering the base of the primaries and secondaries | | |
Fluff
| The soft feathers on the underside of the bird | | |
Lesser sickles
| Long curved feathers of the tail, below the sickles | | only in cock birds |
Main tail feathers
| The long straight feathers forming the tail, under the tail coverts | | |
Muff
| Feathers projecting below and around the eyes | | only in bearded breeds |
Neck hackles
| The long feathers of the neck | | |
{{nobreak|Primary flights or primaries}}
| The longest and outermost feathers of the wing | | |
Saddle feathers
| Feathers covering the back or saddle before the tail coverts; in cocks they are long and pointed | | divided into upper and lower saddles |
Scapulars
| Short feathers on the upper side of the wing near the body | | |
Secondaries
| The long flight feathers of the inner part of the wing | | |
Sickles
| The two longest curved feathers of the tail | | only in cock birds |
Tail coverts
| Short feathers covering the base of the main tail feathers in cocks, and most of the tail in hens | | |
Vulture hocks
| Stiff feathers projecting downwards behind the leg | | only in some breeds |
Wing bar
| Short feathers covering the base of the secondaries and of the flight coverts | | |
Wing bow coverts
| Short feathers covering the upper part of the wing between the scapulars and the wing bar | | |
References
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